<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061</id><updated>2011-10-10T09:53:33.505-07:00</updated><category term='Forgin&apos; On for ERA'/><category term='Girls 3 2009'/><category term='Wal-Mart&apos;s sex discrimination just goes ON and Onnnnn'/><category term='Speaker Cretul&apos;s contact info again--USE IT NOW'/><category term='Women&apos;s News'/><category term='MI'/><category term='History of American Suffrage for Women'/><category term='MENT'/><category term='Pres. Obama Launches Cabinet Council for Women'/><category term='ERA bulletted TALKING POINTS'/><category term='ERA NATIONAL LEADER’S URGENT PLEA TO AMERICAN LEGISLATORS'/><category term='It&apos;s ABOUT TIME women got hazard pay for hazardous work'/><category term='COMMUNITY LEADERS AS VIBRANT ERA SPEAKERS &apos;09'/><category term='Gloria Steinem on What Makes Men Be That Way?'/><title type='text'>ERA BlogNews 4 YOU !!</title><subtitle type='html'>Welcome to YOUR HOME spot for your comments, suggestions. Jump in to find your latest news blasts and hot Equal Rights Amendment topics and pics. Pop back soon and often to keep updated.  Remember--BREAKING NEWS soon--you don't want to miss THAT!</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default?start-index=101&amp;max-results=100'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>124</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-7244808989720744742</id><published>2011-09-16T16:58:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-09-16T17:02:21.566-07:00</updated><title type='text'>From Our Friend, Bernadette...</title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 class="noSpaceTop" style="margin-bottom: 16px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;font-size:130%;" &gt;[Ed., sorry our ERA inc blog was forced into 3 month hiatus by Google's messup. We're BACK now, happily. Please comment anytime.&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;SandyO@PassERA.org]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 class="noSpaceTop" style="margin-bottom: 16px;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 class="noSpaceTop" style="margin-bottom:16px"&gt;USA Could Be Just 3 States Away from ERA&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p class="byLine"&gt;By  Bernadette Cahill&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="byLine"&gt;WeNews commentator&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="date"&gt;Thursday, August 25, 2011&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Celebrations  of Women's Equality Day are getting a little empty without passage of  an ERA, says Bernadette Cahill. With a bit of help from Obama we could  be just three states away. Join United 4 Equality and help pass HJ  Resolution 47!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="addthis_toolbox addthis_pill_combo"&gt;        &lt;br /&gt;       &lt;br /&gt;        &lt;a class="atc_s addthis_button_compact"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.womensenews.org/story/equalitywomen%E2%80%99s-rights/110824/usa-could-be-just-3-states-away-era?utm_source=email&amp;amp;utm_medium=email&amp;amp;utm_campaign=email#" title="View more services" class="addthis_button_expanded"&gt;17&lt;/a&gt;     &lt;/div&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt="" src="http://www.womensenews.org/sites/default/files/Bernadette-Cahill.jpg" vspace="5" width="205" height="317" hspace="5" align="right" /&gt;(WOMENSENEWS)--Nearly  a century ago, women campaigning for the vote stood in the freezing  snow, the blazing sun and the pelting rain outside the White House  silently holding banners asking, "Mr. President, How Long Must Women  Wait for Liberty?"&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Now, as Women's Equality Day rolls around yet again  tomorrow--celebrating 91 years of U.S. women's right to vote--the  message of those banners needs resurrecting, but with a modern twist.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;They should read: "Mr. President, How Long Must Women Wait for Equality?"&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;a class="addthis_button" href="http://www.addthis.com/bookmark.php?v=250&amp;amp;username=ariel09"&gt;&lt;img src="http://s7.addthis.com/static/btn/v2/lg-share-en.gif" alt="Bookmark and Share" style="border:0" width="125" height="16" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;If President Barack Obama would get behind House Joint Resolution 47, his answer to us all could be: "Not long at all."&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Rep. Tammy Baldwin, a Wisconsin Democrat, chose the 100th anniversary  of International Women's Day to introduce the resolution last March. It  seeks to remove the deadline from the original 1972 bill on the Equal  Rights Amendment (ERA) that passed both houses of Congress and was  ratified by 35 states before the deadline expired in 1982.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The deadline was not part of the original ERA and by 1982 it had already been extended by three years.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;HJ Resolution 47 would require passage by a simple majority of both houses.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;After that, ERA ratification would need only three more states.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Those votes could come from any of these holdouts: Alabama, Arizona,  Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri,  North Carolina, Oklahoma, Nevada, South Carolina, Utah and Virginia.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The ERA states: Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied  or abridged by the United States or any state on account of sex. In  2011, it's hard to think what lawmakers in these states should find  controversial about that.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-7244808989720744742?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/7244808989720744742/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/09/from-our-friend-bernadette.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/7244808989720744742'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/7244808989720744742'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/09/from-our-friend-bernadette.html' title='From Our Friend, Bernadette...'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-220359629277773678</id><published>2011-07-23T21:12:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-23T21:13:44.320-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Are YOU 'Against it'?</title><content type='html'>Split your sides with this video!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Remind you of any particular group of Good ol Boys bent on destroying a certain country?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DtMV44yoXZ0" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?&lt;wbr&gt;v=DtMV44yoXZ0&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-220359629277773678?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/220359629277773678/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/are-you-against-it.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/220359629277773678'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/220359629277773678'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/are-you-against-it.html' title='Are YOU &apos;Against it&apos;?'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-9010366042504198685</id><published>2011-07-23T20:13:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-23T20:14:46.671-07:00</updated><title type='text'>MORE HORRORS AGAINST SERVICEWOMEN!</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D"&gt; [Ed., I haven't Snopsed this yet, but wanted to alert you all.  sandyo, ERA Inc]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;table style="width:100.0%" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in" valign="top"&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;table style="width:6.25in" width="750" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in" valign="top"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;img src="http://img.constantcontact.com/ui/images1/shr_drw_left.png" /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;img src="http://img.constantcontact.com/ui/images1/shr_drw_divider.png" /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;img src="http://img.constantcontact.com/ui/images1/shr_drw_right.png" /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding:0in 0in 0in 3.75pt"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table style="width:6.25in" width="750" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:100.0%;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in" width="100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100.0%" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="border:solid white 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100.0%" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="width:100.0%;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in" width="100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100.0%;background:#D81921" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:50.0%;padding:7.5pt 7.5pt 7.5pt 7.5pt" valign="top" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:-.75pt"&gt;Service Women's Action Network&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:-.75pt"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:50.0%;padding:7.5pt 7.5pt 7.5pt 7.5pt" valign="top" width="50%"&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:right" align="right"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:-.75pt"&gt;July 22, 2011&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:10.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:-.75pt"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:318.75pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in" valign="top" width="531"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100.0%;background:white" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:100.0%;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in" valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100.0%" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in"&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;img src="https://imgssl.constantcontact.com/letters/images/1101093164665/memday-hdr12.jpg" width="425" /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:100.0%;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in" valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100.0%" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding:7.5pt 7.5pt 7.5pt 7.5pt"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt;&lt;a href="http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=d9xqmtfab&amp;amp;et=1106710806136&amp;amp;s=3899&amp;amp;e=001Kzhj3xxvNNlZIbIgtjAiiAhzMLm1Bw3srCPwZJwGUo4eEmXp6UyddykBxHm9vCIe_NIw25XriXRwNGgFBi2SBZwAeDoXbyWvhX3Ap9hzMkvSL-KxZiaG2A==" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;img src="http://ih.constantcontact.com/fs027/1105531002691/img/3.jpg" alt="SWAN logo" name="131556dc2a1852a2_ACCOUNT.IMAGE.3" height="166" hspace="4" vspace="4" width="400" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dear Friends of SWAN,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt;Our  efforts to hold military leadership accountable for rape, sexual  assault and sexual harassment in the ranks are making significant  headway both in terms of litigation and legislative reform. However,  bias against victims and a desire to sweep incidents under the rug  remain a continued threat to victims and an obstacle to institutional  progress.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt;I  want to talk to you today about the issue of Personality Disorders. In  recent weeks, SWAN has been hearing from increasing numbers of active  duty women and men whose careers have ended after reporting their rapes  and assaults. In these cases, servicemembers have been sexually  assaulted, and then almost immediately after reporting their attacks,  have been diagnosed by military medical providers with a "Personality  Disorder." &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;img src="http://ih.constantcontact.com/fs027/1105531002691/img/12.jpg" name="131556dc2a1852a2_ACCOUNT.IMAGE.12" height="132" hspace="5" vspace="5" width="200" align="right" /&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt;Why  should we care? Personality Disorders make one ineligible for military  service as well as veterans' benefits. Rape and assault survivors who  are diagnosed with this condition are then routinely discharged from  service. Their careers end practically overnight.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt;What  I want to emphasize here is that Personality Disorders are pre-existing  conditions that do not appear out of the blue. As we have seen with  combat veterans, sexual assault survivors are often times misdiagnosed  with Personality Disorder, instead of being properly diagnosed with PTSD  or another medical condition that accurately reflects their symptoms.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt;Let's  be clear. In the cases we are talking about, at both Military Academies  and throughout the military itself, these are not diagnoses that  correlate with the facts of a servicemember's military or medical  record. In fact, all evidence suggests in these cases that the diagnosis  of a Personality Disorder is meted out to a military sexual assault  survivor as &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span&gt;retaliation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;. It appears to be a  way for the military to get rid of troops who are simply reporting a  violent crime committed by a fellow servicemember.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt;SWAN  is working with legislators to ensure that the military will never  again be able to get rid of sexual assault survivors as if they are dead  weight. But we need your help. If you would be so kind as to forward  these questions to your networks, so that we can properly examine and  identify cases of negligence, we would be truly grateful:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol style="margin-top:0in" start="1" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#555555"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Are  you a veteran who suffered a sexual assault while in the military and  was subsequently diagnosed with a Personality Disorder by military  medical personnel and discharged because of it?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style="margin-top:0in" start="2" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#555555"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Do you consider your diagnosis itself to be a form of retaliation related to your sexual assault? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style="margin-top:0in" start="3" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#555555"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Have you been denied VA benefits because of this diagnosis?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style="margin-top:0in" start="4" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#555555"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Have  you unsuccessfully attempted to have this diagnosis changed or removed  from your records by consulting with another military doctor, a VA  doctor, or a private mental health provider?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style="margin-top:0in" start="5" type="1"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#555555"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Have  you successfully had the diagnosis removed from your records and still  had your disability claim denied by the VA even though you have another  diagnosis (such as PTSD) that is related to military sexual assault?  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt;If you answered YES to the first question AND any subsequent questions, please contact us at &lt;a href="mailto:peersupport@servicewomen.org" target="_blank"&gt;peersupport@servicewomen.&lt;wbr&gt;org&lt;/a&gt; with your story.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt;Many thanks for your continued support,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="http://ih.constantcontact.com/fs027/1105531002691/img/5.jpg" alt="Aun Bhagwati" name="131556dc2a1852a2_ACCOUNT.IMAGE.5" height="48" hspace="4" vspace="4" width="156" border="0" /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt;Anu Bhagwati&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color:#555555"&gt;Executive Director, Service Women's Action Network&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;(Photo by Leah Hogsten)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-9010366042504198685?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/9010366042504198685/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/more-horrors-against-servicewomen.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/9010366042504198685'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/9010366042504198685'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/more-horrors-against-servicewomen.html' title='MORE HORRORS AGAINST SERVICEWOMEN!'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-870656631075944577</id><published>2011-07-22T16:44:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-22T16:46:04.880-07:00</updated><title type='text'>NEW ERA organization in Jacksonville FL !  Give a Look-SEE asap!</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;a href="http://apps.facebook.com/eranowus/Petitions/Sign/44" target="_blank"&gt;http://apps.facebook.com/&lt;wbr&gt;eranowus/Petitions/Sign/44&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt; &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/pages/ERAnowUS/173287672717645" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.facebook.com/pages/&lt;wbr&gt;ERAnowUS/173287672717645&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-870656631075944577?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/870656631075944577/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/new-era-organization-in-jacksonville-fl.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/870656631075944577'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/870656631075944577'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/new-era-organization-in-jacksonville-fl.html' title='NEW ERA organization in Jacksonville FL !  Give a Look-SEE asap!'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-32427577433020197</id><published>2011-07-22T15:33:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-22T15:49:17.189-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Submit, Woman...Powerful book by a wife abused by pastors and ministers. MUST READ</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="nH"&gt;&lt;div style="" class=" iI D E"&gt;&lt;div class="iH"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div class="VP5otc-HT6HAf J-J5-Ji"&gt;&lt;span class="NRYPqe"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="NRYPqe"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="iG"&gt;&lt;div class="nH"&gt;&lt;div style="" class=" iI D E"&gt;&lt;div class="iH"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div class="VP5otc-HT6HAf J-J5-Ji"&gt;&lt;span class="NRYPqe"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="NRYPqe"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="iG"&gt;&lt;div class="h0"&gt;&lt;span class="aNhyzd"&gt;&lt;b&gt; [Ed., ERA Inc has a policy against publicizing others' enterprises. We agreed to break this in this instance as it is a powerful story by minister-husband-abused Jocelyn Andersen, a strong supporter of our Equal Rights Amendment work. Her book is Submit, Woman.  Well worth your while through libraries or purchase whether you are questioning your own abuse or just simpatico.]  Go, Jocelyn!!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="nH"&gt;&lt;div class="hj"&gt;&lt;div class="hk"&gt;&lt;span id=":23v"&gt;&lt;img class="gZ" src="https://mail.google.com/mail/images/cleardot.gif" title="New window" alt="New window" /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="hk"&gt;&lt;span id=":23w"&gt;&lt;img class="g1" src="https://mail.google.com/mail/images/cleardot.gif" title="Print all" alt="Print all" /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="nH"&gt;&lt;h1 class="ha"&gt;&lt;span id=":26y" class="hP"&gt;The Warrior Dash&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id=":241"&gt;&lt;table class="cf hX" cellpadding="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr class="hY hM"&gt;&lt;td class="hT hM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hU hM" style="background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); color: rgb(34, 34, 34);"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hS hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hV hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hW hM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="hR"&gt;&lt;td class="hT hU hM" style="background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); color: rgb(34, 34, 34);"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hU hM" style="background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); color: rgb(34, 34, 34);"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hS hM" style="background-color: #222222"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hV hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hW hV hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="hY hM"&gt;&lt;td class="hT hM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hU hM" style="background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); color: rgb(34, 34, 34);"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hS hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hV hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hW hM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="gs"&gt;&lt;div class="gE iv gt"&gt;&lt;table class="cf gJ" cellpadding="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="gF gK"&gt;&lt;table class="cf ix" cellpadding="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="gH"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="gH"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id=":24g" class="ii gt"&gt;&lt;div id=":24f"&gt;&lt;div&gt;For  the next seven months I will be training for the Warrior Dash. The  Warrior Dash is a 3 1/2 mile physical challenge attended by thousands. I  will be running for ERA.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Why, you ask, is a 55 year old grandmother of eight planning to compete in a mud-crawling, fire-leaping, extreme run from hell?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Well, I’ll tell you....&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I will be sludging through the murky  waters of “Alligator Alley” in support of the Equal Rights Amendment,  which simply reads: Equality under the law shall not be denied or  abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex….&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Do I think I might win? Not likely, but I will happily dash down  river in the “Rio Run” in support of Florida families who are cheated of  over $4000 per year in income because many Florida wives and mothers  still only make 72 cents on the dollar as compared to men. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Do I think I will finish? You bet. I will gladly venture into unknown  murky waters in the “Slithering Swamp” in support of every Florida girl  and boy who is living in an under-privileged household because their  mothers do not receive fair salaries or career advancement opportunities  simply because they are women.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;I will joyously speed through hundreds of tires in “Knee High Hell”  in support of the 3 in 7 retirement age women in Florida who must  continue working or live in poverty because they were unable to pay  enough into pension plans and social security due to equal pay laws not  being enforced.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;I will ecstatically scale my way through the thick palmettos in the  “Palmetto Prison” in support of fair salaries and career advancement  opportunities in support of women.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;I will delightedly hustle up and over giant straw bales in “Hay  Fever” in support of necessary protection from violence against women&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;I will cheerfully maneuver over the cargo nets in the “Cargo Climb”  in support of a Constitutional Amendment which will secure the  birthright of equal treatment for male and female alike. Laws, state  ERAs, the 14th Amendment are no guarantee.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;I will enthusiastically fight my way through the water and gale force  winds in the “Treacherous Typhoon” in support of mobilizing,  organizing, and publicizing the swelling need for America’s Equal Rights  Amendment which is already in place in every nation created since WWII!&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;I will zealously sprint to the summit on “Hell’s Hill” in support of  propelling society forward by unleashing the talent and energies of ALL  people, working together for a civilized society.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;I will eagerly leap over the warrior fires of the “Warrior Roast” to  enhance the dignity of all humankind by proclaiming equality of women  and men under the law in perpetuity.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;And I will humbly scramble beneath barbed wire in “Muddy Mayhem” in  support of every Florida citizen who does not have equality under the  Constitution based on his or her sex. Both sexes should get Honorable  Mention in the Constitution representing the citizens’ contract with the  United States of America.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Women's Rights + Men’s Rights = Equal Rights = Human Rights&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://jocelynandersen.blogspot.com/2011/06/warrior-dash-for-era.html" target="_blank"&gt;http://jocelynandersen.&lt;wbr&gt;blogspot.com/2011/06/warrior-&lt;wbr&gt;dash-for-era.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="nH"&gt;&lt;div class="hj"&gt;&lt;div id=":24f"&gt;&lt;span id=":23v"&gt;&lt;img class="gZ" src="https://mail.google.com/mail/images/cleardot.gif" title="New window" alt="New window" /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-32427577433020197?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/32427577433020197/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/submit-womanpowerful-book-by-wife.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/32427577433020197'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/32427577433020197'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/submit-womanpowerful-book-by-wife.html' title='Submit, Woman...Powerful book by a wife abused by pastors and ministers. MUST READ'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-7719274715504213035</id><published>2011-07-20T21:33:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-20T21:33:49.592-07:00</updated><title type='text'>One Really Beautiful Idea</title><content type='html'>&lt;table class="cf gJ" cellpadding="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="gF gK"&gt;&lt;table class="cf ix" cellpadding="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div class="iw"&gt;&lt;span class="gD" style="color:#00681c"&gt;Sonia Fuentes&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="gH"&gt;&lt;div class="gK"&gt;&lt;span class="iD"&gt;show details&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span id=":1fk" class="g3" title="Tue, Jun 28, 2011 at 7:46 PM" alt="Tue, Jun 28, 2011 at 7:46 PM"&gt;Jun 28&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="gH"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.0pt"&gt;Friends:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.0pt"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.0pt"&gt;Do you know about &lt;a href="http://kiva.org/" target="_blank"&gt;kiva.org&lt;/a&gt;?   You can make loans of from $25 up to poor women around the world who  are in business.  I choose women to give my loans to and pick a country  where the value of the money isn’t fluctuating (&lt;a href="http://kiva.org/" target="_blank"&gt;kiva.org&lt;/a&gt; gives you that info for every loan sought) and so far I haven’t lost anything.  When $25 is repaid, I make another loan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.0pt"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.0pt"&gt;Best,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.0pt"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.0pt"&gt;Sonia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-7719274715504213035?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/7719274715504213035/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/one-really-beautiful-idea.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/7719274715504213035'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/7719274715504213035'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/one-really-beautiful-idea.html' title='One Really Beautiful Idea'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-5376486548081972606</id><published>2011-07-20T20:18:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-20T20:27:52.342-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='MENT'/><title type='text'>Why Aren't YOU at Work for Passing ERA now??</title><content type='html'>&lt;div id="blog_author_info"&gt;       &lt;div class="blog_author_name"&gt;       &lt;div class="blog_author_date" style="width:auto;"&gt;        &lt;div class="float_left"&gt;                 &lt;a href="http://huffingtonpost.com/barbara-hannah-grufferman"&gt;&lt;img src="http://s.huffpost.com/contributors/barbara-hannah-grufferman/headshot.jpg" alt="Barbara Hannah Grufferman" height="45" width="45" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  [Ed., SandyO.  It's awfully easy to read this and write ERA pronouncements and urge everyone else to DO something about the ERA!   YOU are the everyone else. We of the national Equal Rights Alliance Inc. have been working VERY hard for you for free for ERA ratification for 10 years now!  Get off the couch, go to your computer and seek out 2PassERA.org, our site which is paid for by donations from others.  Find out what's really going on, who benefits from ERA (male and female alike, all), which states have ratified and how easy it SHOULD BE to get 3 more states ratified and ERA passed into the US Constitution!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But, WE CANNOT CONTINUE TO DO IT ALONE to the tune of others humming "I wish I had the ERA..".  WE NEED YOU, EVERYONE to take up the shovel and start digging with your Sisters.  There are SEVEN states filing bills: Florida, Louisiana, Missouri, Arkansas, Virginia, Nevada, Illinois and other states with plans.  Find answers to how to pitch in in your own state to help PROPEL THE ERA at SandyO@PassERA.org.  We will HELP you get started--one of our is mentoring.  Step up to the plate, Sisters, ERA needs you. Seriously.]&lt;br /&gt;                &lt;/div&gt;        &lt;div class="float_left fixed_width_author" style="width:240px;"&gt;         &lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href="http://huffingtonpost.com/barbara-hannah-grufferman" rel="author"&gt;Barbara Hannah Grufferman&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;         &lt;p class="teaser_permalink"&gt;Writer, speaker, expert on women's issues, and author, "The Best of Everything After 50"&lt;/p&gt;                         &lt;/div&gt;       &lt;/div&gt;       &lt;div class="float_left margin_top_10"&gt;         &lt;div class="float_left"&gt;         &lt;span class="block align_left airal_11 bold color_222222 uppercase"&gt;GET UPDATES FROM Barbara Hannah Grufferman&lt;/span&gt;                                  &lt;div class="float_left i_v_fb_like like_fb_like_action  i_v_with_count"&gt;  &lt;div class="relative"&gt;   &lt;div class="facebook_like_button connect_widget button_count visibility_hidden"&gt;    &lt;div class="connect_button_slider float_left"&gt;                             &lt;div class="connect_button_container"&gt; 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They want to know why  -- in 2011 -- the U.S. Constitution still does  not state that men and women are equal. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;What do I tell them? &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Recently, the Supreme Court ruled &lt;a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/06/20/supreme-court-wal-mart-ruling_n_880348.html" target="_hplink"&gt;in favor of Wal-Mart&lt;/a&gt;  and against the almost 1.6 million women who were part of the class  action suit and who had been systematically denied pay and opportunities  to advance within the company on par with their male colleagues. My  daughters shook their heads in disgust.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;And then this: a small article publicizing that Rep. Carolyn Maloney (D-N.Y.) and Sen. Robert Menendez (D-N.J.)&lt;a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/06/22/democrats-reintroduce-equal-rights-amendment_n_882486.html" target="_hplink"&gt; reintroduced&lt;/a&gt;  the Equal Rights Amendment at an event in Washington D.C.  Yes, the  same ERA that was introduced 88 years ago, and which has never gotten  the 38 states necessary for ratification (only 35 came through) to make  it a permanent part of the &lt;a href="http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/charters/constitution_transcript.html" target="_hplink"&gt;Constitution&lt;/a&gt;.  Had I not seen that on Huffington Post, I never would have known that  it had just been reintroduced. And the only major media coverage I've  seen was on the &lt;em&gt;Rachel Maddow&lt;/em&gt; show. My daughters looked at me as though it were all my fault.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Not only do the major media ignore this story year after year, but  most people I interviewed didn't know the status of the ERA, or even the  actual words of the amendment. According to &lt;a href="http://www.equalrightsamendment.org/" target="_hplink"&gt;EqualRightsAmendment.org:&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;The Equal Rights Amendment, first proposed in 1923 by Alice  Paul, to affirm that women and men have equal rights under the law, is  still not part of the U.S. Constitution.   &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The ERA was passed out of Congress in 1972 and has been ratified by 35  of the necessary 38 states.  When three more states vote yes, it is  possible that the ERA could become the 28th Amendment. The ERA could  also be ratified by restarting the traditional process of passage by a  two-thirds majority in the Senate and the House of Representatives,  followed by ratification by legislatures in three-quarters (38) of the  50 states.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;The actual words of the simply stated amendment as written by Alice Paul are:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex. &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Women (and men) in this country should be (and are) outraged, appalled,  and angry at the utter lack of attention it has received. The ERA is  probably the one amendment to our Constitution that could actually stop  big companies like Wal-Mart from paying and promoting people based on  sex... and it was not headline news, even on the heels of the Supreme  Court debacle. Passing the ERA could very well be the beginning of the  end of the war on women.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Trying to gauge how people are feeling, I put this question out on Facebook and Twitter --  &lt;em&gt;Did you know that the ERA was just reintroduced and do you even care?&lt;/em&gt; -- and here are just a few of the many comments I received from all over the country (reprinted with their permission):&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;Of course I care! Equal work for unequal pay is one of the major disparities left between men and women's rights. &lt;/blockquote&gt; Elizabeth Flynn  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;I did not know! I was just telling my son and his  girlfriend (ages 24) about the original ERA last week. I remember being  utterly shocked, dismayed, depressed and disappointed that it did not  pass the first time around. And it really opened my eyes to inequality.  It's time.&lt;/blockquote&gt;Linda Landis  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;For a long time after ERA died (thanks largely to Utah,  my home state) I thought it no longer mattered. Equality was settled,  time to move on. What has happened just since last November in the War  on Women has made it imperative that we get this done.&lt;/blockquote&gt;Jann Steckel Swanson  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;We women must stand united. We must care and we have to incite a rumble and be heard. Equal rights for all should be a given.&lt;/blockquote&gt;Vickie Stahl  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;I teach high school history and my students are always  shocked to learn that women are not equal. We have quite a discussion on  what it means and why it did not pass.&lt;/blockquote&gt;Donna Monica Krause  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And this from a man who has two young daughters and would like to see the ERA become a reality this time around:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;Women are getting paid less for the same jobs as men, they  still must break glass ceilings, and they are being violently attacked  and assaulted by males at home and at jobs and constantly face men who  are bullies. The ERA can and should be passed by Congress and ratified  by the states before the November 2012 elections. It is time for women  to unite and demand that the ERA be part of the Constitution. Every  member of the House and Senate should be called on immediately before  July 4th to add their names as co-sponsor of the ERA. The time for  excuses is over. &lt;/blockquote&gt; Brad Berger  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For those of us who feel deeply about the ERA, this is what we should be asking:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Where are the powerful men and women who could -- with a few  encouraging words -- get people out in the streets, writing letters to  government leaders, energizing us to fight to make this a reality? Nancy  Pelosi? Michelle Obama? In fact, where is President Obama? The White  House website posted an "official" position on the ERA which I found  disheartening indeed. Tina Tchen, the Executive Director of the &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg" target="_hplink"&gt;White House Council on Women and Girls&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2011/06/22/supporting-equal-rights-amendment" target="_hplink"&gt;wrote a blog&lt;/a&gt;  about how President Obama has "a proven track record of supporting the  ERA" and how then-Senator Obama in 2008 was "a sponsor of a joint  resolution ratifying the ERA... " Yes. That's one of the reasons we  voted for him to begin with. But what is President Obama doing now that  he is in the position to help turn the ERA from fantasy into fact? And,  Oprah, if you are reading... we all know what you could do.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;There are some who may believe the ERA is an outdated concept put  forth by the original vanguard of the women's movement, and one that is  no longer relevant. The truth, in fact, is quite the opposite. It has  never been more important, essential and urgent than it is now.  Women  are still making 77 cents for every dollar that a man makes, and there  are even fewer women on boards and in senior management than in previous  years.  There is a War on Women happening in this country, make no  mistake. The time has come. No more excuses, no more waiting. And no  more Supreme Court decisions like the one handed down about Wal-Mart.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Marianne Schnall, founder of &lt;a href="http://www.feminist.com/" target="_hplink"&gt;feminist.com&lt;/a&gt;, and author of the beautiful book, &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.amazon.com/Daring-Be-Ourselves-Influential-Happiness/dp/1598425323/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;s=books&amp;amp;qid=1309483250&amp;amp;sr=1-1" target="_hplink"&gt;Daring to Be Ourselves&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;, wrote this to me in an email:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;It feels to me like unfinished business to have the ERA left  unratified, especially when it is about something as fundamental as  establishing the equality of men and women under the law. The fact that  women are still so underrepresented and underpaid in this country is  evidence that we still need this protection. This is an opportunity to  create a historic milestone.&lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Let this be a call to action: Groups are being formed around the  country, and on the Internet, to help get this ratified once and for  all. It's a simple decision: If you believe the ERA should become the  28th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, consider doing the following:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li class="first"&gt;Contact your local government leader and tell them you will not back down until the ERA is ratified&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Go to Facebook pages such as &lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/home.php?sk=group_45860562011" target="_hplink"&gt;ERA Now&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/ERAusa" target="_hplink"&gt;Equal Rights Amendment&lt;/a&gt; to get up-to-date information&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="last"&gt;Share this article and get others as energized as you &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Don't let another year go by. Let the pride we have in our country -- as  we celebrate the 4th of July -- extend to our belief in equality for  all. If we work together, we can turn hope into history, and show our  daughters and sons that we will not fail them... again.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;           &lt;div&gt;          &lt;/div&gt;                                                   &lt;div class="clear full"&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-5376486548081972606?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/5376486548081972606/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/why-arent-you-at-work-for-passing-era.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/5376486548081972606'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/5376486548081972606'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/why-arent-you-at-work-for-passing-era.html' title='Why Aren&apos;t YOU at Work for Passing ERA now??'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-2506578794085454559</id><published>2011-07-20T05:12:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-20T05:23:19.733-07:00</updated><title type='text'>1944 De ja vu:  Lunatics against the ERA</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;1944 !&lt;br /&gt;And, now, 67 years later...the same lunatic fringe against equal treatment for 52% of America's population!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="Plantagenet Cherokee&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:14.0pt;color:#1F497D;"   &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="Geneva&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:10.0pt;color:black;"   &gt;  WOMEN ARGUE EQUAL RIGHTS AT CHICAGO,&lt;br /&gt;THEN HEAR MAN CALL IT 'LUNATIC PROPOSAL'&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="Geneva&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:10.0pt;color:black;"   &gt; &lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;CHICAGO, July 17 - More numerous, more&lt;br /&gt;official and more vocal then ever before in the&lt;br /&gt;history of the party, Democratic women got off&lt;br /&gt;to a lively start in the pre-convention program,&lt;br /&gt;in the renewal of an old feud before the reso-&lt;br /&gt;lutions sub-committee this afternoon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    Mrs. Emma Guffey Miller, of Pennsylvania,&lt;br /&gt;captained the advocates and Mrs. Dorothy Mc&lt;br /&gt;Allister, of Michigan, the opponents of the&lt;br /&gt;proposal to insert an equal rights amendment&lt;br /&gt;plank in the platform. Each introduced depu-&lt;br /&gt;ties of important feminine organizations who&lt;br /&gt;submitted statistics and arguments to the&lt;br /&gt;twenty-two men and women sitting non-&lt;br /&gt;committally to hear all comers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    Then Marvin Harrison of Cleveland, under&lt;br /&gt;the aegis of the National Consumers League,&lt;br /&gt;waded right into this feminine fracas, swinging&lt;br /&gt;his arms and some pungent phraseology to&lt;br /&gt;emphazize his protest at inclusion of what&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;he termed, "this lunatic proposal." He&lt;br /&gt;pleaded that the Democratic Party "may be&lt;br /&gt;saved from endorsing, on a 'me, too' basis,&lt;br /&gt;this plank which the Republican party put into&lt;br /&gt;its platform, I believe, without much discus-&lt;br /&gt;sion." Mr. Harrison said, "We work on a family&lt;br /&gt;unit and women do need special protection."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    Favorable action on the proposal was&lt;br /&gt;urged by Mrs. William Dick Sperberg of New&lt;br /&gt;York for the General Federation of Women's&lt;br /&gt;Clubs ; Mrs. Marion Mulligan and Miss Matilda&lt;br /&gt;Fenberg, who appeared respectively for the&lt;br /&gt;National Federation of Business and Pro-&lt;br /&gt;fessional Women and the National Association&lt;br /&gt;of Women Lawyers, and Dr. Bertha Van&lt;br /&gt;Heusen, for the Central Board of the&lt;br /&gt;American Women's Medical Association.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    Speaking against the proposal were&lt;br /&gt;Miss Linna Bresete of the National Cath-&lt;br /&gt;olic Welfare Council and Mrs. Raymond&lt;br /&gt;S. Simons, representing the National&lt;br /&gt;League of Women Voters. Besides, Mrs.&lt;br /&gt;McAllister read into the record opposition&lt;br /&gt;statements of Philip Murray, president of&lt;br /&gt;the C.I.O. ; of the National Board of the&lt;br /&gt;YWCA, of the National Council of Jewish&lt;br /&gt;Women, and of the American Association&lt;br /&gt;of University Women.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;==============================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;===&lt;br /&gt;NEW YORK TIMES                   JULY 18, 1944&lt;br /&gt;==============================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;===&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="Geneva&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:180%;color:black;"   &gt;                   &lt;a href="mailto:Equality48@aol.com" target="_blank"&gt;Equality48@aol.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-2506578794085454559?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/2506578794085454559/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/1944-de-ja-vu-lunatics-against-era.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/2506578794085454559'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/2506578794085454559'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/1944-de-ja-vu-lunatics-against-era.html' title='1944 De ja vu:  Lunatics against the ERA'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-9211594482005138504</id><published>2011-07-19T14:23:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-19T17:32:29.881-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Florida Legislators who have NEVER cosponsored ERA !</title><content type='html'>&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; 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 font-size:11.0pt;  font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";  mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;  mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;  mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri;  mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;  mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;  mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;  mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";  mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:115%;font-size:18.0pt;" &gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=" line-height: 115%;font-size:18pt;" &gt;LET’S Let's get these legislators names OFF THIS LIST.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=" line-height: 115%;font-size:18pt;" &gt;Pick out the names of your own Florida state legislators from this list.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=" line-height: 115%;font-size:18pt;" &gt;Call your County Supervisor of Elections or go to www.Leg.state.fl.us to get their phone numbers.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=" line-height: 115%;font-size:18pt;" &gt;Make an appointment w/them or the Legislative Aide.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=" line-height: 115%;font-size:18pt;" &gt;Email SandyO@PassERA.org for what to say at the brief appointment in their local offices.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=" line-height: 115%;font-size:18pt;" &gt;Watch them squirm as they try to answer YOU, their VIP constituent, why they haven't sponsored Equal Treatment for all Americans Regardless of Gender, the ERA! &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=" line-height: 115%;font-size:18pt;" &gt;See if you can get them to commit to cosponsoring the next Session.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style=" line-height: 115%;font-size:18pt;" &gt; Then pass on the info to &lt;a href="mailto:SandyO@passERA.org"&gt;SandyO@passERA.org&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:115%;font-size:18.0pt;" &gt;&lt;span style="mso-spacerun:yes"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;THIS is THE most important action you can take for ratifying the ERA, trust me!   sandyo&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:115%;font-size:18.0pt;" &gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:115%;font-size:18.0pt;" &gt;ACCORDING TO OUR SOUTHEAST FLORIDA REGIONAL DIRECTOR, TARA LAXER, here are the names of the renegade Florida legislators who have never co-sponsored the Equal Rights Amendment ratification bill since 2003!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:115%;font-size:18.0pt;" &gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="line-height:115%;font-size:18.0pt;" &gt;Here are THE NAMES WHO HAVE VOTED AGAINST ERA by their silence, have refused to co-sponsor after years of our lobbying them-- please post this information to others via email and also use on any literature that may serve to educate the voting public as to where a candidate stands on women’s rights: **&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;font-size:180%;" &gt;FLORIDA SENATE:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt; *JD Alexander, Thad Altman , Jeff Atwater, Carey Baker, Lee Constantine, Victor D. Christ, "Charlie" Dean, Alex Diaz de la Portilla, Paula Dockery, (Mike Fasano, Don Gaetz; BUT BOTH OF THESE DID VOTE FOR IT RECENTLY!) Rudy Garcia, Andy Gardiner, Mike Haridopolos, Joe Negron (Chair 2010 #1 Committee), Steve Oelrich, Durell Peaden Jr, Garrett S. Richter, Ronda Storms (SHE HATES ERA), John Thrasher, Alex J. Villalobos (Chaired Judiciary Committee both times bill heard in Senate, and so HE VOTED FOR IT TWICE!), Stephen R. Wise.*&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;font-size:180%;" &gt;FLORIDA HOUSE:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt; *"Sandy" Adams, Janet H. Adkins, Kevin C. Ambler, "Tom" Anderson, Gary Aubuchon, Leonard L. Bembry, "Mack" Bernard, Ellyn Setnor Bogdanoff, Esteban L. Bovo Jr, Debbie Boyd, Rachel V. Burgin, James Bush III, Dean Cannon, Jennifer Carroll, "Chuck" Chestnut IV, "Gwyn" Clarke-Reed, Marti Coley, Larry Cretul, Steve Crisafulli, Janet Cruz (elected mid-term), Carl J. Domino (Chair 2101 #1 Committee), Chris Dorworth, Brad Drake, Eric Eisnaugle, Greg Evers, Anitere Flores (SHE'S WORRIED THAT IT WILL FOSTER ABORTIONS! but ERA doesn't regulate that, nor same-sex anything!), Clay Ford, Erik Fresen, "Jim" Frishe (HARD RIGHTIST!), Matt Gaetz, Bill Galvano, "Rich" Glorioso, "Eddy" Gonzalez, Tom Grady, Denise Grimsley, Adam Hasner, Alan D. Hayes, Doug Holder, Ed Hooper (REFUSES ME), Mike Horner, Matt Hudson, Dorothy L. Hukill, Kurt Kelly, Paige Kreegel, John Legg, Marcelo Llorente, Debbie Mayfield, Charles McBurney, Seth McKeel, Dave Murzin, Bryan Nelson, Marlene H. O'Toole, Jimmy Patronis, Pat Patterson, Scott Plakon, Ralph Poppell, Stephen L. Precourt, "Bill" Proctor, Lake Ray, Ron Reagan, Michelle Rehwinkel Vasilinda (ANOTHER WHO BELIEVES ERA = ABORTION!), "Doc" Renuart, "Ken" Roberson, Maria Lorts Sachs, "Rob" Schenck, Ron Schultz, William D. Snyder, Kelli Stargel, Dwayne L. Taylor, "Nick" Thompson, Perry E. Thurston, John Tobia, Baxter G. Troutman, Charles E. Van Zant, Will W. Weatherford, "Mike" Weinstein, Trudi K. Williams, John Wood, Ritch Workman.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-9211594482005138504?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/9211594482005138504/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/florida-legislators-who-have-never.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/9211594482005138504'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/9211594482005138504'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/florida-legislators-who-have-never.html' title='Florida Legislators who have NEVER cosponsored ERA !'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-6027130178411108802</id><published>2011-07-19T08:24:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-19T08:35:19.535-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Our HERO, Eliz Warren, Dumped by Obama !</title><content type='html'>[Sandy:  This is a courageous, brilliant woman whose hand at the helm of the Agency she created might have corralled and protected consumers' interests like nothing else!  She should have been the one nominated by our President Obama as a recess appointment if he was afraid of the battle.  We applaud her unruffled composure on CNN in a post-dump interview.  As we mourn, she reminded us that the Agency has already been hamstrung to impotence by rules no other Agency is bound by!]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="nH"&gt;&lt;div class="nH"&gt;&lt;h1 class="ha"&gt;&lt;span id=":ho" class="hP"&gt;Congressma&lt;wbr&gt;n Who Harassed Elizabeth Warren Showered With Donations From Banks And Predatory Lenders&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id=":h8"&gt;&lt;table class="cf hX" cellpadding="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr class="hY hM"&gt;&lt;td class="hT hM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hU hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hS hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hV hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hW hM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="hR"&gt;&lt;td class="hT hU hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hU hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hS hM" style="background-color: #222222"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hV hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hW hV hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="hY hM"&gt;&lt;td class="hT hM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hU hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hS hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hV hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hW hM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;table class="cf hX" cellpadding="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr class="hY hM"&gt;&lt;td class="hT hM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hU hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hS hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hV hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hW hM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="hR"&gt;&lt;td class="hT hU hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hU hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hS hM" style="background-color: #222222"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hV hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hW hV hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="hY hM"&gt;&lt;td class="hT hM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hU hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hS hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hV hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hW hM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="gE iv gt"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" width="100%"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;     &lt;td align="right"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt; &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="10" width="100%"&gt;   &lt;tbody&gt;   &lt;tr valign="top"&gt;     &lt;td width="1%"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;     &lt;td width="99%"&gt;       &lt;div&gt;Source:        &lt;b&gt;Think Progress&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Congressman Who Harassed Elizabeth Warren        Showered With Donations From Banks And Predatory Lenders&lt;br /&gt;By Lee Fang on        Jul 18, 2011 at 2:10 pm&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rep. Patrick McHenry (R-NC) gained infamy        in May when he went on a childish tirade against Professor Elizabeth        Warren, who is currently setting up the Consumer Financial Protection        Bureau as a special adviser to President Obama. McHenry, a former College        Republican hack, repeatedly accused Warren of lying about the agreed-upon        time for testimony she gave before Congress.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;According to a        ThinkProgress analysis of new campaign finance data released on Friday,        McHenry received $63,800 from lobbyists and executives from banks,        mortgage companies, payday lenders, pawn shop executives, and other        predatory lenders in the last three months alone. Notably, much of the        campaign donations from payday lenders came on a single day, April 20,        2011:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;– Advance America PAC: $10,000 on 4/20/11&lt;br /&gt;– Dennis        Bassford, CEO of the Seattle-based payday lender MoneyTree: $4,600 on        4/20/11&lt;br /&gt;– Sarah Bassford: $2,700 on 4/20/11&lt;br /&gt;– Community Financial        Services Association of America PAC (trade association for payday        lenders): $5,000 on 4/20/11&lt;br /&gt;– Checksmart Financial LLC PAC, an        Ohio-based payday lender: $2,000 on 4/20/11&lt;br /&gt;– A. David Davis, CEO of        Ohio-based payday lender Check-n-go: $2,000 on 4/20/11&lt;br /&gt;– Jared Davis,        CEO of Ohio-based payday lender Axcess Financial: $2,000 on 4/20/11&lt;br /&gt;–        Roger Dean, CFO of Axcess Financial: $500 on 4/20/11&lt;br /&gt;– EZCORP PAC, a        Texas-based payday lender: $2,000 on 4/20/11&lt;br /&gt;– Natl Pawnbrokers Assoc.        PAC: $2,000 on 4/20/11&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The surge of payday lender money to McHenry        on a single day suggests the congressman had a campaign party with        opponents of Warren. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is tasked        with policing and regulating dozens of predatory lending practices. A few        weeks after the predatory lending campaign money started flowing to        McHenry, he used the hearing with Warren to berate a leading consumer        advocate.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Read more: &lt;a href="http://thinkprogress.org/economy/2011/07/18/271075/mchenry-predatory-payday" target="_blank"&gt;http://thinkprogress.org/&lt;wbr&gt;economy/2011/07/18/271075/&lt;wbr&gt;mche...&lt;/a&gt;        /&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;PLEASE LEAVE A COMMENT NOW.  THANK YOU.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-6027130178411108802?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/6027130178411108802/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/our-hero-eliz-warren-dumped-by-obama.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/6027130178411108802'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/6027130178411108802'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/our-hero-eliz-warren-dumped-by-obama.html' title='Our HERO, Eliz Warren, Dumped by Obama !'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-2352361470886753097</id><published>2011-07-14T22:14:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-14T22:36:10.766-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Update on Congressional ERA bills 2011</title><content type='html'>[small editorial comment:  For thoroughness and accuracy, the following article must be corrected to note the names of the 4 of us ERA state leaders who worked for a year and a half together to create and propel ERA's US Congressional HJRes 47.   They are Camille Moran (LA), Jean Landweber (WI), your own Sandy Oestreich (FL, national), and Carolyn Cook (DC) whose idea it was.  It is unfortunate that there seems to be an ongoing habit of neglecting to  mention of the other 3 feminists who worked hard at creating the path for HJRes, the necessary documents, and in Landweber's case, secured the actual creator and Sponsor of the bill, US Cong. Tammy Baldwin.  The web sites and Facebook pages of three of the four United For Equality members above have also been omitted in the listing below. We believe it is only courteous and feminist to acknowledge all contributors to this major effort.]&lt;br /&gt;                                           &lt;div id="blog_author_info"&gt;       &lt;div class="blog_author_name"&gt;       &lt;div class="blog_author_date" style="width:auto;"&gt;        &lt;div class="float_left"&gt;                 &lt;a href="http://huffingtonpost.com/barbara-hannah-grufferman"&gt;&lt;img src="http://s.huffpost.com/contributors/barbara-hannah-grufferman/headshot.jpg" alt="Barbara Hannah Grufferman" height="45" width="45" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                &lt;/div&gt;        &lt;div class="float_left fixed_width_author" style="width:240px;"&gt;         &lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href="http://huffingtonpost.com/barbara-hannah-grufferman" rel="author"&gt;Barbara Hannah Grufferman, Huffpost&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;         &lt;p class="teaser_permalink"&gt;Writer and speaker on women's issues, author, "The Best of Everything After 50"&lt;/p&gt;                         &lt;/div&gt;       &lt;/div&gt;       &lt;div class="float_left margin_top_10"&gt;         &lt;div class="float_left"&gt;          &lt;span class="block align_left airal_11 bold color_222222 uppercase"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;          &lt;/div&gt;      &lt;/div&gt;     &lt;/div&gt;                   &lt;div id="blog_title"&gt;           &lt;h1 class="title-blog"&gt;             Will America Kill the Equal Rights Amendment?&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                     &lt;/h1&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="sidebarHeader sidebar_blog_first_design"&gt;                    &lt;div class="facebook-like-box float_left"&gt;     &lt;h4&gt;share this story&lt;/h4&gt;     &lt;div class="padding_5"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;         &lt;/div&gt;                 &lt;/div&gt;          &lt;div class="badges_v2 glamorous_4  fb_like_contain google_plus1_badge" id="badges_v2_1"&gt;&lt;div class="slice slice_1" id="badges_v2_1_slice_1"&gt;&lt;a class="badge_v2_facebook_ipad_app" id="badge_v2_facebook_36408510_1"&gt;573&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="slice slice_2" id="badges_v2_1_slice_2"&gt;&lt;a class="badge_v2_retweet_ipad_app" id="badge_v2_retweet_36408510_1"&gt;90&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="slice slice_3" id="badges_v2_1_slice_3"&gt;&lt;a class="badge_v2_email_ipad_app" id="badge_v2_email_36408510_1"&gt;61&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;             &lt;div class="share_boxes_wraper"&gt;        &lt;div class="share_boxes_header arial_13 bold vertical_color margin_left_10"&gt;     Get Women Alerts     &lt;/div&gt;    &lt;div class="share_boxes_email"&gt;      &lt;input class="share_boxes_input_edit" id="subscribe_user_email" type="text"&gt;     &lt;a class="button women small" style="margin-left:5px"&gt;Sign Up&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;        &lt;div class="share_boxes_submit float_left arial_10 bold color_333333 center"&gt;     &lt;div class="float_left"&gt;Submit this story&lt;/div&gt;     &lt;div class="float_left"&gt;      &lt;div id="chicklets" class="chicklets lighter"&gt;       &lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;               &lt;/div&gt;               &lt;p&gt;I &lt;a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/barbara-hannah-grufferman/equal-rights-amendment_b_888369.html" target="_hplink"&gt;wrote&lt;/a&gt;  an article last week -- "From Hope to History: It's Time to Pass the  Equal Rights Amendment" -- that generated hundreds of comments and  thousands of shares. Why? Many readers were dismayed and confused to  learn that this simply worded sentence is still not in the U.S.  Constitution, even after 88 years:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex.&lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Readers who believed the Equal Rights Amendment had already passed  through Congress to become the 28th Amendment to the Constitution years  ago were shocked. The amendment, first written in 1923 by Alice Paul,  was, in fact, approved by Congress and sent to the states in 1972 with a  ten-year deadline for ratification, but by 1982, supporters had managed  to sign on only 35 of the 38 states needed to add the amendment to the  Constitution. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Some who are not in favor of the Equal Rights Amendment claim it is redundant and unnecessary, often citing the &lt;a href="http://www.14thamendment.us/amendment/14th_amendment.html" target="_hplink"&gt;14th Amendment&lt;/a&gt;,  which they say already protects the rights of women. It does not.  Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia publicly stated that the 14th  Amendment was never intended to protect women. It was only intended to  protect race. Federal and state law cannot protect citizens who are not  protected under the Constitution. He &lt;a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/01/03/scalia-women-discrimination-constitution_n_803813.html" target="_hplink"&gt;made&lt;/a&gt; this remark in January 2011:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;Certainly the Constitution does not require discrimination  on the basis of sex. The only issue is whether it prohibits it. It  doesn't.&lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Sensing that people are as confused about the issue as I am, but just  as eager to turn the promise of the Equal Rights Amendment into a  reality, I interviewed key thought leaders who are directly involved in  efforts to get the Equal Rights Amendment passed.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Why do we need the Equal Rights Amendment?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;Laws can be repealed. Judicial attitudes can shift. We  continue to see demonstrable cases of systemic gender discrimination --  even in this day and age when women have come so far. Establishing the  clear unambiguous language of the Equal Rights Amendment into the U.S.  Constitution would have a real impact on our national consciousness. Our  democracy rests on the principle of 'liberty and justice for all.'  We  need the ERA to ensure that this concept applies equal to women.&lt;/blockquote&gt; -- Congresswoman Carolyn Maloney (D-N.Y.), who reintroduced the Equal Rights Amendment on June 22nd, 2011.   &lt;blockquote&gt;Women in the armed services are fighting on the front lines  in two wars to protect and defend a constitution that does not protect  and defend them. The U.S. strongly urged Iraq and Afghanistan to include  women in their new constitutions as they rebuild their societies; yet  we have not led by example.&lt;/blockquote&gt; -- Carolyn A. Cook, founder and CEO of United 4 Equality, and author of  the HJ Res. 47 resolution, which calls for Congress to officially remove  the time limit for ratification of the ERA.  &lt;blockquote&gt;First, a movement has to move and the women's movement will  only grow and thrive if it keeps on pushing for policies such as the ERA  -- which is nothing more than the American value of fairness and  equality under the law. Second, because even though it hasn't passed  yet, every time we have made it an issue, women have advanced in myriad  ways. And third, we must pass it because it is the right thing to do. No  cause is lost when it is the right thing to do.&lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;-- Gloria Feldt, activist, and author of &lt;em&gt;No Excuses: 9 Ways Women Can Change How We Think About Power&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;What are the options for getting the Equal Rights Amendment passed once and for all?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;There are two strategies that are currently being pursued by those who support the Equal Rights Amendment:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Rep. Carolyn Maloney explained it this way:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;I have introduced the full 'start-over' ERA in each Congress  since I arrived because the rights of women deserve to be  constitutional. This Congress, I introduced H.J.RES 69 with over 155  original cosponsors. This would re-set the ratification count at zero  and start the ratification process over again. In addition to the  'start-over' strategy, there is the 'three-state' strategy, which would  put the ERA in our Constitution when an additional three states ratify,  which, when added to the original 35 states, add up to the necessary 38  ratifications. However, some Constitutional scholars believe that this  approach would violate the Constitution and would likely be subject to a  challenge which would likely win in court and invalidate the entire  ratification. Nevertheless, I support both strategies and believe in  doing anything that will increase the chances that the ERA will be  included in the Constitution.&lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;To address the issues inherent in the "three state strategy," Carolyn  A. Cook spearheaded a resolution which she authored (HJ Res. 47) urging  Congress to remove the time limit for ratification in the final three  states needed. According to Carolyn, &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;It is a far more efficient, fair and likely-to-succeed  approach than hitting the reset button on ERA. I drafted the proposal,  recruited some passionate ERA advocates from unratified states to help,  and together we introduced this bill on March 8th to mark the 100th  anniversary of Women's Equality Day. This day serves as a reminder that  the U.S. cannot curb the human rights abuses of women and girls  worldwide while denying them constitutional equality at home.  &lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Mike Hersh, on staff at the Progressive Democrats of America,  succinctly summed up why we need to pursue the "three state strategy"  instead of starting over:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;blockquote&gt;Starting over requires a 2/3 vote in favor from both the  U.S. Senate and House of Representatives, which we can't expect until  2013 at the earliest. For reference, this has been tried in every  Congress for many years, and has never passed, even when Nancy Pelosi  was the Speaker and Democrats had huge majorities in both the House and  Senate. Once we get the ERA out of Congress again, we'd have to start  over from zeo and get 38 states to ratify the amendment. Fewer than half  that many are likely to do so in the foreseeable future. So starting  over would almost definitely take several decades.&lt;/blockquote&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;What can we do to ensure that America does not kill the Equal Rights Amendment?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Complacency will kill the Equal Rights Amendment, and we need to  change the tone of the discourse. Let's stop thinking about it in terms  of us against them, left vs. right, conservative vs. liberal, men vs.  women. Reframe the issue of the Equal Rights Amendment and ask yourself  this question:&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Is it the right thing to do?&lt;/em&gt; &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Can a country that prides itself as the leader and protector of  democracy in the world, and one which implores other countries to  include the word "women" in their constitutions (Afghanistan and Iraq),  still not protect the rights of women in its own?&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;If you believe the Equal Rights Amendment should be in our U.S. Constitution, here's what you can do:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li class="first last"&gt;Share this article. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li class="first"&gt;Read up on both strategies (starting over and the  three-state solution) to better understand why the three-state solution  is probably the stronger option, and get behind it.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Contact your local government representative and urge them to  co-sponsor "HJ Res 47: Removing the Deadline for Ratification of the  Equal Rights Amendment." &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Visit &lt;a href="http://www.united4equality.com/" target="_hplink"&gt;United4Equality.com&lt;/a&gt; and "friend" them on &lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/UnitedForEquality" target="_hplink"&gt;Facebook&lt;/a&gt; to get more information on how you can help push through the HJ Res. 47.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Contact your local &lt;a href="http://www.now.org/" target="_hplink"&gt;NOW&lt;/a&gt; office,  and start volunteering.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="last"&gt;Go to Facebook pages such as &lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/groups/45860562011" target="_hplink"&gt;ERA Now&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/ERAonceandforall" target="_hplink"&gt;ERA Once and For All&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/ERAusa" target="_hplink"&gt;Equal Rights Amendment&lt;/a&gt; to get up-to-date information.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p&gt;If you believe in the Equal Rights Amendment, then get behind it, and get it done.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Personal message to Lady GaGa, if you're reading: My teenaged  daughters, who are aghast that we have not yet been able to figure out  how to pass the Equal Rights Amendment in this country, are huge fans of  yours, and your message about "baby, you were born this way." Think  about this, Lady GaGa: your fans were "born this way" without the  protection of the Constitution. You can help. Support this. It's the  right thing to do.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-2352361470886753097?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/2352361470886753097/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/update-on-congressional-era-bills-2011.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/2352361470886753097'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/2352361470886753097'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/update-on-congressional-era-bills-2011.html' title='Update on Congressional ERA bills 2011'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-8797312739100823361</id><published>2011-07-10T21:14:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-10T21:34:54.903-07:00</updated><title type='text'>We NEED You; Please email us  sandyo@PassERA.org</title><content type='html'>This petition is one that is bonafide, legitimate and will actually go to the committee that will hear our new ERA bill filed before US Congress on March 8 2011.  It urges votes to pass this bill, HJRes 47, which will eliminate any perception of a deadline or time limit from the original and still alive ERA and gives legitimacy to passage into the US Constitution once 3 more states' legislatures do vote to ratify the ERA!  Here's the url to pull up the petition and get it sent!--&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153);font-size:130%;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;http://www.thepetitionsite.com/2/ratify-the-equal-rights-amendment-to-ensure-equality-for-all-americans/#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;   &lt;br /&gt;This is the MOST IMPORTANT action you can take right now to propel the ERA!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;HJRes was designed by Carolyn Cook (DC), Jean Landwebber (Wisconsin), Camille Moran (Louisiana), Sandy Oestreich, (FL), after a year and a half's work (in addition to all other state and other ERA work that fills our days).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We are proud of the outcome, the work we are doing now to secure more co-sponsors to HJRes and a Prime Sponsor for the Senate bill.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Realizing that we cannot do this alone, without a loud, vocal, organized set of ERA Activists across the country, we do urge you&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. to contact any 3 additional UNratified states' legislatures (see 2PassERA.org for a map of the 15 unratifieds) phone, visit and work with your legislators to cosponsor US Congressional HJRes 47 and any state ratification bills&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. find out who runs your state ERA lobbying effort (sandyo@PassERA.org) can tell you who it is.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3.  stay the course with your support for our ERA workforce, asking what more you can do.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;WE NEED TO BE MAKING TONS OF NOISE for HJRes 47    and   YOUR  state efforts (7 states are now filing ERA ratification bills.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;4.  failing personal help for ERA per the above for whatever reason, email me for quick, noncost ways to target influentials, make a 3 min. speech, hold a rally, write a Letter to Editor on why we need an ERA.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ALL of these are exquisitely important to boost our efforts.  Be a Miracle, write me today.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;5. can't be active out on the hustings, in the boonies, whatever?    DONATE whatever you can; some of the states' leaders spend upwards of $13, 000 per year out of their pockets for propelling ERA.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Can you do one small, nocost thing for ERA? Let me know:  sandyo@passera.org&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;MANY THANKS!&lt;br /&gt;Sincerely,&lt;br /&gt;sandyo&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-8797312739100823361?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/8797312739100823361/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/we-need-you-please-email-us.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/8797312739100823361'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/8797312739100823361'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/we-need-you-please-email-us.html' title='We NEED You; Please email us  sandyo@PassERA.org'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-8733181185094076455</id><published>2011-07-10T19:21:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-10T19:32:25.576-07:00</updated><title type='text'>President Obama is behind us for the ERA</title><content type='html'>President Obama stands tall to declare support for gender-equal treatment, the ERA which still needs all YOUR help to pass into the US Constitution.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;No, it did not pass in the first ten-year attempt.  It barely missed passing by JUST 3 STATES!  So, of the 15 yet-unratified states, the ERA only NEEDS 3 additional states' legislatures to vote to ratify it.  Then it can pass into the US Constitution.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As it stands, the noun women or her, remain missing from our contract with our nation.  If you are not mentioned in a contract, we all know that means we have no rights in that contract EXCEPT what the powerful wish to grant us!  Men are mentioned 39 times, but, like women have no guarantees against sex discrimination.  A Constitutional ERA would fix that.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We who are and have been working extremely hard under penurious circumstances (granting agencies tell us "equality of gender is too contentious"!  Imagine that in our much-touted democracy.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We need YOU to write us with your contact info. with an offer to help by making ONE PHONE CALL to a legislator when we need it.  Like Right Now.  With 2 bills before the Florida legislature for 10 years, for free, for you, we need to show massive, widespread strength from the public.  88% say they support an ERA in the Constitution.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Are YOU one of them?  Then email me at Sandyo@PassERA.org.  Do it now, before I grow a long gray beard.  I promise not to die yet if you do.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;sandyo, ERA Inc &lt;br /&gt;The President's position:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Recently, President Obama said “History shows that countries are more  prosperous and more peaceful when women are empowered.” This principle  rings true in every country and every era. Of note, that recent quote  originates from a speech he was making about the Middle East and North  Africa. This basic truth resonates just as strongly at home. That is why  this Administration is committed to protecting and advancing the role  of women and girls in every aspect of society. From protecting women’s  health to helping women realize their full economic potential; and from  ending violence against women to promoting international women’s rights,  I am gratified to know and report that this Administration is working  each day to improve the lives of women and girls in the United States  and around the world.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;em&gt;Tina Tchen is Assistant to the President, Chief of Staff to the  First Lady, and Executive Director of the White House Council on Women  and Girls&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Don't ignore us and our plea to communicate with us--WRITE ME, now.  Thanks!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-8733181185094076455?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/8733181185094076455/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/president-obama-is-behind-us-for-era.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/8733181185094076455'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/8733181185094076455'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/president-obama-is-behind-us-for-era.html' title='President Obama is behind us for the ERA'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-4843260377678683857</id><published>2011-07-10T19:08:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-10T19:13:09.257-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Another Florida "leader" bites the medieval dust</title><content type='html'>Ok, NOW, what do you think? Say so..&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(Ronda Storms is a Florida legislator who is against most things.  Just as Phyllis Schlafly still is.  Both of them have the religious, reactionary right and probably the Roman Catholic Church on their sides.  &lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;Every time you go to my web site, 2PassERA.org, you bump us up a big on the Google foodchain as we approach the leap over Schlafly's hilarously, cruelly funny site, Eagle Forum.  So keep coming back to this blog via our site and for other hot info.)  Sandyo, ERA Inc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="nH"&gt;&lt;div class="nH"&gt;&lt;h1 class="ha"&gt;&lt;span id=":3h" class="hP"&gt;Ronda Storms complement&lt;wbr&gt;arian links ....longti&lt;wbr&gt;me member of First Baptist Church in Brandon.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id=":3g"&gt;&lt;table class="cf hX" cellpadding="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr class="hY hM"&gt;&lt;td class="hT hM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hU hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hS hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hV hM" style="background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); color: rgb(34, 34, 34);"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hW hM"&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="hR"&gt;&lt;td class="hT hU hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hU hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee; color: #222222"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hS hM" style="background-color: #222222"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hV hM" style="background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); color: rgb(34, 34, 34);"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hW hV hM" style="background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); color: rgb(34, 34, 34);"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="hY hM"&gt;&lt;td class="hT hM"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hU hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hS hM" style="background-color: #eeeeee"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hV hM" style="background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); color: rgb(34, 34, 34);"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="hW hM"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="G0"&gt;&lt;div class="J-J5-Ji"&gt;&lt;div id=":8o" class="J-Zh-I J-J5-Ji G1 J-Zh-I-Js-Zq GZ L3" role="button" tabindex="0"&gt;&lt;img class="hA" src="https://mail.google.com/mail/images/cleardot.gif" alt="" /&gt;&lt;span style="visibility:hidden"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="gE iv gt"&gt;&lt;table class="cf gJ" cellpadding="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="gF gK"&gt;&lt;table class="cf ix" cellpadding="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div class="iw"&gt;&lt;span class="lHQn1d"&gt;&lt;img class=" f g8 " src="https://mail.google.com/mail/images/cleardot.gif" alt="" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="ik"&gt;&lt;img class="de QrVm3d" id="upi" name="upi" src="https://mail.google.com/mail/images/cleardot.gif" height="16px" width="16px" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="gD" style="color:#00681c"&gt;jocelyn andersen&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hb"&gt;to &lt;span class="g2"&gt;me&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="gH"&gt;&lt;div class="gK"&gt;&lt;span class="iD"&gt;show details&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span id=":73" class="g3" title="Sun, Jul 10, 2011 at 3:30 PM" alt="Sun, Jul 10, 2011 at 3:30 PM"&gt;3:30 PM (6 hours ago)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="gH"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id=":1t" class="ii gt"&gt;&lt;div id=":35"&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.gofbw.com/news.asp?ID=12880" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.gofbw.com/news.asp?&lt;wbr&gt;ID=12880&lt;/a&gt; Storms is a longtime member of First Baptist Church in Brandon. &lt;span style="color:#660000;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;(where her husband is a deacon)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.fbcbrandon.org/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.fbcbrandon.org/&lt;/a&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color:#660000;"&gt; Quote from church website&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;:  The husband and wife are of equal worth before God, since both are  created in God's image. The marriage relationship models the way God  relates to His people. A husband is to love his wife as Christ loved the  church. He has the God-given responsibility to provide for, to protect,  and to lead his family. &lt;strong&gt;A wife is to submit herself graciously  to the servant leadership of her husband even as the church willingly  submits to the headship of Christ. She, being in the image of God as is  her husband and thus equal to him, has the God-given responsibility to  respect her husband and to serve as his helper&lt;/strong&gt; in managing the household and nurturing the next generation.  &lt;a href="http://www.fbcbrandon.org/fusion.cfm?Action=AboutUs/What%20We%20Believe#family" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.fbcbrandon.org/&lt;wbr&gt;fusion.cfm?Action=AboutUs/&lt;wbr&gt;What%20We%20Believe#family&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color:#660000;"&gt;This is the woman who proclains that  she has achieved equality and calls the ERA "...anachronistic," she  said. "It's circa 1970. You're talking to a Florida female senator who's  here, who's equal, who's achieved parity with men." &lt;a href="http://l.wbx.me/l/?p=1&amp;amp;instId=4a427754-1bb0-4481-8840-f6328b3c40c7&amp;amp;token=9498846a4b546f2abef349922cc74956da5bf0b30000013114bf8394&amp;amp;u=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.eagleforum.org%2F2007%2F05%2Fequal-rights-amendment-sinks-in.html" target="_blank"&gt;http://l.wbx.me/l/?p=1&amp;amp;instId=&lt;wbr&gt;4a427754-1bb0-4481-8840-&lt;wbr&gt;f6328b3c40c7&amp;amp;token=&lt;wbr&gt;9498846a4b546f2abef349922cc749&lt;wbr&gt;56da5bf0b30000013114bf8394&amp;amp;u=&lt;wbr&gt;http%3A%2F%2Fblog.eagleforum.&lt;wbr&gt;org%2F2007%2F05%2Fequal-&lt;wbr&gt;rights-amendment-sinks-in.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;wbr&gt;  I ask you how she thinks she has achieved something she doesn't even believe in!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color:#660000;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-4843260377678683857?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/4843260377678683857/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/another-florida-leader-bites-medieval.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/4843260377678683857'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/4843260377678683857'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/another-florida-leader-bites-medieval.html' title='Another Florida &quot;leader&quot; bites the medieval dust'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-188285032537719482</id><published>2011-07-10T18:52:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-10T18:54:21.349-07:00</updated><title type='text'>What's a cuckolded wife to do??</title><content type='html'>What do YOU think?  Tell us all at ERA Inc by commenting at the end. Please.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Plantagenet Cherokee&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#1F497D"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;a name="1310ff8b4acee7a9__MailEndCompose"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Plantagenet Cherokee&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#1F497D"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:18.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#004276;text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;img src="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;amp;ik=6f50aff081&amp;amp;view=att&amp;amp;th=1310ff8b4acee7a9&amp;amp;attid=0.1&amp;amp;disp=emb&amp;amp;zw" alt="New York Times" border="0" height="23" width="152" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#333333"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:3.4pt;margin-left:108.7pt;text-align:center" align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:22.0pt;color:black"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/pages/fashion/index.html" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color:black;text-decoration:none"&gt;Fashion &amp;amp; Style&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="border:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 5.0pt 2.0pt 5.0pt"&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:15.0pt;background:#E6EFF8"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;color:#333333;text-transform:uppercase"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center;line-height:18.0pt" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#1F497D"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center;line-height:18.0pt" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Plantagenet Cherokee&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#1F497D"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center;line-height:18.0pt" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Plantagenet Cherokee&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#1F497D"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center;line-height:18.0pt" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;What Would ‘The Good Wife’ Do?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:6.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:18.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#333333"&gt;&lt;img src="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;amp;ik=6f50aff081&amp;amp;view=att&amp;amp;th=1310ff8b4acee7a9&amp;amp;attid=0.2&amp;amp;disp=emb&amp;amp;zw" alt="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2011/07/10/fashion/FORGIVENESS1/FORGIVENESS1-articleLarge.jpg" border="0" height="345" width="599" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:1.35pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:14.4pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;color:gray"&gt;By ROBERT KING and MICHELLE KING&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:6.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:14.4pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;color:gray"&gt;Published: July 8, 2011 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:6.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Two  years ago, “The Good Wife,” a CBS drama, opened with a familiar  tableau: a politician apologizing for sexual peccadilloes. By his side,  also caught in the glare of cameras, was his pale, stone-faced wife.  What was going through her mind? Since then, politicians continue to  face the cameras asking forgiveness. But wives have become conspicuous  by their absence; the public no longer expects them to stand by their  philanderers. What are these wives thinking? The show’s creators, Robert  and Michelle King, who write together and have been married since 1987,  speculate about the pressures peculiar to the wives of errant  politicians as they weigh whether to forgive their husbands.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:15.65pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:6.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:18.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#333333"&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;span style="color:#004276;text-decoration:none"&gt;Enlarge This Image&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:15.65pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:6.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:18.0pt"&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#004276;text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;img src="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;amp;ik=6f50aff081&amp;amp;view=att&amp;amp;th=1310ff8b4acee7a9&amp;amp;attid=0.3&amp;amp;disp=emb&amp;amp;zw" alt="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2011/07/10/fashion/jpFORGIVENESS1/jpFORGIVENESS1-articleInline.jpg" border="0" height="176" width="190" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#333333"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:15.65pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:6.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:15.25pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:#666666"&gt;Jenny Sanford, in yellow, the former wife of Mark Sanford, leaving the Governor's Mansion. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:15.65pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:6.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:18.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#333333"&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;span style="color:#004276;text-decoration:none"&gt;Enlarge This Image&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:15.65pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:6.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:18.0pt"&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#004276;text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;img src="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;amp;ik=6f50aff081&amp;amp;view=att&amp;amp;th=1310ff8b4acee7a9&amp;amp;attid=0.4&amp;amp;disp=emb&amp;amp;zw" alt="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2011/07/10/fashion/jpFORGIVENESS2/jpFORGIVENESS2-articleInline.jpg" border="0" height="147" width="190" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#333333"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:15.65pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:6.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:15.25pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:#666666"&gt;Hillary and Bill Clinton in 1992. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:15.65pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:6.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:18.0pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#333333"&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;span style="color:#004276;text-decoration:none"&gt;Enlarge This Image&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:15.65pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:6.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:18.0pt"&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#004276;text-decoration:none"&gt;&lt;img src="https://mail.google.com/mail/?ui=2&amp;amp;ik=6f50aff081&amp;amp;view=att&amp;amp;th=1310ff8b4acee7a9&amp;amp;attid=0.5&amp;amp;disp=emb&amp;amp;zw" alt="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2011/07/10/fashion/jpFORGIVENESS3/jpFORGIVENESS3-articleInline.jpg" border="0" height="126" width="190" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:#333333"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:15.65pt;margin-bottom:2.05pt;margin-left:6.8pt;text-align:right;line-height:14.7pt" align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#909090"&gt;Bebeto Matthews/Associated Press&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:15.65pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:6.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:15.25pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:8.5pt;color:#666666"&gt;Representative Anthony D. Weiner with Huma Abedin. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;THE  image has indeed changed. There is no wife standing by her man anymore:  the political calculation doesn’t demand it. Jenny Sanford didn’t stand  beside Gov. Mark Sanford. Huma Abedin wasn’t at Representative Anthony  D. Weiner’s side. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;But  what hasn’t changed is the melodrama of these political scandals.  Clinton, McGreevey, Edwards, Spitzer, Sanford, Schwarzenegger, Weiner.  Speaking as television writers: they’re over the top. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;One  can imagine the studio notes. “We like the husband who impregnates his  housekeeper, but keeping her in the same house for a decade seems a bit  mustache-twirling.” “Love the presidential candidate cheating with his  videographer, but do you need the wife to have cancer?” “Tweeting  semi-naked photos from the congressional gym: good — very hip. But  making his wife pregnant: isn’t that too on-the-nose?” &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;But here we are. Reality isn’t constrained by studio notes. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Reality  is also usually grayer than fiction. The bad husband must have some  good in him, or why would the wronged wife love him in the first place?  And if the husband is not all bad, if this indiscretion is just a moment  of weakness, or a &lt;i&gt;decade&lt;/i&gt; of weakness, is there hope? Is there something in the husband for the wife to forgive? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;That’s  what interested us in “The Good Wife,” back when things seemed so  innocent: just call girls and wide stances. How does a wife deal with  two betrayals simultaneously: betrayal by infidelity, and betrayal by  public humiliation? And how does the wronged wife deal with both, while  suddenly judged by the public for every step and misstep? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;The question still fascinates us. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Obviously  the betrayed wife’s dilemma is complicated by the overlap between the  private and the public spheres. The husband’s sin is magnified by the  media. It’s everywhere. How can a wife forgive when she can’t get away  from the photos, the tweets, the dress, the hooker’s interview, the  surprise son? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;And  then there is the husband’s dilemma, that of the public penitent. The  confessing politician has two audiences: the spouse and the public. And  the two interests conflict. A wife wants privacy to heal the  relationship or to dissolve it. The public wants details. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Robert (Michelle doesn’t completely agree with this):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;  Also confession as a public act is patently hypocritical. It can’t help  but have an agenda: political rehabilitation. To my mind, Catholics  have it right. Confession, whether to a wife or to a priest, is a  private matter. As soon as you make it public, it’s performance. Was  there ever a more hurtful or mortifying confession than Mark Sanford’s  as he proclaimed his love for his Argentine mistress? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;But  that’s the irony of public life: how can a politician make amends  otherwise? He has to be in the public eye. If he has offended the  public, if he has lied to them, then he needs to make amends to his  public. So he has to say something. Is it even an option for him to shut  up? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Michelle (Robert marginally agrees):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;  Yes, but the wife has to wonder if she’s being used as a way to  resurrect his career. Even if she does forgive him, does she want that  forgiveness to be used to save his job? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;The  wife didn’t run for office. She doesn’t benefit from a public airing of  her marital problems. At the very moment when she should be allowed to  consider only herself and her family, she’s forced to think about public  consequences. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Robert (Michelle doesn’t agree):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;  And what does the wronged wife do if she truly believes in her  husband’s political worthiness? Is it wrong for her to forgive him if  she merely believes it serves a worthy political end? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Michelle:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt; Yes. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Robert:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt; But doesn’t that reduce her to only a spouse, and not address her as a thinking political being? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Michelle:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt; No. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Robert: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;In  the end, I can’t help but sympathize with the disgraced candidate. He  is surrounded by hypocrisy. Voters are appalled that he would do what he  did or tweet what he tweeted when they have their own particular  skeletons in their closets. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Michelle: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;The difficulty comes when you impregnate the woman you’re paying to clean those closets. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Robert:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt; ... &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Michelle:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt; I’m sorry, go on. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Robert: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;That’s  why the crisis manager’s admonition to “admit everything” always seems a  bit ridiculous. What don’t you admit? Once you start digging, there’s  no stopping. Do you admit what you did in third grade, in high school,  in your darkest thoughts? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Michelle:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;  No, you don’t. But the problem is, once you’re thinking about what to  admit, you’re in the world of strategy. You’re trying to manipulate the  system to save your career. In the best of all possible worlds, you  ignore the public consequences and apologize privately, and accept  whatever happens. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Robert:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt; Which unfortunately makes for bad drama. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Robert/Michelle: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;“The  Good Wife” was always meant to be a show about “politics” and how it  wasn’t just something that happens in Washington, in the State House, in  a campaign office. It happens everywhere: among co-workers, friends,  enemies, companions, spouses. And our main character, the wronged  spouse, came to realize that. She discovered that righteousness is often  a pose, and that her husband’s enemies were sometimes worse than her  husband. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:6.8pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;Given  that, the triumph of our betrayed character was not in forgiving. It  was deciding not to retreat into her victimhood. If she were ever going  to suffer from any mistakes again, they were going to be her mistakes  and not her husband’s. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right:5.45pt;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:6.8pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:17.6pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Georgia&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;color:black"&gt;In  the end, to forgive or not to forgive seems like half the equation. The  more important half is making forgiveness irrelevant. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-188285032537719482?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/188285032537719482/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/whats-cuckolded-wife-to-do.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/188285032537719482'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/188285032537719482'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/whats-cuckolded-wife-to-do.html' title='What&apos;s a cuckolded wife to do??'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-2390984163797851986</id><published>2011-07-09T10:56:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-09T11:15:47.800-07:00</updated><title type='text'>A Sandy Oestreich Update</title><content type='html'>I'm sorry this blog has been lying fallow for a while. NOt neglecting you/us, just that Google decided it didn't know me, etc.  You know how that is. First, I held a home garden sale to put gas in our tank's and provide Motel 6 housing in FL capital, Tallahassee next March when we are up there lobbying to ratify the ERA.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Then I got busy attending wonderful nurse practitioner seminars out of area ostensibly to accumulate credits to maintain my ARNP credentialling, but really because I love keeping up with the latest healthcare treatments etc. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fast trip to a NY Hospital where a dear longtime friend was just out of ICU for multiple dissecting aortic aneurysms (blowout patches in the body's Biggest Artery--time bombs!).  Then I spoke along with Virginia's hero (she almost got the ERA passed in Virginia this spring except the VA House tabled her ratification bill--that's the closest anyone's come!!) at the national NOW Conference.  Made lots of great connections, esp. with Nevada; handed out audience handouts (Florida's and Virginia's ERA Talking Points==see Florida's at our 2passERA.org site).  Then, to our neurologist daughter's Alabama home for the 4th of July.  Today, I held one of my annual, multiple Garden Sales just so I can/ ERA can Forge ON for you for free for passage of the ERA. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;No kidding. You CAN help by making phone calls and visits to your state legislators if you are an UNratified state (see map, 2PassERA.org)  OR  to your Congresspeople to urge cosponsorship of HJRes 47 that we worked so hard to get filed before the US CONGRESS in March. Or both!  Takes almost NO time. We tell you what to say. We give you the phone numbers. How EASY is THAT!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Please write me at Sandyo@PassERA.org so I can give you that crucial info! Do it now, while legislators are not in Session and are kicking back enuf to actually HEAR what you have to say.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You all say we do great work.  Only problem is, legislators in your states, esp. FL, and in Congress ONLY pay attention if there's a Gang of YOU all lobbying by phone or in person for PASSAGE OF THE ERA, finally!  THIS is Fact.  Help US help YOU get the ERA for equal wages and NO more wink wink sex discrimination against mostly women BUT ALSO MALES!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Trust me:  WE NEED YOU MORE THAN YOU KNOW.  YOUR INPUT BOLSTERS OURS BEFORE YOUR OWN LEGISLATORS.   YOU are their VIPS.  WE, not being constituents, are JUST chopped liver.  We neeeeed your small efforts.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Speaking of which, Florida's 67 counties will be again looking for 3-minute ERA speakers in each of them this fall....We give you the speech, make your arrangements in your county, and give you directions, date and time!  WHAT A BIG dent you can make in Florida's legislature by showing it's NOT just Sandy O pushing the FL ERA ratification bills, but THEIR CONSTITUENTS, TOO!  YOU are their EMPLOYERS. YOU have the power to get their attention to ERA--muchmuch more than ours. Please help US get YOU the ERA! Write me how.&lt;br /&gt;F&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-2390984163797851986?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/2390984163797851986/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/sandy-oestreich-update.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/2390984163797851986'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/2390984163797851986'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/sandy-oestreich-update.html' title='A Sandy Oestreich Update'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-9191922397875242333</id><published>2011-07-09T10:37:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-09T10:43:20.866-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Just Asking to Leave Women OUT of the Bad Comparisons....</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;Although ERA Inc (us) recognizes that the Equal Rights Amendment does not regulate same-sex nor abortion nor a multitude of other Phyllis Schlafly lies (EagleForum.com, aaarrgh), we feel we must officially decry Gov Jingal's painting women as criminals.  See below.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;img src="data:image/png;base64,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" alt="" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;!--[if !mso]&gt; 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line-height:normal;mso-outline-level:2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:18.0pt; font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;"&gt;In signing anti-abortion bill, Louisiana gov. compares women to criminals&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;"&gt;By &lt;a href="http://www.rawstory.com/rs/author/stephen/" title="Posts by Stephen C. Webster"&gt;&lt;span style="color:blue"&gt;Stephen C. Webster&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thursday, July 7th, 2011 -- 11:13 am &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2011/07/07/in-signing-anti-abortion-bill-louisiana-gov-compares-women-to-criminals/print/"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;color:blue;mso-no-proof:yes;text-decoration:none;text-underline: none"&gt;&lt;span style="mso-ignore:vglayout"&gt;&lt;img src="file:///C:/Users/Sandy/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.gif" alt="Print" border="0" height="32" width="32" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2011/07/07/in-signing-anti-abortion-bill-louisiana-gov-compares-women-to-criminals/" title="View more services"&gt;&lt;span style="color:blue"&gt;107&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height: normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;img src="file:///C:/Users/Sandy/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.jpg" alt="http://www.rawstory.com/rs/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/jindal_1220-300x1951.jpg" align="right" height="195" width="300" /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;"&gt;Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal (R) signed a bill into law yesterday that requires women's health clinics to post signage notifying patients of alternatives to abortion.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;"&gt;At the signing ceremony, Jindal said he was proud to help make his state one that supports a "culture of life," adding that women will soon be treated similarly to criminals who are read their rights after an arrest.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;"&gt;"When officers arrest criminals today, they are read their rights," he said, &lt;a href="http://www.thenewsstar.com/article/20110707/NEWS01/107070327"&gt;&lt;span style="color:blue"&gt;according to a report by Louisiana paper &lt;i&gt;The News-Star&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. "Now if we're giving criminals their basic rights and they have to be informed of those rights, it seems to me only common sense we would have to do the same thing for women before they make the choice about whether to get an abortion."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;"&gt;The law was needed, according to anti-abortion activists, to prevent clinics from "coercing" women into terminating pregnancies. It also requires the creation of a website that would inform women of their rights.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;[After all, we ARE your mothers, sisters, wives, lovers, supporters, aunts, and MORE!  Why is Bobby Jindal on a jihad against us??  Let's consider voting him out, Louisiana?  ..SandyO]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;"&gt;Every year, over 10 million women die or sustain life-threatening injuries due to complications from pregnancy, &lt;a href="http://www.who.int/features/qa/12/en/index.html"&gt;&lt;span style="color:blue"&gt;according to the World Health Organization&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;"&gt;In the U.S., the number of women who die from pregnancy complications on an annual basis &lt;a href="http://articles.cnn.com/2010-03-12/health/maternal.mortality_1_maternal-deaths-deaths-and-complications-pregnancy?_s=PM:HEALTH"&gt;&lt;span style="color:blue"&gt;has doubled over the last 20 years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, and a full one-third of pregnant American women will suffer from some form of complication, according to Amnesty International. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; line-height:normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;"&gt;The U.S. Centers for Disease Control shows that black women were most likely to die during pregnancy, with 32.7 deaths per 100,000 pregnancies recorded on average. For white women that number drops to 9.5 deaths per 100,000 pregnancies, largely split along the lines of income disparity and a lack of access to women's health services, including abortion. ## End&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-9191922397875242333?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/9191922397875242333/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/just-asking-to-leave-women-out-of-bad.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/9191922397875242333'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/9191922397875242333'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/just-asking-to-leave-women-out-of-bad.html' title='Just Asking to Leave Women OUT of the Bad Comparisons....'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-6519510974601223016</id><published>2011-07-06T12:58:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-06T20:23:10.823-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Final word on servicewomen's pay while in combat conditions</title><content type='html'>Mea culpa for incidentally misinforming you by saying that our servicewomen do not receive "combat pay" while actually IN combat situations because they are not allowed to BE in combat.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here's the gospel according to WREI's Lory Manning.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ALL servicemembers, male and female alike, who serve in Iraq and Afghanistan or other military conflict zone receive "hazard pay"; there's no such thing as "combat pay".  Other such special pay is for special duty such as flight duty or sea duty.  No one receives additional pay for participating in combat activities.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Women are prohibited from being "assigned" to ground combat units per se, but can be and are "attached" to such units upon being ordered to by the local ground commander.  They can be attached to any unit anywhere on commanders' orders.  This is one of the games that's played according to Ms Manning.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;No military personnel receives extra pay for being put in harm's way.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Our friend Britt of the new Jacksonville FL &lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153); font-weight: bold;"&gt;ERAnow.us&lt;/span&gt; organization brought this up. &lt;br /&gt;You are all invited to that site, especially if you live in or near Jacksonville--pitch in with them!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;sandyo, ERA Inc&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-6519510974601223016?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/6519510974601223016/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/final-word-on-servicewomens-pay-while.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/6519510974601223016'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/6519510974601223016'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/final-word-on-servicewomens-pay-while.html' title='Final word on servicewomen&apos;s pay while in combat conditions'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-8357605013330073225</id><published>2011-07-06T12:24:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-06T12:35:35.871-07:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>Aaarrgh! Do you agree?  PLEASE write a comment here--it boosts me/ERA Inc UP in the Google foodchain.  (My goal is to leapfrog OVER the harridan Phyllis Schlafly's site. That's how petty I AM!  Phyllis KILLED THE ERA in the first effort and is still out there killing it in the 7 states working to pass the ERA thru their legislatures!  She has NO cache in Florida, thanks to our hard work. She refuses to debate me!  I know the real deal; she has only fantasies to sell.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Legislators all over the states AND in CongressWILL catch on when we show them how flimsy are the votes that brought them into power.  See &lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153); font-weight: bold;font-size:180%;" &gt;www.NewGov.net&lt;/span&gt; for new, flaming ideas; ERA Inc is onboard.  ....HOW about YOU?  Are you ready for a sharp, focussed NEW additional promising approach for ERA?  It's helping www.ERAnow.us, epicenter Jax FL. Go there to both, and let me know!! &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;PS   IF you do NOT let me know how you feel about this or respond even with a quick comment, Phyllis Schlafly's website, EagleForum,  WINS WINS WINS!   Respond to foster the health of ERA Inc, please. !!  thanks, sandyo.  Remember, I work for YOU for Free for equal treatment under the US Constitution, which supersedees any law, Act or state ERA! Even Florida's.  THIS is kick a...ss time.  ARE YOU WILLING TO JOIN ME for you for Free ?  xx sandyo&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-8357605013330073225?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/8357605013330073225/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/aaarrgh-do-you-agree-please-write.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/8357605013330073225'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/8357605013330073225'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/07/aaarrgh-do-you-agree-please-write.html' title=''/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-5653010043739830112</id><published>2011-04-13T09:31:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-04-13T09:33:49.351-07:00</updated><title type='text'>RAPES in MILITARY:  Gender Horrors, all sides!</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;div id="index_middle_column"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="daily_stories"&gt; &lt;div id="blog_permalink" class="care2_module"&gt; &lt;div class="header"&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="inner contain_floats"&gt; &lt;div class="main_story"&gt; &lt;h4 id="article_title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;Men Raped In The U.S. Military Speak Out&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt; &lt;div class="posted_by"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;posted by: &lt;a href="/causes/author/ameliatd/"&gt;Amelia  Thomson-DeVeaux&lt;/a&gt; 1 day ago&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="story_wrapper"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;Earlier this year, a group of former and current  members of the U.S. military, all women, &lt;a href="http://www.care2.com/causes/womens-rights/blog/women-sue-military-for-ignoring-rape/" target="_blank"&gt;sued the Pentagon for ignoring their sexual harassment and assault  by fellow active duty service members&lt;/a&gt;.  Now, a new series of disturbing  stories of rape in the military are coming to light - but with these, the  assault survivors are men.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.newsweek.com/2011/04/03/the-military-s-secret-shame.html" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Newsweek&lt;/em&gt; reports&lt;/a&gt; that the horrendous victimization  rate of female soldiers - "women in the armed forces," they point out, "are now  more likely to be assaulted by a fellow soldier than killed in combat" - has  started to shed light on the fact that men are also the victims of brutal sexual  assaults by fellow members of the U.S. military.  For these men, the stigma  around speaking out about their rapes is intense.  According to  &lt;em&gt;Newsweek&lt;/em&gt;, a study "released in March found that just one in 15 men in  the Air Force would report being sexually assaulted, compared with one in five  women."  And this is despite the fact that the numbers of men who are willing to  come forward have tripled since 2007.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The men who commit sexual assault  are, according to analysts, mostly heterosexual, and the rapes have little to do  with sexual desire; rather, they are a display of power and intimidation against  service members who are newer, weaker, or suspected to be gay.  In this sense,  the repeal of "don't ask, don't tell" may help men who are the victims of sexual  assault on two counts - the notion of being gay in the military can slowly start  to become normalized, and survivors can speak out less reluctantly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And  the assailants seem mostly to act with impunity.  One man who was gang-raped was  told by unit commanders, "It must have been your fault. You must have provoked  them."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One man, who said that he was repeatedly attacked and once had a  soda bottle shoved up his rectum, explained the feeling of isolation and  powerlessness that came with the assaults.  "You just feel trapped," he says.  "They basically tell you you’re going to have to keep working with these people  day after day, night after night. You don’t have a choice."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Even with the  repeal of DADT, stigma and fear of reprisals keep men from speaking out.  But  the few brave survivors who are telling their stories can begin to end the  horrible proliferation of sexual assault in the military, a devastating problem  that isn't, as this article shows, confined to women.  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-5653010043739830112?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/5653010043739830112/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/04/rapes-in-military-gender-horrors-all.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/5653010043739830112'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/5653010043739830112'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/04/rapes-in-military-gender-horrors-all.html' title='RAPES in MILITARY:  Gender Horrors, all sides!'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-1560085891314140206</id><published>2011-04-08T19:40:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-04-08T19:50:01.439-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Sign this Petition for Congress to Pass ERA !</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;We of ERAInc/ UnitedforEquality.com want you to sign this petition for our own new Congressional ERA bill, HJRes 47 that goes DIRECTLY to the members of the Congressional Judiciary Committee where 47 is headed to be voted upon!   You couldn't DO anything more important now...other than contacting your own Congressperson and urging her/his signing onto 47 as cosponsor.  AND contacting your US Senator and asking her/him to be The Sponsor of the same-worded bill in the Senate. That's U4E's next big job.  HELP US HELP you to get equal treatment under the Constitution.  We do it For FREE For YOU.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Please Sign this EXTREMELY IMPORTANT ERA petition right now!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table class="MsoNormalTable" style="" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="3"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=""&gt;&lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;  &lt;w:worddocument&gt;   &lt;w:view&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt;   &lt;w:zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt;   &lt;w:trackmoves/&gt;   &lt;w:trackformatting/&gt;   &lt;w:punctuationkerning/&gt;   &lt;w:validateagainstschemas/&gt;   &lt;w:saveifxmlinvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;   &lt;w:ignoremixedcontent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;   &lt;w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;   &lt;w:donotpromoteqf/&gt;   &lt;w:lidthemeother&gt;EN-US&lt;/w:LidThemeOther&gt;   &lt;w:lidthemeasian&gt;X-NONE&lt;/w:LidThemeAsian&gt;   &lt;w:lidthemecomplexscript&gt;X-NONE&lt;/w:LidThemeComplexScript&gt; 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 mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;  mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;  mso-style-noshow:yes;  mso-style-priority:99;  mso-style-qformat:yes;  mso-style-parent:"";  mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;  mso-para-margin:0in;  mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;  mso-pagination:widow-orphan;  font-size:11.0pt;  font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";  mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;  mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;  mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";  mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;  mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;  mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;  mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";  mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoBodyText"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.thepetitionsite.com/2/ratify-the-equal-rights-amendment-to-ensure-equality-for-all-americans/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(13, 13, 201);"&gt;http://www.thepetitionsite.com/2/ratify-the-equal-rights-amendment-to-ensure-equality-for-all-americans/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoBodyText"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.thepetitionsite.com/2/ratify-the-equal-rights-amendment-to-ensure-equality-for-all-americans/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(13, 13, 201);"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoBodyText"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.thepetitionsite.com/2/ratify-the-equal-rights-amendment-to-ensure-equality-for-all-americans/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(13, 13, 201);"&gt;Thanks a million billion!  sandy0&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-1560085891314140206?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/1560085891314140206/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/04/sign-this-petition-for-congress-to-pass.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/1560085891314140206'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/1560085891314140206'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/04/sign-this-petition-for-congress-to-pass.html' title='Sign this Petition for Congress to Pass ERA !'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-3031477228147829208</id><published>2011-04-08T19:30:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-04-08T19:39:56.342-07:00</updated><title type='text'>NOMAS.ORG: Male and Female Alike Want Equality, &amp; Better Relationships</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;Go to NOMAS.org, and change your life if you wish!  We recommend this site heartily.  And, you may also like Hazards of Being Male, SandyO says.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[Ed.  Husband Charlie and I attended this 36th annual conference in Tallahassee FL by the&lt;br /&gt;National Organization for Males Against Sexism in April 2011.  Since we are past members of the similar but original of its kind, FreeMens Assn, in the 1970s, we have been immersed in this issue of male and female programming by society to fit in Your Place, Damn It, and how that subverts otherwise fine relationships and even marriage-- working this through together saved our marriage and made it our single best Treasure ever.  Their amazing tenets are below. They are for the ERA bigtime. We are linking 2PassERA.org to them and vice versa. Hope you take this to heart. These are lifechanging if needed.]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;!--[if !mso]&gt; &lt;style&gt; v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;  &lt;w:worddocument&gt;   &lt;w:view&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt;   &lt;w:zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt;   &lt;w:trackmoves/&gt;   &lt;w:trackformatting/&gt;   &lt;w:punctuationkerning/&gt;   &lt;w:validateagainstschemas/&gt;   &lt;w:saveifxmlinvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;   &lt;w:ignoremixedcontent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;   &lt;w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;   &lt;w:donotpromoteqf/&gt;   &lt;w:lidthemeother&gt;EN-US&lt;/w:LidThemeOther&gt;   &lt;w:lidthemeasian&gt;X-NONE&lt;/w:LidThemeAsian&gt;   &lt;w:lidthemecomplexscript&gt;X-NONE&lt;/w:LidThemeComplexScript&gt;   &lt;w:compatibility&gt;    &lt;w:breakwrappedtables/&gt;    &lt;w:snaptogridincell/&gt; 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 &lt;ul type="disc"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span class="pullquote"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:14pt;"  &gt;Even      if we could not see any pragmatic ways in which we as men could benefit      from an end to traditional patriarchy (and we can see many), most of us      would strongly support women's struggle, simply because it is so unquestionably      just and right.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:14pt;"  &gt; &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:14pt;"  &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;div  style="border-width: 1pt medium medium; border-style: solid none none;color:windowtext -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color;"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; border: medium none; padding: 0in;" align="center"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:8pt;"  &gt;Bottom of Form&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;table class="MsoNormalTable" style="" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="3"&gt;  &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=""&gt;   &lt;td style="padding: 0.75pt;"&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:18pt;"  &gt;Tenets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;a name="profeminist"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:13.5pt;"  &gt;Pro-feminist&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:12pt;"  &gt;Whatever psychological burden men   have to overcome, women are still the most universal and direct victims of   our patriarchy.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:12pt;"  &gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Our organization must take a highly visible   and energetic position in support of women's struggle for equality. Our   movement was born directly out of and continually nourished by feminism. Even   if we could not see any pragmatic ways in which we as men could benefit from   an end to traditional patriarchy (and we can see many), most of us would   strongly support women's struggle, simply because it is so unquestionably   just and right. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:12pt;"  &gt;Our support for women's rights and   specific women's issues must be vigorous and unmistakable. The simple truth   is that oppression of gays, homophobia, women's oppression, and men's   numerous sex role burdens and wounds are all part of the institution of   patriarchy. Each injustice associated with sex contributes to all of the   others. All oppressions are linked, and a consciousness of any oppression   leads to an awareness of them all. The uniqueness and great potential   strength of our movement is that we span all these categories of oppressions.   Most people in this country have never heard gay men speak up for women's   rights. Most people have not heard heterosexual men speak out forcefully for   the civil rights of Gay men and Lesbians. Most people have not heard women   speak knowledgeably and sympathetically about men's sex role burdens. In   NOMAS, all of these things take place at every conference or meeting. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:12pt;"  &gt;There is something very special   and wonderful in the breadth of our vision as a social movement, which speaks   more persuasively than any of us could do alone. The totality of our   opposition to the consequences of patriarchy is no weak point at all, but our   greatest strength. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:&amp;quot;;font-size:12pt;"  &gt;We are not standing up as men to   create a movement that cares only about men's sex role issues, or only about   gay rights, or only about supporting women's fight against sexism. What is   most special about our movement is that we have seen the connections between   all these injustices, and are committed to ending all of them.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-3031477228147829208?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/3031477228147829208/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/04/ed.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/3031477228147829208'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/3031477228147829208'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/04/ed.html' title='NOMAS.ORG: Male and Female Alike Want Equality, &amp; Better Relationships'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-9141022908752608781</id><published>2011-04-03T09:58:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-04-03T10:35:19.231-07:00</updated><title type='text'>READ THIS COMPANION INFO for the earlier Report blogged here</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="skip"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;Packed full of great stuff/data, READ the following and digest.&lt;br /&gt;sandyo&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;IMPORTANT INFO FROM THE WHITE HOUSE COUNCIL ON GIRLS AND WOMEN  below . Compare to info presented in subsequent article by Kay H. who has authored a book on Men and how they are doing worse than Women.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[Ed:  First, we feminists do care about males' well-being too, of course.  We fight for their inequities along with women's although theirs seem much less egregious and blatant.  ERA Inc does that because we know that the genders are "programmed" from an early age to fit into society's boxes.  It's mostly pretty subtle, but it's taken root and been nourished by the media.  We do not have Free Will about this as we are proselytized from very young and repeatedly. We accept it. Until we see the damage it creates, that it hurts groups, individuals, and inter-gender relationships badly. Example:  Studies show that wherever gender EQUALITY is the standard, marital harmony increases, divorce numbers decline, communities stabilize, economies flourish (e.g., those countries (NOT the US, as we do not have gender equality as a contract in our Constitution and nothing else acts effectively to prevent it) experience an INCREASE IN THEIR GDP of anywhere from 1% to 3%, a very large proportion of GDP).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2) We know that what happens to males affects females and vice versa, so overcoming this challenge requires that both genders learn about each other and appreciate each other.  But what we don't accept is that One gender or the Other should accept all the blame for adversity in gender relationships! We females have got to bond together to disrupt these tyrannical machinations that keep us distanced and angry.  Feminists have a BIG JOB ahead and it takes most of our energies, much as we'd wish to help the men who are not feminists out of their trenches!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3) Males need to do the same for their gender.  We note signs that heads of men's movements do appreciate the model that feminists have created, and many do make use of it.  FINE, say we!  Since we feminists are mostly NOT male, we are less effective at making change for males.  We do and will help, and look forward to the time when more of our organizations reach out freely to the others.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sandy says:   I and my husband of longstanding are just back from a NOMAS conference in Tallahassee, FL, our first--AND IT WAS FABULOUS!  We recommend NOMAS.org and info@NOMAS.org for eye-opening congruence with our philosophies. Your ERA Inc and Florida NOW were co-sponsors.  THERE MUST BE MORE OF THIS COMING TOGETHER so we can be strong against the current anti-Individual, pro-Business climate threatening us in America! Go find that NOMAS.org site and revel in feeling "at home."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;OH, and at FL State U, Tallahassee, my husband and I and about 1000 others were privileged to hear a presentation by Shirin Ebadi, the lawyer, feminist activist from Iran who is a Nobel Peace Prize Laureate (winner)!  Apparently there's a strong feminist equality movement in Iran!  She also begged us as Americans to get our leaders to STOP FUNDING MIDEASTERN DICTATORS!  She implied that Pres. Obama has inferred that he is working at this!  My husband wondered if that knowledge was not the fission that created the uprisings there now!&lt;br /&gt;I was first at the mike, as usual--to give permission to other females to speak up--asking what her perception is of gender equality in America (because I'd noted previoously her statements seeming to indicate we "had it made").  Her response was politically correct mostly, but the audience was impressed and applauded when I introduced myself.  It was a thrill to be in her audience, get her autograph and picture.  She has a new book out.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;BACK TO THE DATE presented by the April 1 Report from The White House Council on Girls and Women, here's the url you need to go to and download, post and circulate:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;www.WhiteHouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg/data-on-women.   It may be skewed a bit toward telling us how good we females now have it, but mostly not.  It's hardcore data to use when you make presentations on ERA and other feminist issues!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Best, SandyO, Pres. ERA Inc   READ ON!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="page" class="clearfix"&gt;&lt;div id="page-inner" class="center-on-page clearfix"&gt;&lt;div class="center-on-page"&gt;&lt;div id="microsite" class="extend-page body-text clearfix clear page node-content"&gt;&lt;div class="cp_tile "&gt;&lt;div id="block-wh_microsite-microsite_header" class="clear-block block block-wh_microsite"&gt;&lt;div class="content"&gt;&lt;div id="breadcrumb-wrapper"&gt;&lt;div id="sub-search"&gt;&lt;form action="/administration/eop/cwg/data-on-women" charset="UTF-8" method="post" id="search-theme-form"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div id="search" class="container-inline"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;input name="form_build_id" id="form-3ded30b14c019ecc6a8d302fa04f9df4" value="form-3ded30b14c019ecc6a8d302fa04f9df4" type="hidden"&gt; &lt;input name="form_id" id="edit-search-theme-form" value="search_theme_form" type="hidden"&gt; &lt;input name="wh_current_og" id="edit-wh-current-og" value="4737" title="CWG" type="hidden"&gt; &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/form&gt;     &lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;      &lt;div id="ms-title"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/CWG_banner.jpg" alt="Council on Women and Girls" title="Council on Women and Girls" width="976" height="89" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;             &lt;div id="ms-sub-nav" class="clearfix"&gt;          &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;                                          &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg"&gt;CWG Home&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;                                          &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg/about"&gt;About the CWG&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;                                          &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg/blog"&gt;What's New&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;                                          &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg/who"&gt;White House Support&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;                                          &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg/council"&gt;Council Members&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;                                          &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg/resources"&gt;Resources&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;                                          &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg/data-on-women" class="active"&gt;Data on Women&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="last"&gt;                                          &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg/contact"&gt;Contact Us&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;             &lt;div id="content" class="mid"&gt;              &lt;h1&gt;Women in America: Indicators of Social and Economic Well-Being&lt;/h1&gt;                &lt;style type="text/css"&gt;#content li { padding: 0px 0px 5px 10px ! important; margin-left: 35px ! important; }#content li ol { display: none; }#content .li-toggle { float: left; margin-left: -20px; width: 15px; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% rgb(204, 204, 204); }#microsite #content.mid { padding: 8px 15px 0pt; width: 630px; }&lt;/style&gt; &lt;p&gt;  In support of the Council on Women and Girls, the Office of Management  and Budget and the Economics and Statistics Administration within the  Department of Commerce worked together to create the &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/rss_viewer/Women_in_America.pdf"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Women in America &lt;/em&gt;(pdf)&lt;/a&gt; report  which, for the first time in recent history, pulls together information  from across the Federal statistical agencies to compile baseline  information on how women are faring in the United States today and how  these trends have changed over time.  The report provides a statistical  portrait showing how women’s lives are changing in five critical areas:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;   &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg/data-on-women#Population"&gt;People, Families, and Income&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg/data-on-women#Education"&gt;Education&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg/data-on-women#Employment"&gt;Employment&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg/data-on-women#Health"&gt;Health&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/cwg/data-on-women#Crime"&gt;Crime and Violence&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;  By bringing together data from across the Federal government, the  report is one of most comprehensive sources for information on women’s  lives today. This is the first such federal initiative since 1963, when  the Commission on Status of Women, established by President Kennedy and  chaired by Eleanor Roosevelt, produced a report on the conditions of  women.  This data initiative will allow government, non-government, and  individual actors to craft appropriate responses to changing  circumstances.  The initiative furthers three governance themes of the  Obama Administration:  (1) pursuing evidence-based policymaking; (2)  catalyzing the private sector, including private researchers, to partner  with the government in analyzing data and formulating appropriate  policies; and (3) pursuing an all-government and all-agency approach to  addressing special issues affecting Americans.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  Facts alone can never substitute for actions that directly address the  challenges faced by women of all ages and backgrounds.  But facts are  deeply important in helping to paint a picture of how the lives of  American women are changing over time and in pointing toward the actions  and policies that might be most needed.  Better understanding women’s  social and economic well-being now and in the past will help generate  ideas to help us all win the future. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  Download the full &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/rss_viewer/Women_in_America.pdf"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Women in America: Indicators of Social and Economic Well-Being&lt;/em&gt; (pdf)&lt;/a&gt; report.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;strong&gt;Additional Resources&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  The &lt;em&gt;Women in America&lt;/em&gt; report is accompanied by this website which compiles in one place some of the vast Federal statistical data concerning women. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  Federal data agencies release updated and new information regularly on  their own websites; therefore, we encourage all interested parties to  check for the latest information.  For the most recent information,  please visit:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.census.gov/"&gt;www.census.gov&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nces.ed.gov/"&gt;www.nces.ed.gov&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/"&gt;www.nsf.gov&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/"&gt;www.bls.gov&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs"&gt;www.cdc.gov/nchs&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bjs.ojp.usdoj.gov/"&gt;www.bjs.ojp.usdoj.gov&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  Below, we have compiled information relating to women veterans.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;strong&gt;Women Veterans&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;a name="Women Vets"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-roman;"&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Population and Demographics   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/QuickFacts/population-slideshow.pdf"&gt;Female Veteran Population Projections&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/Quickfacts/Homepage-slideshow.pdf#page=4"&gt;Projected Veteran Population (female percentage)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SpecialReports/Womenveterans_Past_Present_Future_9-30-07a.pdf#page=8"&gt;Estimated Number of Female Veterans in U.S. and Puerto Rico&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SpecialReports/Womenveterans_Past_Present_Future_9-30-07a.pdf#page=11"&gt;Percentage Distribution of the Estimated Female and Male Veteran Population by Census Region&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_11_112.pdf#page=20"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Marital Status and Gender&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SpecialReports/Womenveterans_Past_Present_Future_9-30-07a.pdf#page=13"&gt;Percentage Distribution of the Estimated Female and Male Veteran Population by Hispanic Origin and Race&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_21_213.pdf#page=2"&gt;Percentage Distribution of Veterans by Period of Service and Gender&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_21_213.pdf#page=12"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Combat, War Zone, or Exposure to Dead/Dying Wounded and Gender&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_21_213.pdf#page=19"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Branch of Service, Gender, and Age&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Health   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_31_310.pdf#page=9"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Health Status, Gender, and Age&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_31_310.pdf#page=29"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Functional Limitation, Gender, and Age&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_311_314.pdf#page=3"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Health Conditions, Gender, and Age&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_315_319.pdf#page=7"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Type of Health Insurance, Gender, and Age (Less Than 65 Years and 65 Years or Older)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_41_410.pdf#page=3"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Source of Care, Type of Care, and Gender&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_41_410.pdf#page=17"&gt;Percent  Distribution of Veterans by Health Insurance Coverage of VA Health Care  Users of Emergency Room, Outpatient Care, or Overnight Stays in  Hospitals Only, Gender, and Age (Less Than 65 Years and 65 Years or  Older)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_41_410.pdf#page=29"&gt;Percent  Distribution of Veterans by Health Insurance Coverage of VA Health Care  Users, Gender, and Age (Less Than 65 Years and 65 Years or Older)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_411_420.pdf#page=11"&gt;Percent  Distribution of Veterans by Health Insurance Coverage of Non-VA Health  Care Users of Emergency Room, Outpatient Care, or Overnight Stays  in  Hospitals Only, Gender, and Age (Less Than 65 Years and 65 Years or  Older)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_411_420.pdf#page=25"&gt;Percent  Distribution of Veterans by Health Insurance Coverage of Non-VA Health  Care Users, Gender, and Age (Less Than 65 Years and 65 Years or Older)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_421_428.pdf#page=3"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Reasons Veterans Didn't Use VA Health Care in Past 12 Months and Gender&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_421_428.pdf#page=19"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Reasons for Never Using VA Health Care, Gender, and Age&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_432_439.pdf#page=2"&gt;Percent  Distribution of Veterans by Health Status, Gender, and Source of Care  for Emergency Room, Outpatient Care, or Overnight Hospital Stays Only&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_432_439.pdf#page=14"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Health Status, Gender, and Source of Care&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_51_58.pdf"&gt;Veterans Receiving VA Disability Compensation by Disability Rating by Gender&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_51_58.pdf#page=7"&gt;Percent  Distribution of Veterans Receiving Service-connected Disability  Compensation by Importance of Disability Payment in Meeting Needs,  Degree of Disability, and Gender&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Veteran Benefits   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Home Ownership     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_61_69.pdf#page=3"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Current Home Ownership, Gender, and Age&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_61_69.pdf#page=17"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Current Home Ownership, Gender, and Marital Status&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_610_620.pdf#page=2"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Current Home Ownership, Gender, and Income&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Life Insurance     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_71_79.pdf#page=2"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by VA and Non-VA Life Insurance Coverage, Gender, and Age&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_710_716.pdf"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by Reasons Veterans Don't Have VA Life Insurance and Gender&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Education Benefits     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_81_85.pdf#page=3"&gt;Percent  Distribution of Veterans, Comparing Use of VA Education and Training  Benefits and Non-VA Financial Assistance by Gender and Period of Service&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.va.gov/VETDATA/docs/SurveysAndStudies/Table_86_810.pdf"&gt;Percent Distribution of Veterans by How VA Education and Training Benefits Were Used, Gender, and Period of Service&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;hr /&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;strong&gt;People, Families, and Income&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;a name="Population"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  The &lt;em&gt;Women in America&lt;/em&gt; report describes various demographic  characteristics and trends in women’s marriage, living arrangements,  childbearing, and poverty. The Census Bureau is the primary source of  the data (&lt;a href="http://www.census.gov/"&gt;census.gov&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  As the report indicates in regard to people, families and income:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Women are marrying later and have fewer children than in the past.  A  greater proportion of both women and men have never married, and women  are giving birth to their first child at older ages.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Although more adult women live in married-couple families than in any  other living arrangement, an ever-growing number of women are raising  children without a spouse. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   More women are remaining childless, although eight out of ten adult women have children.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   As the baby boom generation ages, a growing share of women – and men –  are older. Because women live longer, women continue to outnumber men  at older ages. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Women are more likely to live in poverty than are adult men.   Single-mother families face particularly high poverty rates, often  because of the lower wages earned by women in these families.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;  An overview of this section is available in the &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/rss_viewer/WomenInAmerica_FactSheet.pdf"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Women in America&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt; fact sheet (pdf).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  For additional resources on these demographic topics relating to women, please visit the &lt;a href="http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/women02.html"&gt;Census Information on Women&lt;/a&gt;.  &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  Below, we have compiled other relevant demographic statistics about American women. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-roman;"&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Population   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/age/age_sex_2009.html"&gt;Population by Age and Sex&lt;/a&gt;  (Table 1)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat3.pdf"&gt;Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race&lt;/a&gt; (Table 3 16)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.census.gov/popest/national/asrh/NC-EST2009-asrh.html"&gt;Race and Hispanic Origin by sex &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Prevalence of disability in the population, by gender (and other selected characteristics)     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/series/sr_10/sr10_248.pdf#page=98"&gt;Limitation in work activity due to health problems&lt;/a&gt; (Table 6)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab1-3.pdf"&gt;U.S. civilian noninstitutionalized population 5 years old and older, by disability status, type of disability, sex, and age&lt;/a&gt; (Table A-3)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Prevalence of poverty in the population, by gender (and other selected characteristics);     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/age/age_sex_2009.html"&gt;Poverty status of population by sex and age&lt;/a&gt; (Table 21)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/misc/adolescent2007.pdf#page=19"&gt;Poverty status among adolescents 10–17 years of age, by family structure and race and Hispanic origin: United States, 2005&lt;/a&gt; (Figure 2)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/cpstables/032010/pov/new01_100_01.htm"&gt;Age and Sex of All People, Family Members and Unrelated Individuals Iterated by Income-to-Poverty Ratio and Race&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/cpstables/032010/pov/new34_100_01.htm"&gt;Poverty Rates by Sex and Single Year of Age 2009&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Age at first marriage/ child:     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db19.htm"&gt;Marriage by age/race and Hispanic origin,&lt;/a&gt; (Figure 1)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db19.htm"&gt;Probability of first marriage before a given age by sex,&lt;/a&gt; (Figure 2)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db19.htm"&gt;Probability of marriage before a given age by sex, race and Hispanic Origin&lt;/a&gt;, (Figure 3)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam/cps2010.html"&gt;Marital status of people 15 years and over by age, sex, personal earnings, race, and Hispanic origin in 2010&lt;/a&gt; (Table A1)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db21.pdf"&gt;Average age of mother at first birth, 1970-2006 (Figure 1)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db21.pdf#page=2"&gt;Percentage of first births, by age of mother, 1970-2006&lt;/a&gt; (Figure 2)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db21.pdf#page=5"&gt;Average age of mother at first birth, by race and Hispanic origin of mother, 1990 and 2006&lt;/a&gt; (Figure 4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db21.pdf#page=6"&gt;Average age of mother at first birth, selected countries, 1970 and 2006&lt;/a&gt; (Figure 5)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/fertility/cps2008.html"&gt;Women  who had a child in the last year per 1000 women by race, Hispanic  origin, nativity status and selected characteristics (June 2008)&lt;/a&gt; (Table 4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/fertility/cps2008.html"&gt;Women 15 to 44 with a birth in the last year by living arrangement, age and educational attainment (June 2008)&lt;/a&gt; (Table 10)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Household type and family composition   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/series/sr_23/sr23_028.pdf"&gt;Adults by household type (including cohabitation)&lt;/a&gt; (Table 1-8, 15)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hh-fam/cps2010.html"&gt;Family status and household relationship of people 15 years and over, by marital status, age and sex: 2010&lt;/a&gt; (Table A2)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;hr /&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;strong&gt;Education&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;a name="Education"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  The &lt;em&gt;Women in America&lt;/em&gt; report describes levels and trends in  women’s educational attainment, school enrollment, and fields of study.  The data are primarily from the National Center for Education Statistics  (&lt;a href="http://www.nces.ed.gov/"&gt;nces.ed.gov&lt;/a&gt;) or the National Science Foundation (&lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/"&gt;nsf.gov&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  As the report indicates in regard to education:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Women’s gains in educational attainment have significantly outpaced  those of men over the last 40 years.  Today, younger women are more  likely to graduate from college than are men and are more likely to hold  a graduate school degree.  Higher percentages of women than men have at  least a high school education, and higher percentages of women than men  participate in adult education.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Educational gains among women relative to men can be seen across  racial and ethnic groups and this trend is also present in other  developed countries. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Despite these gains in graduation rates, differences remain in the  relative performance of female and male students at younger ages, with  girls scoring higher than boys on reading assessments and lower on math  assessments. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   These differences can be seen in the fields that women pursue in  college; female students are less well represented than men in science  and technology-related fields, which typically lead to higher paying  occupations. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For additional resources on these education-related topics relating to women, please visit the &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp?pubid=2000030"&gt;National Center on Education Statistics&lt;/a&gt; or the &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/women/"&gt;National Science Foundation&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  Other reports that provide detailed information about this topic include:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/"&gt;Women, Minorities, and Persons with Disabilities in Science and Engineering&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind10/pdf/seind10.pdf"&gt;Science and Engineering Indicators 2010 (pdf)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  Below, we have compiled other relevant statistics about the education status of American women. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-roman;"&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Education Level   &lt;ol style="list-style-type: decimal;"&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Highest education level attained, by gender (and other selected characteristics)     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2010/2010013.pdf#page=26"&gt;Number of persons age 18 and over, by highest level of education attained, age, sex, and race/ethnicity&lt;/a&gt; (Table 9)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2010/2010013.pdf#page=24"&gt;Percentage  of persons age 25 and over and 25 to 29, by race/ethnicity, years of  school completed, and sex: Selected years, 1910 through 2009&lt;/a&gt; (Table 8)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Participation in higher education, by gender (and other selected characteristics)     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/programs/coe/2010/section3/table-trc-4.asp"&gt;Percentage  of high school completers who were enrolled in 2- or 4-year colleges  the October immediately following high school completion, by sex and  type of institution&lt;/a&gt; (Table A-20-4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab2-1.pdf"&gt;Enrollment  of first-time, first-year undergraduate students at all institutions,  by race/ethnicity, citizenship, sex, and enrollment status &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab2-3.pdf"&gt;Undergraduate enrollment at 2-year institutions, by race/ethnicity, citizenship, sex, and enrollment status&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab2-4.pdf"&gt;Undergraduate enrollment at 4-year institutions, by race/ethnicity, citizenship, sex, and enrollment status&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab2-5.pdf"&gt;Undergraduate enrollment status, by sex, race/ethnicity, citizenship, institutional control, and enrollment status&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     National standardized testing results, by gender (and other selected characteristics)     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d09/tables/dt09_144.asp"&gt;SAT mean scores of college-bound seniors, by sex: 1966-67 through 2008-09&lt;/a&gt; (Table 144)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d09/tables/dt09_147.asp"&gt;ACT  score averages and standard deviations, by sex and race/ethnicity, and  percentage of ACT test takers, selected composite score ranges and  planned fields of study: Selected years, 1995 through 2009&lt;/a&gt; (Table 147)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Kind of higher education institution (community college, public university, other   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2010/2010013.pdf#page=277"&gt;Enrollment,  staff, and degrees conferred in postsecondary institutions  participating in Title IV programs, by level and control of institution,  sex of student, and type of degree&lt;/a&gt; (Table 187)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Major area of study   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Major areas of study, by gender (and other selected characteristics)     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2010/2010013.pdf#page=27"&gt;Persons age 18 and over who hold at least a bachelor’s degree in specific fields of study, by sex, race/ethnicity, and age&lt;/a&gt; (Table 10)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab4-1.pdf"&gt;Associates Degree by sex and field:1997-2006&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab4-2.pdf"&gt;Associate's degrees, by field, citizenship, and race/ethnicity: 1997–2006&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab5-1.pdf"&gt;Bachelor's degrees, by sex and field &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab5-2.pdf"&gt;Bachelor’s degrees by sex and field with field broken out: 1997-2006&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/nsf08321/pdf/nsf08321.pdf#page=5"&gt;Degrees awarded in all fields, by degree level and sex of recipient&lt;/a&gt; (Table 2)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab5-7.pdf"&gt;Bachelor's degrees, by race/ethnicity, citizenship, sex, and field: 2006&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab5-13.pdf"&gt;Bachelor’s degrees awarded in engineering, by sex, race/ethnicity, and citizenship &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab7-4.pdf"&gt;Doctoral degrees awarded in S&amp;amp;E and non-S&amp;amp;E fields to U.S. citizens and permanent residents&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2010/2010013.pdf#page=278"&gt;Historical  summary of faculty, students, degrees, and finances in degree-granting  institutions: Selected years, 1869–70 through 2007–08&lt;/a&gt; (Table 188)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2010/2010013.pdf#page=559"&gt;Occupation of employed persons 25 years old and over, by educational attainment and sex&lt;/a&gt; (Table 383)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab8-2.pdf"&gt;Definite  post-graduation plans of U.S.-citizen and permanent-resident S&amp;amp;E  doctoral degree recipients, by major field, sex, and location&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   STEM Education   &lt;ol style="list-style-type: decimal;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2010/2010013.pdf#page=221"&gt;Percentage  of public and private high school graduates taking selected mathematics  and science courses in high school, by sex and race/ethnicity&lt;/a&gt; (Table 151)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Share of STEM degrees going to women     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/nsf08321/pdf/nsf08321.pdf#page=6"&gt;Science and engineering degrees awarded, by degree level and sex of recipient&lt;/a&gt; (Table 3)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/nsf09305.pdf#page=16"&gt;Female share of S&amp;amp;E graduate students, by field: 1996 and 2006&lt;/a&gt; (Figure D-1)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/nsf08321/pdf/nsf08321.pdf#page=10"&gt;Distribution of Bachelor’s Degrees by Field and Sex&lt;/a&gt; (Tables 7-10)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/nsf08321/pdf/nsf08321.pdf#page=17"&gt;Distribution of Master’s Degrees by Field and Sex&lt;/a&gt; (Tables 14-18)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/nsf08321/pdf/nsf08321.pdf#page=24"&gt;Distribution of Doctoral Degrees by Field and Sex&lt;/a&gt; (Tables 21-25)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     STEM Achievement     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/programs/coe/2010/section2/table-mgp-2.asp"&gt;Average  mathematics scale scores of 8th-graders, by selected student and school  characteristics: Selected years, 1990 through 2009&lt;/a&gt; (Table A-12-2)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d09/tables/dt09_140.asp"&gt;Average  science scale scores and percentage of 4th-, 8th-, and 12th-graders  attaining science achievement levels, byselected student characteristics  and percentile&lt;/a&gt; (Table 140)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     STEM degrees conferred     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d08/tables/dt08_285.asp"&gt;Number of Bachelor’s degrees conferred by degree granting-institutions, by sex, race/ethnicity, and field of study&lt;/a&gt; (Table 285)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/infbrief/nsf08308/"&gt;Women in STEM doctoral programs&lt;/a&gt; (Table 1)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Job-related training   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Adult Education     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d08/tables/dt08_370.asp"&gt;Participation in Career-related training, by sex&lt;/a&gt; (Table 370)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Financial assistance for education and debt burden for education   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d09/tables/dt09_338.asp"&gt;Percentage of Undergraduates receiving different types of financial aid by sex, income, and full- or part-time status&lt;/a&gt;. (Table 338)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab3-6.pdf"&gt;Primary source of support for full-time S&amp;amp;E graduate students, by sex and field&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/tab7-19.pdf"&gt;Primary source of support for U.S.-citizen and permanent-resident S&amp;amp;E doctorate recipients, by field and sex&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;hr /&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;strong&gt;Employment&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;a name="Employment"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  The &lt;em&gt;Women in America&lt;/em&gt; report describes levels and trends in  women’s employment, earnings, and time use. The Bureau of Labor  Statistics is the main source of the data (&lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/"&gt;bls.gov&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  As the report indicates in regard to employment:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;   The participation of women in the workforce rose dramatically through  the mid-1990s, but has been relatively constant since then. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Workforce participation among men has declined, but women are still  less likely to work in the paid labor force than are men.  When women do  work, they are much more likely than men to work part-time. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Women continue to spend more of their time in household activities or  caring for other family members; they also do more unpaid volunteer work  than men.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Despite their gains in labor market experience and in education, women still earn less than men. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   In part, this is because women and men work in different occupations,  with women still concentrated in lower-paying and traditionally female  occupations. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Because women earn less and because two-earner households have higher  earnings, families headed by women have far less income than do  married-couple families.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;  For additional resources on these employment-related topics relating to women, please visit the &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/bls/cpswomendata.htm"&gt;Bureau of Labor Statistics - Women&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  For information about assets and wealth of American households, including those headed by females, please visit: &lt;a href="http://www.irs.gov/taxstats/indtaxstats/article/0,,id=96426,00.html"&gt;IRS Personal Wealth Statistics&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.federalreserve.gov/pubs/oss/oss2/scfindex.html"&gt;Federal Reserve Board Survey of Consumer Finances&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.census.gov/sipp/"&gt;U.S. Census Survey of Income and Program Participation&lt;/a&gt;, or the &lt;a href="http://www.bea.gov/index.htm"&gt;Bureau of Economic Analysis&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  Other reports that provide detailed information about this topic include:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpswom2009.pdf"&gt;Highlights of Women’s Earnings in 2009 (pdf)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/volun.pdf"&gt;Volunteering in the United States 2010 (pdf)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;a href="http://bls.gov/news.release/pdf/atus.pdf"&gt;American Time Use Survey 2009 (pdf)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  Below, we have compiled other relevant statistics about the employment status of American women.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-roman;"&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Labor market participation   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Employment rate, by gender (and other selected characteristics)     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat3.pdf"&gt;Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age and sex and race, 2009 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 3)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/news.release/forbrn.t03.htm"&gt;Employment  status of the foreign-born and native-born populations 25 years and  over by educational attainment, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,  2008-09 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat2.pdf"&gt;Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and over by sex, 1973 to date&lt;/a&gt; (Table 2)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat4.pdf"&gt;Employment status of the Hispanic or Latino population by age and sex&lt;/a&gt; (Table 3)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/cps/wlf-table4-2009.pdf"&gt;Employment status by marital status and sex, 2008 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/famee.pdf#page=10"&gt;Employment  status of the population by sex, marital status, and presence and age  of own children under 18, 2008-09 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 5)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Economic activity of women after childbirth     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/famee.pdf#page=8"&gt;Families with own children: Employment status of parents by age of youngest child and family type, 2008-09 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/famee.pdf#page=10"&gt;Employment status of the population by sex, marital status, and presence and age of own children under 18&lt;/a&gt; (Table 5)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Working patterns   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Full-time and part-time work, by gender (and other selected characteristics)     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/cps/wlf-table20-2009.pdf"&gt;Employed persons by full- and part-time status and sex, 1970-2008 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 20)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Flexible working patterns (availability)     &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/cps/wlf-table30-2009.pdf"&gt;Flexible schedules: Full-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics, May 2004&lt;/a&gt; (Table 30)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/cps/wlf-table31-2009.pdf"&gt;Job related work at home on primary job&lt;/a&gt; (Table 31)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/atus.pdf#page=15"&gt;Employed persons working  at home and at their workplace and time spent working at each location&lt;/a&gt; (Table 6)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Multiple jobs     &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/cps/wlf-table35-2009.pdf"&gt;Multiple jobholders and multiple jobholding rates by sex and race 1970-2008&lt;/a&gt; (Table 35)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Industrial sector and occupation   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Female employees by industry sector (and male employees by industry sector as a comparison)     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/nsf09305.pdf#page=23"&gt;Employed women 16 years and older as a percentage of selected occupations&lt;/a&gt; (Figure H-1)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat18.pdf"&gt;Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity&lt;/a&gt; (Table 18)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Proportion of those in employment who are self-employed     &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/wlf-table33-2010.pdf"&gt;Unincorporated self-employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex, 1976–2009&lt;/a&gt; (Table 33)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Participation in STEM fields (SRS)     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/nsf09305.pdf#page=26"&gt;Women scientists and engineers and managers in business or industry&lt;/a&gt; (Figure H-4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/infbrief/nsf08308"&gt;Full-time employed science, engineering, and health doctorate holders, by sex, field of doctorate, and employment&lt;/a&gt; (Table 3)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/infbrief/nsf08308/"&gt;Science,  engineering, and health doctorate holders employed full time in  academic institutions, by selected demographic characteristics&lt;/a&gt; (Table 4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/infbrief/nsf08308/"&gt;Women as a Percentage of full-time tenured/tenure0track faculty by field&lt;/a&gt; (Table 5)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/nsf09305.pdf#page=227"&gt;Employed scientists and engineers, by occupation, highest degree level, and sex&lt;/a&gt; (Table H-5)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/nsf09305.pdf#page=233"&gt;Employed scientists and engineers, by occupation, highest degree level, race/ethnicity, and sex&lt;/a&gt; (Table H-7)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Union membership   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/cps/wlf-table38-2009.pdf"&gt;Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by sex, annual averages, 1983-2008&lt;/a&gt; (Table 38)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/news.release/union2.t01.htm"&gt;Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by selected characteristics&lt;/a&gt; (Table 1)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Voluntary and Community Activities   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Volunteering by type of activity carried out     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/volun.pdf#page=10"&gt;Volunteers  by type of main organization for which volunteer activities were  performed and selected characteristics, September 2009&lt;/a&gt; (Table 4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/volun.pdf#page=11"&gt;Main volunteer activity for main organization for which activities were performed and selected characteristics, September 2009&lt;/a&gt; (Table 5)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/volun.pdf#page=12"&gt;Volunteers  by how they became involved with main organization for which volunteer  activities were performed and selected characteristics&lt;/a&gt; (Table 6)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Participation in voluntary and community activities within the last 12 months by gender (and other selected characteristics)     &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/volun.pdf#page=7"&gt;Volunteers by selected characteristics, September 2009&lt;/a&gt; (Table 1)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Use of Time   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Recreational, social, and leisure activities     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/atus.pdf#page=22"&gt;Time spent in leisure and sports activities for the civilian population by selected characteristics, 2008 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 11)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Women as caretakers   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Overall     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/tus/tables/a1_2009.pdf"&gt;Time spent in  detailed primary activities, and percent of the civilian population  engaging in each detailed activity category, averages per day by sex&lt;/a&gt; (Table A-1)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/tus/tables/a2_2009.pdf"&gt;Time spent in  detailed primary activities, and percent of the civilian population  engaging in each detailed primary activity category, averages per day on  weekdays and weekends&lt;/a&gt; (Table A-2)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Women as caretakers     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/atus.pdf#page=19"&gt;Time  spent in primary activities  for the civilian population 18 years and  over by employment status, presence and age of youngest household child,  and sex, 2008 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; ( Table 8)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/atus.pdf#page=20"&gt;Time  spent caring for household children under 18 by sex of adult 1 and age  of youngest child by day of week, average for the combined years 2004-08&lt;/a&gt; (Table 9)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://stats.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/atus.pdf#page=21"&gt;Time  spent providing secondary childcare for household children under 13 by  sex of adult and age of youngest child by day of week&lt;/a&gt; (Table 10)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/tus/tables/a6_0509.pdf"&gt;Time spent in  primary activities and the percent of married mothers and fathers who  did the activities on an average day by employment status and age of  youngest own household child&lt;/a&gt; (Table A-6)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/tus/tables/a7_0509.pdf"&gt;Time spent in  primary activities by married mothers and fathers with own household  children under 18 by employment status of self and spouse and age of  youngest child&lt;/a&gt; (Table A-7)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/tus/charts/childcare.htm"&gt;Charts by topic: Care of household children (by adults living in households with children)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Financial Resources and Access to Services   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Wages and Earnings     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;       Median usual weekly earnings for full-time workers, by gender (and other selected characteristics)       &lt;ol style="list-style-type: lower-roman;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpswom2009.pdf#page=3"&gt;Median  weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers, by sex, race, and  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2009 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Chart 2)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpswom2009.pdf#page=51"&gt;Median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers, in current dollars, by sex and age, 1979–2009 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 12)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpswom2009.pdf#page=55"&gt;Median  usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers, in constant  (2008) dollars, by sex and age, 1979–2009 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 13)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpswom2009.pdf#page=58"&gt;Median  usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers, in current  dollars, by sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 1979–2009  annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 14)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpswom2009.pdf#page=62"&gt;Median  usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers, in constant  (2009) dollars, by sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,  1979–2009 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 15)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpswom2009.pdf#page=69"&gt;Median  usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers 25 years and  over by educational attainment and sex, 2009 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 17)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpswom2009.pdf#page=76"&gt;Median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by industry and sex, 2009 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 19)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpswom2009.pdf#page=3"&gt;Women’s earnings as a percent of men’s, full-time wage and salary workers, 1979–2009 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Chart 1)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;       Distribution of full-time workers’ wages, by gender (and other selected characteristics)       &lt;ol style="list-style-type: lower-roman;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpswom2009.pdf#page=4"&gt;Distribution of full-time wage and salary employment, by sex and major occupation group, 2009 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Chart 4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpswom2009.pdf#page=42"&gt;Distribution of full-time wage and salary workers, by usual weekly earnings and selected characteristics, 2009 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 7)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;       Median hourly earnings of workers paid by the hour, by gender (and other selected characteristics)       &lt;ol style="list-style-type: lower-roman;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpswom2009.pdf#page=45"&gt;Median hourly earnings of wage and salary workers paid hourly rates, by selected characteristics, 2009 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 9)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;       Distribution of hourly earnings of workers paid by the hour, by gender (and other selected characteristics)       &lt;ol style="list-style-type: lower-roman;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpswom2009.pdf#page=47"&gt;Distribution of wage and salary workers paid hourly rates, by hourly earnings and selected characteristics, 2009 annual averages&lt;/a&gt; (Table 10)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;       STEM       &lt;ol style="list-style-type: lower-roman;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/nsf09305.pdf#page=247"&gt;Median annual salary of scientists and engineers employed full time, by highest degree, broad occupation, age, and sex: 2006&lt;/a&gt; (Table H-16)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/nsf09305.pdf#page=241"&gt;Median STEM salary by field of bachelor’s degree and selected&lt;/a&gt; (Table H-13)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/nsf09305.pdf#page=243"&gt;Primary  education/employment status and median salary of 2003, 2004, and 2005  science, engineering, and health master's degree recipients, by field of  master's degree, sex, race/ethnicity, and disability status&lt;/a&gt; (Table H-14)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/pdf/nsf09305.pdf#page=245"&gt;Employment  status and median salary of 2003, 2004, and 2005 science, engineering,  and health doctoral degree recipients, by broad field of doctorate, sex,  race/ethnicity, and disability status&lt;/a&gt; (Table H-15)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Use of government services and benefits     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;       Claimants of key benefits       &lt;ol style="list-style-type: lower-roman;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.ssa.gov/policy/docs/ssb/v68n4/v68n4p1.pdf#page=9"&gt;Percentage  of current beneficiary women aged 62–64 receiving Social Security  benefits, by type of benefit: December 1984, 1994, and 2004&lt;/a&gt; (Chart 9)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.ssa.gov/policy/docs/ssb/v68n4/v68n4p1.pdf#page=8"&gt;Percentage of women aged 55–64 who ever had a pension, by pension type: 1994 and 2004&lt;/a&gt;(Chart 8)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.ssa.gov/policy/docs/ssb/v68n4/v68n4p1.pdf#page=9"&gt;Average retired-worker benefits for current beneficiaries aged 62–64, by sex: 1984, 1994, and 2004&lt;/a&gt; (Chart 10)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;         &lt;a href="http://www.ssa.gov/policy/docs/ssb/v68n4/v68n4p1.pdf#page=10"&gt;Percentage of people aged 55–64 with employer-based retiree health insurance, by sex: 1994 and 2004&lt;/a&gt; (Chart 11)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;p&gt;  An overview of this section is available in the &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/rss_viewer/WomenInAmerica_Employment_FactSheet.pdf"&gt;Women for America fact sheet&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;hr /&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;strong&gt;Health&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;a name="Health"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  The &lt;em&gt;Women in America&lt;/em&gt; report describes levels and trends in  women’s life expectancy, prevalence of chronic health conditions, access  to health care, and health insurance coverage.  The data come primarily  from the National Center for Health Statistics (&lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs"&gt;cdc.gov/nchs&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  As the report indicates in regard to health:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Life expectancy has increased over time for both women and men; however, women continue to live longer than men. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Women are disproportionately more likely than men to be affected by  certain critical health problems, including mobility impairments,  chronic health conditions such as asthma, arthritis, or depression.   Women are less likely to be physically active and are more likely to be  obese.  Females age 12 and older are more likely than males to report  experiencing depression.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Women continue to have a lower incidence of heart disease than men and are less likely than men to suffer from diabetes.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Women generally use the health care system and preventive care more  than men, but many women still do not receive recommended preventive  care such as pap smears or flu vaccinations.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   The share of both adult women and men without health insurance has  increased over time. People with insurance are much more likely to have a  doctor or other medical professional who provides regular care; one out  of seven women have no usual source of health care.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;  For additional resources on health topics relating to women, please visit the &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/women.htm"&gt;Health, United States, 2010 Report&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  Below, we have compiled other relevant statistics about the health status of American women.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-roman;"&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Life expectancy   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#022"&gt;Life expectancy at birth, at 65 years of age, and at 75 years of age, by race and sex&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#021"&gt;Life expectancy at birth and 65 years of age international rankings: OECD countries&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Mortality   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#015"&gt;Infant, neonatal, and postneonatal mortality rates, by detailed race and Hispanic origin of mother&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#020"&gt;Infant mortality rates and international rankings: OECD countries&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#024"&gt;Death rates by cause of death&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#026"&gt;Leading causes of death and numbers of death by sex, race, and Hispanic origin (1980 and 2007)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#036"&gt;Maternal mortality for complications of pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Fertility and Natality   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Fertility and childbirth     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#003"&gt;Crude birth rates, fertility rates, and birth rates, by age, race, and Hispanic origin of mother&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;        &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#006"&gt;Teenage childbearing, by race and Hispanic origin of mother&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#007"&gt;Nonmarital childbearing, by race, Hispanic origin of mother, and maternal age&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#010"&gt;Low birthweight live births among mothers 20 years of age and over, by detailed race, Hispanic origin and education of mother&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Average age of mothers giving birth     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db21.pdf"&gt;Average age of mothers at first birth&lt;/a&gt; (Figure 1)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db21.pdf#page=5"&gt;Average age of mother at first birth, by race and Hispanic origin of mother&lt;/a&gt; (Figure 4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Breastfeeding     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#014"&gt;Breastfeeding by year of baby’s birth and selected characteristics of mother&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Health Conditions   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Obesity     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#071"&gt;Obesity, overweight and healthy weight among adults&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://205.207.175.93/HDI/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=76"&gt;Obesity among adults (interactive database)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#072"&gt;Obesity among children 2-19&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://205.207.175.93/HDI/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=543"&gt;Obesity among children (interactive database)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Hypertension     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#067"&gt;Hypertension and elevated blood pressure among adults&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://205.207.175.93/HDI/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=75"&gt;Hypertension among adults (interactive database)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Diabetes     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#050"&gt;Diabetes among adults by sex, age, and race and Hispanic origin&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://205.207.175.93/HDI/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=61"&gt;Diabetes among adults (interactive database)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Pain     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#053"&gt;Joint paint among adults among adults&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#052"&gt;Severe headache or migraine, low back pain, and neck pain among adults&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Behaviors impacting health   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Cigarette smoking     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#page=40"&gt;Cigarette smoking among men, women, and high school students&lt;/a&gt; (Figure 11)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#008"&gt;Mothers who smoked cigarettes during pregnancy, by selected characteristics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://205.207.175.93/HDI/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=763"&gt;Cigarette smoking (interactive database)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Excess drinking     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#065"&gt;Heavy and binge drinking among adults&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Physical activity     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#070"&gt;Participation in leisure-time aerobic and muscle-strengthening activities&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/youthonline/App/Results.aspx?TT=&amp;amp;OUT=&amp;amp;SID=HS&amp;amp;QID=H80&amp;amp;LID=&amp;amp;YID=&amp;amp;LID2=&amp;amp;YID2=&amp;amp;COL=&amp;amp;ROW1=&amp;amp;ROW2=&amp;amp;HT=&amp;amp;LCT=&amp;amp;FS=&amp;amp;FR=&amp;amp;FG=&amp;amp;FSL=&amp;amp;FRL=&amp;amp;FGL=&amp;amp;PV=&amp;amp;TST=&amp;amp;C1=&amp;amp;C2=&amp;amp;QP=G&amp;amp;DP=&amp;amp;VA=CI&amp;amp;CS=Y&amp;amp;SYID=&amp;amp;EYID=&amp;amp;SC=&amp;amp;SO="&gt;Physical activity among students in grades 9–12&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://205.207.175.93/HDI/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=111"&gt;Physical activity (interactive database)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Drug use     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#061"&gt;Use of selected substances in past month by age, sex, and race&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#062"&gt;Use of selected substances in past month by high school seniors, 10th graders, and 8th graders&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Other health risks among adolescents     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#063"&gt;Health risk behaviors among students in grades 9–12, by sex, grade level, race, and Hispanic origin&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Use of health services and preventative health services   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Inpatient and outpatient data     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#099"&gt;Discharges, days of care, and average length of stay in nonfederal short-stay hospitals, by selected characteristics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Cancer screenings     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#086"&gt;Use of mammography within past 2 years among women 40 years of age and over, by race and Hispanic origin&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#087"&gt;Use of Pap smears among women by selected characteristics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Other preventative care (physicals, other screenings)     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#084"&gt;Influenza vaccination&lt;span id="cke_bm_488S" style="display: none;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;s among adults, by selected characteristics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Prenatal healthcare     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#005"&gt;Prenatal care for live births, by race and Hispanic origin of mother&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Sexual health   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Contraceptive use     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/series/sr_23/sr23_030.pdf#page=31"&gt;Contraceptive  use among never-married female adolescents 15–19 years of age who have  had sexual intercourse in the past 3 months, by method used &lt;/a&gt; (Table 15)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#013"&gt;Contraceptive use in the past month among women 15–44 years of age, by age, race, Hispanic origin, and method of contraception&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Abortion     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#012"&gt;Legal abortions and legal abortion ratios, by selected patient characteristics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Sexually transmitted diseases     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/std/stats09/figures/1.htm"&gt;Chlamydia—Rates: Total and by sex&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/std/stats09/figures/5.htm"&gt;Chlamydia—Age- and sex-specific rates&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/std/stats09/figures/15.htm"&gt;Gonorrhea—Rates: Total and by sex&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/std/stats09/figures/19.htm"&gt;Gonorrhea—Age- and sex-specific rates&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/std/stats09/figures/34.htm"&gt;Primary and secondary syphilis—Rates: Total and by sex and male-to-female rate ratios&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/std/stats09/figures/38.htm"&gt;Primary and secondary syphilis—Age- and sex-specific rates&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/std/stats09/adol-figs.htm"&gt;Sexually transmitted disease rates in adolescents and young adults&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Mental Health   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Depression     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus09.pdf#page=56"&gt;Depression among adults &lt;/a&gt; (Figure 12)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Suicide rates     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#039"&gt;Death rates for suicide, by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and age&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/suicide/statistics/youth_risk.html"&gt;High School Students Reporting Considering, Planning, or Attempting Suicide in the Past 12 Months, by Sex&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Health care access and use   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Health care access     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#075"&gt;No usual source of health care among adults 18-64 years of age, by selected characteristics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#076"&gt;Reduced  access to medical care, dental care, and prescription drugs during the  past 12 months due to cost, by selected characteristics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Health care use     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#079"&gt;Health  care visits to doctor offices, emergency departments, and home visits  within the past 12 months by selected characteristics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#092"&gt;Visits to primary care generalist and specialist physicians, by selected characteristics and type of physician&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Health care expenses, health insurance and sources of payment   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#130"&gt;Expenses for health care and prescribed medicine, by selected characteristics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#131"&gt;Sources of payment for health care, by selected characteristics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#138"&gt;No health insurance coverage among persons under 65 years of age, by selected characteristics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus10.pdf#135"&gt;Private health insurance coverage among persons under 65 years of age, by selected characteristics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;p&gt;  An overview of this section is available in the &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/rss_viewer/WomenInAmerica_HealthFactSheet.pdf"&gt;Women for America fact sheet&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;hr /&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;strong&gt;Crime/Violence&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;a name="Crime"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  The &lt;em&gt;Women in America&lt;/em&gt; report describes levels and trends in  women’s victimization, crime, and involvement in the criminal justice  system. The data come primarily from the Bureau of Justice Statistics (&lt;a href="http://bjs.ojp.usdoj.gov/"&gt;bjs.ojp.usdoj.gov&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  As the report indicates in regard to crime and violence:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Women are less likely than men to be victims of crime.  As overall  crime rates have fallen in the United States, the likelihood of  victimization has declined. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   The probability of being a victim of a violent crime (assault,  robbery, or homicide) has declined among both men and women in the last  two decades. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Attacks on women by their intimate partners have fallen since the  passage of the Violence Against Women Act in 1994, although women are  still much more likely to be victimized and injured by this type of  violence than are men. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Females made up 70% of victims killed by an intimate partner in 2007, a  proportion that has changed very little since 1993.  Intimate partners  were responsible for 3% of all violence against males and 23% of all  violence against females in 2008. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Although rape is considered to be underreported, reported rape rates have declined over time.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   The majority of rapes were committed by someone known to the victim, primarily an acquaintance. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Women are at far greater risk than men for stalking victimization.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Women are more likely to commit crimes now than in the past, although  women who commit crimes are more likely to be arrested for nonviolent  property crimes compared to male criminals whose crimes are more likely  to involve violence. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;   During the past two decades, imprisonment rates have risen for both  men and women, although the share of women in prison is still much  lower.  Like their male counterparts, black and Hispanic women are much  more likely to experience imprisonment than white women. Many imprisoned  women have minor children.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;  Other reports that provide detailed information about this general topic include:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;a href="http://bjs.ojp.usdoj.gov/content/pub/pdf/cvus0701.pdf"&gt;Criminal Victimization in the United States 2007 (pdf)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/181867.pdf"&gt;Extent, Nature, and Consequences of Intimate Partner Violence (pdf)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;  Below, we have compiled other relevant statistics about the crime and violence affecting American women.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-roman;"&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Violence against Women   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Number of violent crimes against women (and by way of contrast, by men)     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://bjs.ojp.usdoj.gov/content/pub/pdf/cvus0701.pdf#page=15"&gt;Number of victimizations and victimization rates for persons age 12 and over, by type of crime and gender of victims&lt;/a&gt; (Table 2)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://bjs.ojp.usdoj.gov/content/pub/pdf/cvus0701.pdf#page=17"&gt;Victimization rates for persons age 12 and over, by gender and age of victims and type of crime&lt;/a&gt; (Table 4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/183781.pdf#page=57"&gt;Percentage Distribution of Victims by Victim Gender,  Type of Victimization,  and Perpetrator Gender&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 28, 29)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Type of violent incidents   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://bjs.ojp.usdoj.gov/content/pub/pdf/cvus0701.pdf#page=17"&gt;Victimization rates for persons age 12 and over, by gender and age of victims and type of crime&lt;/a&gt; (Table 4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/210346.pdf#page=13"&gt;Percentage and number of women and men who were raped in lifetime and previous 12 months&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 1)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/misc/adolescent2007.pdf#page=53"&gt;Dating  violence and being forced to have sexual intercourse among students in  grades 9–12, by gender and grade level: United States, 2005&lt;/a&gt; (Figure 19)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Prevalence and type of sexual assault   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/210346.pdf#page=15"&gt;Percentage of women and men who were victims of a completed versus attempted rape in lifetime&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 3)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/210346.pdf#page=17"&gt;Percentage distribution of female and male rape victims by type of rape experienced&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 5)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/210346.pdf#page=23"&gt;Percentage distribution of female and male rape victims by age at time of first rape&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 10)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/210346.pdf#page=31"&gt;Percentage distribution of female and male rape victims by characteristics of the rape&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 17)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Proportion of women experiencing intimate partner violence   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/181867.pdf#page=19"&gt;Persons Victimized by an Intimate Partner in Lifetime and in Previous 12 Months, by Type of Victimization and Gender&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 1)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/181867.pdf#page=21"&gt;Persons Physically Assaulted by an Intimate Partner in Lifetime, by Type of Assault and Victim Gender&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 3)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/181867.pdf#page=32"&gt;Persons  Victimized by an Intimate Partner in Lifetime, by Victim Gender, Type  of Victimization, and White/Nonwhite Status of Victim&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 5)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/181867.pdf#page=33"&gt;Persons Victimized by an Intimate Partner in Lifetime, by Victim Gender, Type of Victimization, and Victim Race&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 6)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/181867.pdf#page=34"&gt;Persons  Victimized by an Intimate Partner in Lifetime, by Victim Gender, Type  of Victimization, and Hispanic/Non-Hispanic Origin of Victim&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 7)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Prevalence and type of violence   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/181867.pdf#page=45"&gt;Distribution of Rape and Physical Assault Victims, by Frequency and Duration of Victimization and Gender&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 11) &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Prevalence and type of stalking   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ovw.usdoj.gov/docs/stalking-victimization.pdf#page=4"&gt;Perceived gender of the stalking or harassment offender, by victim gender&lt;/a&gt; (Table 4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ovw.usdoj.gov/docs/stalking-victimization.pdf#page=3"&gt;Characteristics of Stalking and Harassment Victims&lt;/a&gt; (Table 3)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ovw.usdoj.gov/docs/stalking-victimization.pdf#page=4"&gt;Victim-Offender Relationship in Stalking and Harassment&lt;/a&gt; (Table 5)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Relationship of victim to perpetrator   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/210346.pdf#page=27"&gt;Percentage distribution of female and male rape  victims by victim-perpetrator relationship&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 13)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/210346.pdf#page=27"&gt;Percentage of women and men who were raped in lifetime by victim-perpetrator relationship&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 14)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/210346.pdf#page=28"&gt;Percentage distribution of child, adolescent, and adult rape victims by victim-perpetrator relationship and victim gender&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 15)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/210346.pdf#page=30"&gt;Percentage distribution of female former intimate partner rape victims by point in relationship when rape(s) occurred&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 16)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/183781.pdf#page=56"&gt;Percentage  Distribution of Adult Victims of Violence by Victim-Perpetrator  Relationship and Victim Gender: All Types of Victimization&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 26)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/183781.pdf#page=57"&gt;Percentage Distribution of Adult Rape and Physical Assault Victims by Victim-Perpetrator Relationship and Victim Gender&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 27)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://bjs.ojp.usdoj.gov/content/pub/pdf/SDVV.PDF#page=4"&gt;Type of violent crime, by victim-offender relationship and sex of victim, 1994&lt;/a&gt; (Table 4)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Costs of Violence against Women   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;     Use of health services by victims of domestic violence and sexual assault     &lt;ol style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/181867.pdf#page=51"&gt;Average  Annual Injury and Medical Utilization Estimates for Adult Victims of  Intimate Partner Rape and Physical Assault, by Gender&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 15)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/IPVBook-a.pdf#page=42"&gt;Estimated Medical Care Service Use and Unit Costs for Nonfatal Intimate Partner Rape Against U.S. Adult Women, 1995&lt;/a&gt; (Table 8)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/IPVBook-a.pdf#page=43"&gt;Distribution  of Primary Source of Payment for Medical Care Resulting from Nonfatal  Intimate Partner Rape and Physical Assault Against U.S. Adult Women,  1995&lt;/a&gt; (Table 9)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/IPVBook-a.pdf#page=44"&gt;Estimated Medical Care Service Use and Unit Costs for Nonfatal Intimate Partner Physical Assault Against U.S. Adult Women&lt;/a&gt; (Table 10)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;       &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/IPVBook-a.pdf#page=45"&gt;Distribution  of Primary Source of Payment for Mental Health Care Resulting from  Intimate Partner Rape, Physical Assault, and Stalking Against U.S. Adult  Women, 1995&lt;/a&gt; (Table 11)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Social and Economic costs of violence   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/210346.pdf#page=35"&gt;Percentage distribution of female and male rape victims by mental health and lost productivity outcomes&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 20)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/IPVBook-a.pdf#page=32"&gt;Estimated  Lost Productivity Among U.S. Adult Female Victims of Nonfatal Intimate  Partner Violence, by Victimization Type and by Time Lost from Paid Work  and Household Chores, 1995&lt;/a&gt; (Table 7)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/IPVBook-a.pdf#page=46"&gt;Estimated Total Costs of intimate Partner Violence Against U.S. Adult Women, 1995&lt;/a&gt; (Table 12)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;div class="li-toggle"&gt; + &lt;/div&gt;&lt;li&gt;   Use of criminal justice system   &lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/181867.pdf#page=53"&gt;Distribution of Intimate Partner Rape, Physical Assault, and Stalking Victims, by Law Enforcement Outcomes and Gender&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 16)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/181867.pdf#page=55"&gt;Distribution of Intimate Partner Rape, Physical Assault, and Stalking Victims, by Prosecution Outcomes and Gender&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 18)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/181867.pdf#page=56"&gt;Distribution of Intimate Partner Rape, Physical Assault, and Stalking Victims, by Protective Order Outcomes and Gender&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 19)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/210346.pdf#page=37"&gt;Percentage distribution of female rape victims by justice system outcomes and whether rapist was intimate or nonintimate&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 21)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/210346.pdf#page=38"&gt;Percentage distribution of female victims who did not report rape to the police by reason for not reporting&lt;/a&gt; (Exhibit 22)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ovw.usdoj.gov/docs/stalking-victimization.pdf#page=6"&gt;Whether Stalking or Harassment Victims Took Actions to Protect Themselves or Stop Unwanted Behaviors&lt;/a&gt; (Table 8)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ovw.usdoj.gov/docs/stalking-victimization.pdf#page=6"&gt;Types of Help Sought by Stalking or Harassment Victims&lt;/a&gt; (Table 9)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.ovw.usdoj.gov/docs/stalking-victimization.pdf#page=9"&gt;Percent of Stalking and Harassment Victimizations Reported to the Police, by victim gender&lt;/a&gt; (Table 14)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt; &lt;p&gt;  An overview of this section is available in the &lt;a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/rss_viewer/WomenInAmerica_CrimeViolenceFactsheet.pdf"&gt;Women for America fact sheet&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Your silence is deafening on this blog!  Please respond!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-9141022908752608781?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/9141022908752608781/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/04/read-this-companion-info-for-earlier.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/9141022908752608781'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/9141022908752608781'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/04/read-this-companion-info-for-earlier.html' title='READ THIS COMPANION INFO for the earlier Report blogged here'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-7019934902504710198</id><published>2011-04-03T09:46:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-04-03T09:49:56.387-07:00</updated><title type='text'>?Women are Responsible for Men's Problems which are MUCH larger than Womens??</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 153); font-weight: bold;font-size:180%;" &gt;WHAT DO YOU THINK ABOUT THESE anti-feminist ARGUMENTS as excerpts from this woman's article (aside from their use to sell her book)?  PLEASE WRITE A RESPONSE!..sandyo&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;         &lt;div class="panel-pane pane-node-content"&gt;            &lt;div class="pane-content"&gt;     &lt;div id="node-1157766" class="node-type-column node clear-block"&gt;     &lt;div class="pane-node-title"&gt;&lt;h1&gt;Manhattan Moment: What America really needs is a White House Council on Men and Boys&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;/div&gt;     &lt;div class="tags"&gt;     &lt;ul class="links"&gt;&lt;li class="13 last"&gt;&lt;a href="http://washingtonexaminer.com/topics/white-house-council-women-and-girls"&gt;White House Council on Women and Girls&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;       &lt;div class="clearfix"&gt;       &lt;div class="node-links"&gt;         &lt;span class="comments"&gt;&lt;a href="http://washingtonexaminer.com/opinion/columnists/2011/03/manhattan-moment-what-america-really-needs-white-house-council-men-and-bo#comments-header-anchor" class="active"&gt;Comments (0)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;         &lt;span class="addthis"&gt;       &lt;a class="addthis-button" href="http://www.addthis.com/bookmark.php"&gt;&lt;img src="http://washingtonexaminer.com/sites/all/themes/redblack/images/node-link-icon-share.png" alt="&amp;quot;Bookmark" width="14" height="16" /&gt;Share&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;         &lt;span class="print_html"&gt;&lt;a href="http://washingtonexaminer.com/print/opinion/columnists/2011/03/manhattan-moment-what-america-really-needs-white-house-council-men-and-bo" title="Display a printer-friendly version of this page." class="print-page" rel="nofollow"&gt;&lt;img src="http://washingtonexaminer.com/sites/all/themes/redblack/images/node-link-icon-print.png" alt="Print" title="Print" class="print-icon print-icon-margin" width="18" height="18" /&gt;Print&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;      &lt;/div&gt;          &lt;div class="byline"&gt;                 &lt;span class="by"&gt;By:&lt;/span&gt;         &lt;span class="author"&gt;Kay Hymowitz&lt;/span&gt;                 &lt;span class="date"&gt;03/22/11 8:05 PM&lt;/span&gt;                &lt;br /&gt;        &lt;span class="date"&gt;&lt;em&gt;OpEd Contributor&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;               &lt;/div&gt;     &lt;/div&gt;       &lt;div class="content field-field-body"&gt;   &lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;A few weeks ago, the White House Council on  Women and Girls released an inter-agency report titled "Women in  America: Indicators of Social and Economic &lt;a target="_blank" href="http://http//www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/rss_viewer/Women_in_America.pdf"&gt;Well-Being."&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;I learned a lot from reading it, like, for  instance, the answer to the question: Do we need a White House Council  on Women and Girls? The answer, many readers won't be surprised to hear,  is no.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;To be sure, the report has plenty of  interesting data -- almost all of it indicating that women are doing  very well indeed. Women are living longer than men, which probably  explains why there are 4 million more of them in the United States.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;They are less likely to be victims of violent  crime or to be unemployed. These days, far fewer women are having  children as teenagers. Instead, they are busy earning more high school  degrees than men, taking more Advanced Placement courses and earning  more college degrees.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;Fifty-seven percent of today's college grads  are female, and projections are that the number will reach 60 percent by  the end of the decade. Women make up the majority of graduate students.  They are also 51 percent of management and professional workers, though  they make up only 47 percent of the work force.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;Of course, as most people know, there is one  area where women lag: They don't earn as much as men. The foreword to  the report puts it this way: "At all levels of education, women earned  about 75 percent of what their male counterparts earned in 2009."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;Look carefully at the body of the report and  you'll see the two primary reasons why: First, women major in fields  that tend to lead to lower-paying jobs. They dominate the ranks of the  humanities and education majors, while they're relatively scarce in  science and technology.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;The second reason for lower female earnings is  that women work fewer hours.In 2009, employed married women spent on  average seven hours and 40 minutes in "work-related activities,"  compared to employed married men's eight hours and 50 minutes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;Could discrimination still explain some of the  wage gap? It could, but the evidence from "Women in America" is that  women earn less because they work less and because they work as teachers  rather than software developers.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;The report doesn't tell us whether there is  any evidence that most Americans see either of these tendencies as a  problem that a government council should solve.That may be because there  is no such evidence.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;In fact, as the economist Mark Perry of the  American Enterprise Institute has suggested, there's a stronger case to  be made for a White House Council on Men and Boys.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;A report from that imaginary council would  begin by noting that 72 percent of girls get a high school degree,  compared to 65 percent of boys. (Again, that's Sixty. Five. Percent.)It  would go on to state that the percentage of men getting a college degree  has not budged since the 1970s.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;It would point out that the share of men in  the labor force has hit historic lows, as they account for seven of  every 10 jobs lost during the Great Recession.It would also show that  the trends for young men are ominous, since single, childless women in  their 20s are now outearning them in most major cities by as much as 21  percent.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;And finally it would observe that all of these  trends reduce the proportion of "marriageable men," that is, men with  steady jobs whom women might want to marry and raise children with.The  irony is that the dearth of such men means more single mothers, which in  turn means more female poverty and lower income for women.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;Unfortunately, the Council on Women and Girls never makes that connection.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="BodyCopy"&gt;Kay S. Hymowitz is the William E. Simon fellow  at the Manhattan Institute and a contributing editor of City Journal.  Her new book is Manning Up: How the Rise of Women Has Turned Men into  Boys.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;       &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="overflow: hidden; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; border: medium none;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Read more at the Washington Examiner:  &lt;a style="color: rgb(0, 51, 153);" href="http://washingtonexaminer.com/opinion/columnists/2011/03/manhattan-moment-what-america-really-needs-white-house-council-men-and-bo#ixzz1ITlBaUT9"&gt;http://washingtonexaminer.com/opinion/columnists/2011/03/manhattan-moment-what-america-really-needs-white-house-council-men-and-bo#ixzz1ITlBaUT9&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-7019934902504710198?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/7019934902504710198/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/04/women-are-responsible-for-mens-problems.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/7019934902504710198'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/7019934902504710198'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/04/women-are-responsible-for-mens-problems.html' title='?Women are Responsible for Men&apos;s Problems which are MUCH larger than Womens??'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-2848252344084469274</id><published>2011-03-30T14:40:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-03-30T14:47:40.166-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='MI'/><title type='text'>Wal-Mart Sex Discrimination Case UPDATE</title><content type='html'>&lt;a target="_blank" href="http://ad.doubleclick.net/click;h=v8/3ada/0/0/%2a/b;236867440;0-0;1;16966256;33524-1000/37;36453304/36471212/1;;%7Esscs=%3fhttp://www.floridamoves.com/?WT.MC_ID=FL_SPTxxROSSFxDAYPRVE1OTH"&gt;Doesn't look good for the 1.6 MILLION women's case against the behemoth Wal-Mart.  Split hairs tangle the truth:  Just because a company has a "policy" against sex discrimination doesn't mean they ACTUALLY FOLLOW IT or apply it to various state store managers!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;           &lt;div style="font-weight: bold;" class="leftrail"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="modulecontainer"&gt;    &lt;div class="heading-2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;New Articles&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;                                   &lt;/div&gt;                                                                                  &lt;/div&gt;                                                                   &lt;div style="font-weight: bold;" class="kicker"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;High court rejects $14 million for wrongly convicted man&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;     &lt;h1 style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;WalMart case may be decided along high court's gender lines&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;   &lt;blockquote style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;     &lt;/blockquote&gt;   &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;            ST PETERSBURG (FL) TIMES, March 30 2011  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;hr style="height: 4px; font-weight: bold;font-size:78%;" noshade="noshade" &gt;                                                  &lt;table style="font-weight: bold;" class="grtable450leftcap" align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="576"&gt;  &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td width="124"&gt;    &lt;div class="photo-caption"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;Plaintiffs Betty Dukes, left, and  Christine Kwapnoski outside the Supreme Court in Washington on Tuesday,  as Sydney Odle, 14, center, rests against her mother, fellow plaintiff  Stephanie Odle.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td width="452"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.tampabay.com/multimedia/archive/00168/a4s_dukes033011_168693c.jpg" alt="Plaintiffs Betty Dukes, left, and Christine Kwapnoski outside the Supreme Court in Washington on Tuesday, as Sydney Odle, 14, center, rests against her mother, fellow plaintiff Stephanie Odle." border="1" width="450" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td&gt;    &lt;div class="photo-credit"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;[Associated Press]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;   &lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;                            &lt;table style="font-weight: bold;" class="grtable300" align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="302"&gt;   &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;    &lt;td&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;   &lt;tr&gt;    &lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;   &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;WASHINGTON — The Supreme Court justices, sharply divided along  gender lines, appeared poised to reject a nationwide class-action  lawsuit that accuses WalMart of sex discrimination after an argument  over class actions became a debate over what constitutes sex  discrimination in today's workplace.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;The men and women in the black robes seemed to see the matter quite differently.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;For  the first time in its history, the high court has three women on the  bench, and Justices Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan  asserted that a corporate policy of letting store managers decide on  promotions could result in discrimination against women. The statistics  strongly suggest that is what occurred, they said.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;But led by  Justices Anthony M. Kennedy and Antonin Scalia, most of the six men on  the court questioned how WalMart can be held liable for illegal sex  bias, since its 3,400 store managers across the nation decide on who  gets promoted and who receives pay raises.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;"It's not clear to me:  What's the unlawful policy that WalMart has adopted?" Kennedy asked,  since the company's written policy calls for equal treatment without  regard to race or sex.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;A lawyer representing the female plaintiffs  argued WalMart has a "corporate culture" that teaches mostly male  supervisors that women are less aggressive than men and therefore are  less suited to being managers.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;Unpersuaded, Scalia called that "an  assessment of why the percentage (of women in management) is  different," but it is not evidence of an illegal policy. WalMart does  not say "don't promote women," he said. "If you have an aggressive  woman, promote her," he added.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;Ginsburg, who made her legal  reputation in sex-discrimination law, said WalMart's experience shows  how "gender bias can creep" into the workplace. It isn't "at all  complicated," she said. "Most people prefer themselves. And so a  decisionmaker, all other things being equal, would prefer someone who  looked like him." &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;The case heard Tuesday is the most important  and far-reaching job-discrimination dispute to come before the high  court in more than a decade. It could determine whether job-bias claims  must proceed as individual lawsuits or instead can be pressed as broad,  class-action claims that rely mostly on statistics.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;The Berkeley,  Calif., lawyers who brought the sex-bias suit against the nation's  largest retailer say that while about two-thirds of its employees were  women when the statistics were compiled five years ago, men were 86  percent of the store managers. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;They also said women were paid less across the country, even though they had more seniority on average than men.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;At  issue before the court was whether these findings would allow this  single suit to proceed as a class-action claim on behalf of 1.6 million  women who have worked for WalMart since 1998. If so, it would be by far  the largest job-bias case in American history.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;But the tenor of Tuesday's argument suggested the massive, decade-old suit may run aground before it can move toward a trial.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;While  the more conservative-leaning justices on the high court seemed the  most hostile to the case, nearly all of its members appeared troubled by  aspects of the litigation, ranging from concerns over how back pay  would be awarded to class members to whether the company would be  afforded an ample opportunity to defend itself against the accusations  of discrimination.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;A key, at least for what appeared to be a  majority of justices, is whether WalMart as a company had in place  policies that encouraged supervisors to treat women employees  differently from men. The company's attorney, Theodore J. Boutrous of  Los Angeles, argued that the company instead took a strong stand against  discrimination and that any case of disparate pay or treatment was the  product of rogue managers.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;Of the six men on the court, only Justice Stephen G. Breyer appeared inclined to vote in favor of the class action&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;A ruling in &lt;i&gt;WalMart vs. Dukes&lt;/i&gt; is not likely until June.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;font-size:130%;" &gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;      &lt;div style="font-weight: bold;" id="infobox"&gt;    &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;WASHINGTON — A bitterly divided Supreme Court on Tuesday tossed  out a $14 million jury verdict won by a New Orleans man who spent 14  years on death row and came within weeks of execution because  prosecutors had hidden a blood test and other evidence that would have  proved his innocence.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;The 5-4 decision delivered by Justice  Clarence Thomas shielded the New Orleans District Attorney's Office from  being held liable for the mistakes of its prosecutors. The evidence of  their misconduct did not prove "deliberate indifference" on the part of  then-District Attorney Harry Connick Sr., Thomas said.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;Justice  Ruth Bader Ginsburg emphasized her disapproval by reading her dissent in  the courtroom, saying the court was shielding a city and its  prosecutors from "flagrant" misconduct that nearly cost an innocent man  his life.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;"John Thompson spent 14 years isolated on death row  before the truth came to light," she said. He was innocent of the crimes  that sent him to prison and prosecutors had "dishonored" their  obligation to present the true facts to the jury, she said.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;Thompson spent 18 years in prison, 14 of them on death row. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;"I  was delivered an execution warrant in my cell seven times," he said in a  statement Tuesday. "I was only weeks from being executed when my  lawyers got the killing stopped."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;   &lt;br /&gt;    [Last modified: Mar 29, 2011 11:21 PM]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;        &lt;a style="color: rgb(51, 102, 153); font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 10px;" href="http://license.icopyright.net/3.8618?icx_id=1160574" target="_blank" title="Main menu of all reuse options"&gt;    &lt;img alt="[Get Copyright Permissions]" src="http://license.icopyright.net/images/icopy-w.gif" align="left" border="0" width="27" height="25" /&gt;    Click here for reuse options!   &lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  Copyright 2011 St. Petersburg Times&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-2848252344084469274?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/2848252344084469274/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/wal-mart-sex-discrimination-case-update.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/2848252344084469274'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/2848252344084469274'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/wal-mart-sex-discrimination-case-update.html' title='Wal-Mart Sex Discrimination Case UPDATE'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-7998970608537987874</id><published>2011-03-21T18:33:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-03-21T18:35:10.833-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Commemoration Women's History Month 2011</title><content type='html'>From northern NJ newspaper to commemorate Women's History Month.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yet women have come far  since the stalled Equal Rights Amendment of 1972, and even further than  in 1776, when Abigail Adams wrote to her husband, "In the new code of  laws, remember the ladies and do not put such unlimited power into the  hands of the husbands."&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     &lt;p&gt;We have so many brave women to thank, from the suffragettes who  fought for women's right to vote, to the International Ladies Garment  Workers Union, which fought for decent work hours and four paid holidays  a year. From the feminists to the civil rights activists of the 1960s  and 1970s. From the women who were the firsts – first female astronaut,  carpenter, secretary of state — to the millions of women today who hold  down one, two or three jobs, and still cook dinner, clean the house and  attend their children's school performances.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     &lt;p&gt;One day, women's work will have the same economic value as  men's. One day, girls will have so many role models they won't even  notice. Until then, we have March, to remember and appreciate.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                     &lt;div id="storybody" style="clear: both; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"&gt;         &lt;style&gt;#printDesc { display: none; }&lt;/style&gt;    &lt;span id="printDesc"&gt;&lt;p&gt;MARCH is Women's  History Month.   Some would say that half the world's population  shouldn't need a designated month. That women's contributions to social  justice, history, medicine, law, education, science, religion and the  arts — not to mention to creating life — should be appreciated every day  of the year. We agree. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;But sadly, women and men are still not  equally matched in important areas like salary, poverty rates and  top-tier jobs. Or in recognition. Female basketball stars are not  household names. Neither are female movie directors or entrepreneurs.  While more women than men earn bachelor's and master's degrees, women  still only make on average 75 cents for every dollar a man makes. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yet  women have come far since the stalled Equal Rights Amendment of 1972,  and even further than in 1776, when Abigail Adams wrote to her husband,  "In the new code of laws, remember the ladies and do not put such  unlimited power into the hands of the husbands."&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;We have so many  brave women to thank, from the suffragettes who fought for women's right  to vote, to the International Ladies Garment Workers Union, which  fought for decent work hours and four paid holidays a year. From the  feminists to the civil rights activists of the 1960s and 1970s. From the  women who were the firsts – first female astronaut, carpenter,  secretary of state — to the millions of women today who hold down one,  two or three jobs, and still cook dinner, clean the house and attend  their children's school performances.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;One day, women's work will  have the same economic value as men's. One day, girls will have so many  role models they won't even notice. Until then, we have March, to  remember and appreciate.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-7998970608537987874?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/7998970608537987874/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/commemoration-womens-history-month-2011.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/7998970608537987874'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/7998970608537987874'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/commemoration-womens-history-month-2011.html' title='Commemoration Women&apos;s History Month 2011'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-1578626221317226749</id><published>2011-03-21T14:51:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-03-21T14:55:33.651-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Anti-street-harassment Group Launches! ABOUT TIME!</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="main_image" id="main_image"&gt;&lt;img id="article_image" src="http://dingo.care2.com/pictures/c2c/share/27/275/533/2753325_431.jpg" alt="On International Anti-Street Harassment Day, AtreveteDF Urges Youth Education" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[SandyO says--add Street Harassment to Bullying as topics we all need to strike DOWN!  It's about time we wiped out these intimidating actions.  SPEAK UP  SPEAK OUT!]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; I have had the honor to meet with the founder of the Hollaback! chapter here in Mexico City, called &lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/atrevetedf" target="_blank" title="AtreveteDF Facebook"&gt;AtreveteDF&lt;/a&gt;.  A fairly new addition to the national and now global work that  Hollaback! started in 2005, AtreveteDF is a growing force in the  anti-street harassment movement. To mark &lt;a href="http://stopstreetharassment.com/ending/NationalAntiStreetHarassmentDay.htm" target="_blank" title="International Anti-Street Harassment Day"&gt;International Anti-Street Harassment Day&lt;/a&gt;  today, I invited AtreveteDF to write a guest post sharing its work and  vision, especially in relation to the need to address this issue with  young people. Below, readers will find both English and Spanish versions  of AtreveteDF's guest post. Please note that due to safety concerns,  AtreveteDF contributed their post anonymously. &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Education Against Street Harassment&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;One memory remains from a recent visit to a soccer stadium here in  Mexico. Two kids, who were about 6 or 7, were shouting -- in an almost  eloquent manner -- quite derogatory and objectifying comments to the  cheerleaders and other women in the stadium. They also made comments  directed at the players of the opposing team regarding homosexuality and  their supposed "lack of manliness" as well as to members from their own  team when players failed to score. People passed by and laughed; most  men and women seemed to applaud this behavior, and nobody, including  myself, asked them to be respectful or otherwise.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Today is &lt;a href="http://stopstreetharassment.com/ending/NationalAntiStreetHarassmentDay.htm" target="_blank" title="International Anti-Street Harassment Day"&gt;International Anti-Street Harassment Day&lt;/a&gt;.  When we speak of the daily realities many women and LGBTQ folks face  when they walk down the street, let's not forget to mention the children  and youth who learn how to repeat these behaviors from the widespread  sexual violence in our communities, the media, their homes, streets and  schools.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;While verbal harassment disguised as a compliment is not considered by many as sexual abuse (though it is by law in Mexico&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="wp-caption-text"&gt;"No fue romantico en aquel entonces, no es romantico hoy"; "It wasn't romantic back then, and it's not romantic today."&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;City), it &lt;em&gt;is&lt;/em&gt; the beginning of a chain of gender-based violence that leads to&lt;a href="http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/femicide" target="_blank" title="Femicide definition"&gt;femicide&lt;/a&gt;.  Cases of violence against women have been treated with impunity here in  Mexico; in other words, it is normalized and ignored. This is the  message, subliminal or otherwise, that is portrayed to the children of  our community. If you're a man the thinking might be: "It's ok, no big  deal," and if you are a woman, the thinking might be, "Well, what can  you do about it?"&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;We also know that in terms of machismo, "one is not born but made."  During the years of childhood and adolescence, there is much that can be  done to counteract the collective forms of reaffirming masculinity that  is perpetuated by both men and women in our society.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Any educational effort to promote equity should consider the  different cultural and educational environments we navigate so that  messages of respect towards women and for diversity constitute are  accounted for. At a &lt;a href="http://www.scribd.com/word/full/3002791?access_key=key-lsiz6c0t54dmvmada6t" target="_blank" title="UNESCO"&gt;UNESCO meeting on masculinity and culture of peace&lt;/a&gt;  it was mentioned that coupled with teacher training on effective  methods against sexism, homophobia, and racism, measures should be taken  "to reduce hierarchies and gender antagonisms at all levels of social  life [such as] the public arena, mass media, the private sphere, the  workplace, and institutions." Moreover, within schools, talking about  gender as only an isolated topic should be avoided, and instead  incorporated into discussions about equity, peace, and respect within  the curriculum since all subjects include themes that touch on both men  and women.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Ileana Jiménez (Feminist Teacher) told me how her &lt;a href="http://www.ihollaback.org/blog/2010/10/28/testimony-i-needed-to-say-that-it-shocks-and-appalls-me-too-as-not-all-guys-are-like-that-and-we-want-to-help-women-and-girls-who-have-to-deal-with-harassment-on-a-daily-basis/" target="_blank" title="Hollaback "&gt;male students' perception of street harassment changed when they listened to the experiences of their female peers&lt;/a&gt; during a workshop with &lt;a href="http://www.ihollaback.org/about/" target="_blank" title="Hollaback"&gt;Emily May, founder of Hollaback&lt;/a&gt;;  for these boys to realize that this was a daily reality for their peers  caused a real impact, as many had never stopped to think about the  issue.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;For this very reason, I strongly believe that sharing personal  stories about street harassment is essential to demonstrating how  gender-based violence and discrimination are more common than they  appear. They are proof that these compelling realities for women and  LGBQT folks should not go unnoticed, especially since they are such an  important element of the widespread violence in Mexico.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;AtréveteDF (Atreverse means "to dare")&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;At the end of last year, I discovered the &lt;a href="http://www.ihollaback.org/" target="_blank" title="Hollaback"&gt;Hollaback! blog &lt;/a&gt;and decided to reach out to the New York Hollaback! team to open a&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="wp-caption-text"&gt;"No Soy Tu Mami," (I'm not your 'mami') from AtreveteDF's Latin American sister counterpart in Buenos Aires.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Mexico City chapter. We've always known that founding it would be  controversial, particularly because of the fact that since Mexico has  one of the highest rates of violence against women in the world, some  think there are more important issues to deal than street harassment.  Many people consider the "compliments" that call attention to women  subject to interpretation rather than degrading; others believe that  they part of a culture of courtship and "picardía."&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Clearly, this is not so, since now there is a Mexico City law  specifying that forms of sexual abuse in public places range from  leering, comments, suggestive gestures, and touching. Even with this  law, AtreveteDF believes that there are cultural limitations to this  legislation since women are often questioned and made to feel guilty  when they share a story or complaint about harassment and/or sexual  abuse.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;We would like to reiterate that the AtréveteDF/Hollaback! movement  around the world is not anti-man, but instead, anti-harassment. We  recognize that not all men harass women and many are aware of its impact  and work against it. We firmly believe that sharing stories and ways to  deal with street harassment en masse is an effective way to raise  awareness about social problems that are frequently made invisible.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;When voices come together, it leads to creating and modifying public  policies as well as to creating supportive communities for those who are  made to think that their experience of street harassment has no value  or that they are responsible for what has happened to them.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Dare to tell your story and let's walk our streets without fear.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Follow AtreveteDF on &lt;a href="http://twitter.com/atrevetedf" target="_blank" title="AtreveteDF"&gt;Twitter&lt;/a&gt; and on &lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/atrevetedf" target="_blank" title="AtreveteDF Facebook"&gt;Facebook&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-1578626221317226749?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/1578626221317226749/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/anti-street-harassment-group-launches.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/1578626221317226749'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/1578626221317226749'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/anti-street-harassment-group-launches.html' title='Anti-street-harassment Group Launches! ABOUT TIME!'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-7176866472964572245</id><published>2011-03-21T06:25:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-03-21T06:31:06.479-07:00</updated><title type='text'>ELIZABETH WARREN, America's Denied Fiscal Hero  !</title><content type='html'>SandyO :    ELIZABETH WARREN IS AMERICA'S HIDDEN FISCAL HERO!  &lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;LET'S STAND UP AND SPEAK OUT FOR THIS MAGNIFICENT WOMAN !  GET HER NOMINATION TURNED INTO HER HEADING UP THE CRUCIAL  FEDERAL AGENCY SHE CREATED!&lt;/span&gt;  WHAT ACTION DO YOU SUGGEST?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    &lt;a name="top"&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;div id="shell"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div id="page" class="tabContent active"&gt;&lt;div id="main"&gt;&lt;div class="spanAB wrap closing"&gt;&lt;div id="abColumn" class="abColumn"&gt;&lt;div id="article" _prototypeuid="24"&gt;&lt;div class="columnGroup first"&gt;&lt;h1 class="articleHeadline"&gt;The War on  Warren&lt;/h1&gt; &lt;h6 class="byline"&gt;By &lt;a class="meta-per" title="More Articles by Paul Krugman" href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/opinion/editorialsandoped/oped/columnists/paulkrugman/index.html?inline=nyt-per"&gt;PAUL  KRUGMAN&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h6&gt; &lt;h6 class="dateline"&gt;Published: March 20, 2011 &lt;/h6&gt;   &lt;div id="articleToolsTop" class="articleTools"&gt; &lt;div class="box"&gt; &lt;div class="inset"&gt; &lt;ul id="toolsList" class="toolsList wrap"&gt;&lt;li id="facebook_item"&gt;&lt;a id="facebook_button" _prototypeuid="10"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Recommend&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="twitter_item"&gt;&lt;a id="twitter_button" _prototypeuid="9"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Twitter&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="comments"&gt;&lt;a href="http://community.nytimes.com/comments/www.nytimes.com/2011/03/21/opinion/21krugman.html"&gt;comments  &lt;span id="commentCount"&gt;(25)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="email"&gt;&lt;a id="emailThis" _prototypeuid="21"&gt;Sign In to E-Mail&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="print"&gt;&lt;a href="/2011/03/21/opinion/21krugman.html?src=ISMR_AP_LO_MST_FB&amp;amp;pagewanted=print"&gt;Print&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="reprints"&gt; &lt;form name="cccform" action="https://s100.copyright.com/CommonApp/LoadingApplication.jsp" target="_Icon"&gt;&lt;input value="The War on Warren" name="Title" type="hidden"&gt; &lt;input value="By PAUL KRUGMAN " name="Author" type="hidden"&gt; &lt;input value="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/21/opinion/21krugman.html" name="ContentID" type="hidden"&gt; &lt;input value="default" name="FormatType" type="hidden"&gt; &lt;input value="March 21, 2011" name="PublicationDate" type="hidden"&gt; &lt;input value="The New York Times" name="PublisherName" type="hidden"&gt; &lt;input value="nytimes.com" name="Publication" type="hidden"&gt; &lt;input value="12" name="wordCount" type="hidden"&gt; &lt;/form&gt;&lt;a href="#"&gt;Reprints&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="width: 168px;" id="shareMenu" class="closed last"&gt;&lt;a class="shareButton" href="#" _prototypeuid="2"&gt;Share&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a style="opacity: 0;" class="hidden" href="#" _prototypeuid="3"&gt;Close&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;ul style="opacity: 0;" id="shareList" class="hidden"&gt;&lt;li class="linkedin"&gt;&lt;a style="background-image: url(&amp;quot;http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/article/functions/linkedin.gif&amp;quot;);" href="#" _prototypeuid="4"&gt;Linkedin&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="digg"&gt;&lt;a style="background-image: url(&amp;quot;http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/article/functions/digg.gif&amp;quot;);" href="#" _prototypeuid="5"&gt;Digg&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="mixx"&gt;&lt;a style="background-image: url(&amp;quot;http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/article/functions/mixx.gif&amp;quot;);" href="#" _prototypeuid="6"&gt;Mixx&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="myspace"&gt;&lt;a style="background-image: url(&amp;quot;http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/article/functions/myspace.gif&amp;quot;);" href="#" _prototypeuid="7"&gt;MySpace&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="permalink"&gt;&lt;a style="background-image: url(&amp;quot;http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/article/functions/permalink.gif&amp;quot;);" href="#" _prototypeuid="8"&gt;Permalink&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li id="shareMenuAd"&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;div id="Frame4A" class="articleToolsSponsor"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/adx/bin/adx_click.html?type=goto&amp;amp;opzn&amp;amp;page=www.nytimes.com/yr/mo/day/opinion&amp;amp;pos=Frame4A&amp;amp;sn2=f8475720/9aad5d74&amp;amp;sn1=58f79cd6/2505db2a&amp;amp;camp=foxsearch2011_emailtools_1625596c_nyt5&amp;amp;ad=Tree_120x60&amp;amp;goto=http%3A%2F%2Fwww%2Efoxsearchlight%2Ecom%2Fthetreeoflife" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/adx/images/ADS/25/34/ad.253496/ttl_120x60.gif" border="0" width="120" height="60" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="articleBody"&gt; &lt;p&gt;Last week, at a House hearing on financial institutions and consumer credit,  Republicans lined up to grill and attack Elizabeth Warren, the law professor and  bankruptcy expert who is in charge of setting up the new Consumer Financial  Protection Bureau. Ostensibly, they believed that Ms. Warren had overstepped her  legal authority by helping state attorneys general put together a proposed  settlement with mortgage servicers, which are charged with a number of abuses.  &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="articleInline runaroundLeft"&gt; &lt;div class="inlineImage module"&gt; &lt;div class="image"&gt;&lt;img alt="" src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2010/09/16/opinion/Krugman_New/Krugman_New-articleInline.jpg" width="190" height="240" /&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h6 class="credit"&gt;Fred R. Conrad/The New York Times&lt;/h6&gt; &lt;p class="caption"&gt;Paul Krugman &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="columnGroup doubleRule"&gt; &lt;div class="story"&gt; &lt;h6&gt;&lt;a href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/opinion/editorialsandoped/oped/columnists/paulkrugman/index.html"&gt;Go  to Columnist Page »&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="story"&gt; &lt;h6&gt;&lt;a href="http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/"&gt;Blog: The Conscience of a  Liberal&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div id="readerscomment" class="inlineLeft"&gt; &lt;h3&gt;Readers' Comments&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;div class="content"&gt; &lt;blockquote&gt;Readers shared their thoughts on this article.&lt;/blockquote&gt; &lt;ul class="more"&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://community.nytimes.com/comments/www.nytimes.com/2011/03/21/opinion/21krugman.html" rel="3v" _prototypeuid="27"&gt;Read All Comments (25) »&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="articleBody"&gt; &lt;p&gt;But the accusations made no sense. Since when is it illegal for a federal  official to talk with state officials, giving them the benefit of her expertise?  Anyway, everyone knew that the real purpose of the attack on Ms. Warren was to  ensure that neither she nor anyone with similar views ends up actually  protecting consumers. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;And Republicans were clearly also hoping that if they threw enough mud, some  of it would stick. For people like Ms. Warren — people who warned that we were  heading for a debt crisis before it happened — threaten, by their very  existence, attempts by conservatives to sustain their antiregulation dogma. Such  people must therefore be demonized, using whatever tools are at hand. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Let me expand on that for a moment. When the 2008 financial crisis struck,  many observers — myself included — thought that it would force opponents of  financial regulation to rethink their position. After all, conservatives hailed  the debt boom of the Bush years as a triumph of free-market finance right up to  the moment it turned into a disastrous bust. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;But we underestimated the speed and determination with which opponents of  regulation would rewrite history. Almost instantly, that free-market boom was  retroactively reinterpreted; it became a disaster brought on by, you guessed it,  excessive government intervention. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;There remained, however, the inconvenient fact that some of those calling for  stronger regulation have a track record that gives them a lot of credibility.  And few have as much credibility as Ms. Warren. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Household debt doubled as a share of personal income over the 30 years  preceding the crisis, and these days high levels of debt are widely seen as a  major barrier to recovery. But only a handful of people appreciated the dangers  posed by rising debt as the rise was happening. And Ms. Warren was among the  foresighted few. More than a decade ago, when politicians of both parties were  celebrating the wonders of modern banking and widening access to consumer  credit, she was already warning that high debt levels could bring widespread  financial disaster in the face of an economic downturn. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Later, she took the lead in pushing for consumer protection as an integral  part of financial reform, arguing that many debt problems were created when  lenders pushed borrowers into taking on obligations they didn’t understand. And  she was right. As the late Edward Gramlich of the Federal Reserve — another  unheeded expert, who tried in vain to get Alan Greenspan to rein in predatory  lending — asked in 2007, “Why are the most risky loan products sold to the least  sophisticated borrowers?” And he continued, “The question answers itself — the  least sophisticated borrowers are probably duped into taking these products.”  &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Given Ms. Warren’s prescience and her role in shaping financial reform  legislation — not to mention her effective performance running the Congressional  panel exercising oversight over federal financial bailouts — it was only natural  that she be appointed to get the new consumer protection agency up and running.  And it’s hard to think of anyone better qualified to head the agency once it  goes into action. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The fact that she’s so well qualified is, of course, the reason she’s being  attacked so fiercely. Nothing could be worse, from the point of view of bankers  and the politicians who serve them, than to have consumers protected by someone  who knows what she’s doing and has the personal credibility to stand up to  pressure. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The interesting question now is whether the Obama administration will see the  war on Elizabeth Warren for what it is: a second chance to change public  perceptions. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In retrospect, the financial crisis of 2008 was a missed opportunity. Yes,  the White House succeeded in passing significant new financial regulation. But  for whatever reason, it failed to change the terms of debate: bankers and the  disaster they wrought have faded from view, and Republicans are back to  denouncing the evils of regulation as if the crisis never happened. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;By the sheer craziness of their attacks on Ms. Warren, however, Republicans  are offering the administration a perfect opportunity to revive the debate over  financial reform, not to mention highlighting exactly who’s really in Wall  Street’s pocket these days. And that’s an opportunity the White House should  welcome.  &lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="columnGroup "&gt; &lt;div class="articleFooter"&gt; &lt;div class="articleMeta"&gt; &lt;div class="opposingFloatControl wrap"&gt; &lt;div class="element1"&gt; &lt;h6 class="metaFootnote"&gt;A version of this op-ed appeared in print on March 21,  2011, on page A25 of the New York edition.&lt;/h6&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; LET'S MOBILIZE FOR ELIZABETH'S  APPOINTMENT AS CHAIR!~!! &lt;noscript&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="upNextWrapper"&gt; &lt;div style="right: -417px;" id="upNext"&gt; &lt;div class="wrapper opposingFloatControl"&gt; &lt;div style="width: 50px;" class="toggleHolder element1"&gt;&lt;img class="toggleControl" src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/article/upNext/upnext_rest.png" _prototypeuid="23" width="13" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-7176866472964572245?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/7176866472964572245/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/elizabeth-warren-americas-denied-fiscal.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/7176866472964572245'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/7176866472964572245'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/elizabeth-warren-americas-denied-fiscal.html' title='ELIZABETH WARREN, America&apos;s Denied Fiscal Hero  !'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-1582882381450773965</id><published>2011-03-19T22:55:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-03-19T22:57:25.035-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Proposed Purported  Republican Cuts in HR1</title><content type='html'>[Ed.  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 mso-para-margin-left:0in;  line-height:115%;  mso-pagination:widow-orphan;  font-size:11.0pt;  font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";  mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;  mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;  mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;  mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;  mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";  mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12pt; line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Here are just a few of the cuts that the Republicans make in HR 1:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  · While 50 million Americans are now lacking health insurance &lt;b&gt;they slash $1.3 billion in funding for Community Health Centers&lt;/b&gt;, denying primary health care to 11 million patients.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  · While college education is already unaffordable for much of the middle class, &lt;b&gt;they Slash Pell Grants by $5.7 billion&lt;/b&gt;, reducing or eliminating Pell Grants for 9.4 million low-income college students.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  · While working families are unable to find decent quality, affordable childcare, &lt;b&gt;they slash Head Start by 20 percent&lt;/b&gt;, eliminating the program for 218,000 children and forcing 55,000 layoffs.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  · While many seniors and people with disabilities are today waiting far too long to get their claims processed, &lt;b&gt;they slash $1.7 billion from the Social Security Administration&lt;/b&gt;, meaning long delays for seniors and disabled Americans.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  · While poverty is increasing in our country, &lt;b&gt;they slash the Community Services Block Grant program by $405 million&lt;/b&gt;, reducing the ability to get emergency food, housing and heating assistance out to 20 million seniors, families with children and the disabled.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  · While the price of oil is soaring, &lt;b&gt;they slash $400 million in funding for the home heating assistance program (LIHEAP)&lt;/b&gt;, making it harder for seniors, the disabled, and families with children to heat their homes in the winter.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  · While millions of Americans are suffering from environmentally caused illnesses, &lt;b&gt;they slash funding for the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) by 30 percent, &lt;/b&gt;including a $1.4 billion cut from provisions that keep our air and water clean.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  · While we have the highest rate of childhood poverty in the industrialized world, &lt;b&gt;they slash the WIC program by 10 percent.&lt;/b&gt;  This program provides special supplemental nutrition for pregnant women, infants and children.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And, on and on it goes.  These are just a few of the proposed cuts that the Republicans want.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As Vermont’s senator, I intend to do everything I can to defeat the grotesquely unfair Republican budget, which moves toward deficit reduction almost entirely through cuts borne on the backs of the weak and vulnerable, and asks nothing from the wealthy and powerful.  &lt;b&gt;On March 10th I introduced legislation which would impose a 5.4% surtax on all household income above one million dollars.&lt;/b&gt;  The legislation also eliminates tax loopholes which enable oil companies to, in some cases, avoid having to pay any federal corporate income taxes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-1582882381450773965?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/1582882381450773965/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/proposed-purported-republican-cuts-in.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/1582882381450773965'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/1582882381450773965'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/proposed-purported-republican-cuts-in.html' title='Proposed Purported  Republican Cuts in HR1'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-3100204934586859003</id><published>2011-03-19T21:19:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2011-03-19T21:19:54.130-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Workers  UNITE!</title><content type='html'>&lt;!--[if !mso]&gt; 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font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Women bear brunt of union-busting&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ul type="disc"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;img src="file:///C:/Users/Sandy/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.jpg" alt="A protester looks on near a poster of Gov. Scott Walker inside the state Capitol in Wisconsin. | AP Photo" width="605" height="328" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The author writes that the assault on the public sector disproportionately hurts women. | AP Photo Close&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;By REP. ROSA DELAURO &amp;amp; HEIDI HARTMANN | 3/17/11 4:44 AM EDT &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Across America, hardworking teachers, police officers, firefighters, nurses and other public employees are being squeezed from two directions. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;On one hand, cutting deficits has become the main budgetary priority in Washington and state capitals, which means pay freezes or layoffs for hundreds of thousands of these middle-class workers. Meanwhile, in Wisconsin, Ohio, Indiana and other states, governors are using the real problem of budget deficits as a justification to pursue a long-term goal: union busting. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ul type="disc"&gt;&lt;li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 13.5pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;POLITICO 44&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Whether by design or default, this two-pronged assault on the public sector disproportionately hurts women. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Women are the majority of public-sector employees at the state and local levels and have already lost 320,000 public-sector jobs in the past two years. As budget crises intensify this year, and as states still face a $125 billion budget shortfall, state governments are likely to shed more jobs. These layoffs are likely to fall squarely on women. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Worse, job losses will come as female workers are trying to do more with less because they have already begun in the hole. College-educated public servants, for example, make 32 percent less than their private-sector counterparts. Because of pay discrimination, women make 77 cents on the dollar compared with men. Over the course of a career, women lose out on anywhere from $400,000 to $2 million in earnings — simply for being female. As a result, 28 percent of unmarried working women with children live below the poverty line, compared with 6 percent of working men. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Similarly, women not only are the majority of public-sector workers, they more often need government services. Women are 60 percent of those receiving the earned income and child tax credits, which serve mainly working parents. And women are more than two-thirds of those receiving food stamps. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Just as government is rolling back its commitment to these programs, the number of families that need this help is greater than ever. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;To complicate matters, the new House Republican majority is trying to drastically cut education, job training and health care services. For example, the Head Start early-education program faces a $1 billion cut — meaning 55,000 teachers and aides would be laid off. K-12 education is predicted to see a cut of almost $600 million. That means approximately 17,000 teacher layoffs. Job training programs would be eliminated with a cut of more than $4 billion to the work force investment system. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;In addition, the GOP majority is attempting to defund Title X services, which have connected millions of American women to health care since 1970. Republicans want to repeal the Affordable Health Care Act, which ended the pernicious practice of gender rating — charging women more for the same coverage — and at long last put women’s health care on an equal footing.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;The danger to American women in these rollbacks is clear. The question is: What do we do about it? How do we turn back these assaults on women at all levels of government? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;First, we can call out the anti-union tactics for what they are. Some governors are attempting to use the state budget crises as a pretense to fulfill a long-term ideological agenda and scale back the provision of public services. By eliminating collective-bargaining rights for public-sector workers, the U.S. loses its strongest champions of critical government services. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;If residents can no longer count on government for education, public safety or even roads, they will have to fend for themselves. Under a privatized scenario, those with higher incomes will be the only ones who can afford these services. Average working women and men will be left out and the middle-class standard of living will decline. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Second, we should support strong investments in education, job training and health care. The future of America depends on not turning back the clock on these critical work force investments. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Businesses are looking for the employees who can make them successful. Because the federal government is the only institution that can backstop revenue losses at other levels of government, it falls to Congress to make these critical investments when states and localities are feeling the pinch. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Third, we should pass the Paycheck Fairness Act, which will give teeth to the Equal Pay Act, bringing sex discrimination law into parity with all other types of discriminatory law — giving female workers the tools to ensure they are fairly compensated. Equal pay for equal work will reduce the burden on the safety net — and thus reduce deficits. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;What is at stake in Wisconsin, Ohio, Indiana and other states is more than a budget crisis. It is whether we as a nation will stand up for the rights of working middle-class women and men to improve their lives or make it harder for them and their families to seize opportunities — at home or at work, in college or in our hospitals. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;If this assault on public-sector unions succeeds, Americans may lose not only their bargaining rights in the workplace but the critical services they rely on. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;We can and must do better. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;Rep. Rosa DeLauro (D-Conn.) is the ranking member of the Appropriations Subcommittee on Labor, Health and Human Services, Education and Related Agencies. Heidi Hartmann, an economist, is president of the Institute for Women’s Policy Research.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Read more: &lt;a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0311/51434_Page2.html#ixzz1H6sqxsKK"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 51, 153);"&gt;http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0311/51434_Page2.html#ixzz1H6sqxsKK&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; color: black;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Read more: &lt;a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0311/51434.html#ixzz1H6sFaye6"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 51, 153);"&gt;http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0311/51434.html#ixzz1H6sFaye6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-3100204934586859003?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/3100204934586859003/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/workers-unite.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/3100204934586859003'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/3100204934586859003'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/workers-unite.html' title='Workers  UNITE!'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-1893546325349159422</id><published>2011-03-18T21:59:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2011-03-18T22:02:42.552-07:00</updated><title type='text'>WORKING WOMEN at Wal-Mart:</title><content type='html'>Sex discrimination at WalMart:  Anecdotes and Evidence&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="nav-wrapper"&gt;          &lt;div style="position: relative; border-top: 0pt none; border-bottom: 0pt none; background-position: 0px -6px;" id="navbar"&gt;&lt;div id="navbar-inner" class="clear-block region region-navbar"&gt;            &lt;a name="navigation" id="navigation"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;                                             &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="content-header"&gt;&lt;h1 class="title"&gt;Wal-Mart v. Dukes - Why the Supreme Court Should Stand with Working Women&lt;/h1&gt;                                                           &lt;/div&gt;                                                    &lt;div class="meta"&gt;               &lt;div class="submitted"&gt;           March 01, 2011        &lt;/div&gt;                   &lt;/div&gt;           &lt;p&gt;On March 29, the Supreme Court will hear arguments in Wal-Mart v. Dukes,[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#1"&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;]   to determine whether the women employed at Wal-Mart stores across the  country can join together in a class action to challenge pay and  promotion practices alleged to discriminate against women.  To establish  that they should be allowed to bring their case together, as a class,  the women employees presented statistics in the courts below showing  that female workers at Wal-Mart earned less than comparable male workers  and were less likely to be promoted.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#2"&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;]    Those disparities were bolstered by evidence that Wal-Mart’s  corporate policies and practices allowed for sex-stereotyping to operate  as the driving principle in the pay and promotion decisions for its  women employees.  Experts concluded that Wal-Mart's policies and  corporate culture perpetuated these sorts of gender stereotypes across  the entire company.  The plaintiffs’ evidence speaks for itself—and  squarely establishes that a class should proceed.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The harmful gender stereotype that women workers are  fundamentally inferior to male workers was widely held at Wal-Mart and  deeply ingrained in the corporate culture, according to the plaintiffs’  evidence.&lt;/strong&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#3"&gt;3&lt;/a&gt;]    The plaintiffs presented statements from over one hundred women  describing their experiences at Wal-Mart with different expressions of  this stereotype, including:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Men alone are breadwinners, “working as the heads of their households, while women are just working for the sake of working.”&lt;/em&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#10"&gt;10&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;A manager told one employee, “Men are here to make a career and  women aren’t.  Retail is for housewives who just need to earn extra  money.”[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#11"&gt;11&lt;/a&gt;+] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Another female worker was told that “men need to be paid more because they have families to support.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#12"&gt;12&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;A male employee was selected for a position over an (unmarried)  female employee because he “deserved the position” as “the head of  household”—but she “did not ‘need’ the position.”[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#13"&gt;13&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Women’s family responsibilities interfere with work responsibilities; they “should be at home with a bun in the oven”&lt;/em&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#14"&gt;14&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;em&gt;  instead of working.&lt;/em&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;One male manager opined that “women should be home barefoot and pregnant.”[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#15"&gt;15&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;A manager told one woman she could not take an overnight supervisor position because she had children.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#16"&gt;16&lt;/a&gt;]  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;One female employee was told to resign and “find a husband to settle down with and have children” [&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#17"&gt;17&lt;/a&gt;] —and another female employee was told, “you should raise a family and stay in the kitchen.”[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#18"&gt;18&lt;/a&gt;]  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;A supervisor asked the only female store manager in her district to  resign because she “needed to be home raising [her] daughter” instead of  running a store.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#19"&gt;19&lt;/a&gt;]   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Women can’t handle certain jobs—and can’t work in certain  “traditionally male” departments—because those positions are “a man’s  job”&lt;/em&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#20"&gt;20&lt;/a&gt;-]  &lt;em&gt;or “need[]a  man.&lt;/em&gt;[21]&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;One woman employee was told, “You’re a girl, why do you want to work in Hardware?”[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#22"&gt;22&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Women were “required to clean and stock,” while men who worked with them were not.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#23"&gt;23&lt;/a&gt;]  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;One woman who applied to work in the Sporting Goods department was told, “You don’t want to work with guns.”[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#24"&gt;24&lt;/a&gt;]  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;As the plaintiffs’ evidence showed, these harmful stereotypes  influenced personnel decisionmaking at Wal-Mart—for example women  reported that promotions were awarded based on a “whom you knew, not  what you knew” basis,&lt;/em&gt;[&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#25"&gt;25&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;] &lt;em&gt;  a practice which can exacerbate existing sex disparities by leading  managers to select candidates who share their own characteristics&lt;/em&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#26"&gt;26&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;At Wal-Mart, promotion opportunities were not posted.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#27"&gt;27&lt;/a&gt;]  Employees described a “tap on the shoulder” process for making promotions decisions[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#28"&gt;28]&lt;/a&gt;  and explained that workers had to be part of the “informal network versus the formal network” to succeed.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#29"&gt;29&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;A senior vice president told a woman employee that she would not  advance because she did not “hunt, fish, or do other typically-male  activities” and was not “a part of the boys club.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#30"&gt;30&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;table style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" border="1"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;In addition to these stereotypes, the employees presented  evidence that, in Wal-Mart’s culture, women were devalued and demeaned:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;A male manager said “women weren't qualified to be managers because men had an extra rib.”[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#4"&gt;4&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Women were referred to by demeaning names—such as “girls,”[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#5"&gt;5&lt;/a&gt;]   “Janie Qs,”[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#6"&gt;6&lt;/a&gt;]  and “housewives”[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#7"&gt;7&lt;/a&gt;] —and with degrading language—such as “squatter” or “someone who squats to pee.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#8"&gt;8&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;One manager commented that the role of female assistant managers was  to give women associates someone to discuss their periods with.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#9"&gt;9&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/tbody&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Across the country, women lagged behind men in pay and promotions at Wal-Mart, according to the plaintiffs’ evidence.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Women at Wal-Mart earned less than men, even after accounting for seniority, turnover, and performance&lt;/em&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#31"&gt;31&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Women employees made 5% to 15% less (an average of $5,000 less) than comparable men.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#32"&gt;32&lt;/a&gt;]  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;But women on average had higher performance ratings and more years of employment.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#33"&gt;33&lt;/a&gt;]  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;The employees’ expert witness concluded that this pay gap could be reasonably attributed to discrimination.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#34"&gt;34&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Women were less likely to be promoted to in-store management positions at Wal-Mart and had to wait longer for promotions.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Women received only 77 percent of expected promotions to Support  Manager, only 70 percent to Management Trainee, only 67 percent to  Co-Manager and only 80 percent to Store Manager based on their  representation in the relevant feeder pools.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#38"&gt;38&lt;/a&gt;]   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Women waited 4.38 years from date of hire for promotion to Assistant  Manager compared with 2.86 years for men, and 10.12 years before being  promoted to Store Manager compared with 8.64 years for men.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#39"&gt;39&lt;/a&gt;]  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;table style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" border="1"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;The class action mechanism is essential to addressing the pay  disparities at Wal-Mart and more broadly.  In all industries (including  the retail sector) a pay gap between women and men persists—and it  cannot be fully explained by legitimate factors like experience or  education.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;In 2009, women working full time earned 77 cents for each dollar paid to men.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#35"&gt;35&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Female workers in sales and related occupations—many of whom work in  the retail sector—earned only 64 percent of their male counterparts’  wages in 2010.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#36"&gt;36&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;The pay gap between men and women persists even after controlling for factors such as experience, education, and industry.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#37"&gt;37&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/tbody&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Barriers prevented Wal-Mart employees from learning of  discriminatory pay practices or from reporting discrimination when it  was discovered, according to the plantiffs’ evidence.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Women employees faced challenges in identifying pay disparities due to Wal-Mart’s policy prohibiting discussions of pay,&lt;/em&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#40"&gt;40&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;em&gt; but sometimes learned of disparities by chance. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;One female assistant manager learned a newly hired male assistant  manager made $6,000 more than she was paid, but “had always been told  [she] would be fired for discussing salary issues so [she] never  discussed this pay difference with anyone.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#41"&gt;41&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Another female employee realized that she received a lower rate of  pay because “many male associates [at her store] brag[ged] about their  pay.”[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#42"&gt;42&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;A female assistant manager discovered that a less-experienced male  assistant manager earned $10,000 more than her when someone found his  misplaced W2 and turned it into her.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#43"&gt;43&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;And, women employees who learned of discrimination feared retaliation if they complained. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Although Wal-Mart’s “Open Door” policy purportedly allowed employees  to air complaints, in reality “the Open Door policy . . . was a façade  and resulted only in retaliation.”[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#44"&gt;44&lt;/a&gt;]   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;For example, a representative from Wal-Mart’s Home Office told  female employees who made complaints of sex and race discrimination, “I  can fire you, without taking any steps, for using the [O]pen [D]oor  [policy].”[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#45"&gt;45&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Based on this evidence, the courts below concluded that the  women employees could come together to challenge Wal-Mart’s pay and  promotion practices.&lt;/strong&gt;[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#46"&gt;46&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;strong&gt;  The Supreme Court should affirm the lower court's decision to certify the class of women workers.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Wal-Mart is challenging the employees’ right to proceed as a class,  but the evidence presented of statistical pay and promotions  disparities, pervasive gender stereotypes, and policies that allowed  those stereotypes to influence pay and promotions decisions is more than  sufficient to satisfy the federal rules class certification.  Indeed,  the federal rules for class actions were intended to make it possible  for broad-scale civil rights challenges like this one to go forward in a  single case.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;A lawsuit such as this one—alleging company-wide discrimination  against numerous employees—is particularly well-suited to class  resolution.  In fact, the Supreme Court has long recognized that  employer policies that give managers the flexibility to discriminate may  be challenged on a class-wide basis.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#47"&gt;47&lt;/a&gt;]   By proceeding as a class, the plaintiffs in this case have the ability  to fully enforce their rights under Title VII—and only by permitting  employees to proceed collectively and overcome the barriers to bringing  thousands of individual lawsuits can Title VII’s goal of ending  discrimination be achieved.  Finally, class actions are well suited to  addressing obstacles to individual litigation such as those faced by the  employees in this case; the class action mechanism, for example, allows  for collection of pay information and protection against retaliation.[&lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/resource/wal-mart-v-dukes-why-supreme-court-should-stand-working-women#48"&gt;48]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The Court’s decision in this case will have significant implications  for women workers and their ability to challenge company-wide gender  discrimination.  A decision for Wal-Mart would make it far more  difficult to challenge and remedy gender-based pay disparities and other  forms of discrimination, eviscerating Title VII’s goal of ending  workplace discrimination. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Download the PDF:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.nwlc.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/wal-mart_amicus_brief_fact_sheet_final_3.1.11.pdf"&gt;Wal-Mart v. Dukes Amicus Brief Fact Sheet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-1893546325349159422?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/1893546325349159422/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/wal-mart-plaintiffs-evidence.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/1893546325349159422'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/1893546325349159422'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/03/wal-mart-plaintiffs-evidence.html' title='WORKING WOMEN at Wal-Mart:'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-3334695291677375044</id><published>2011-02-28T18:45:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-02-28T18:46:19.425-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Another Blight under Scrutiny!</title><content type='html'>&lt;img alt=" " width="1" height="1" /&gt;    &lt;table style="width: 100%; background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"&gt;     &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;       &lt;td style="padding: 0in;" valign="top"&gt;       &lt;div align="center"&gt;         &lt;table style="" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;           &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;             &lt;td style="padding: 0in;" valign="bottom"&gt;              &lt;/td&gt;           &lt;/tr&gt;           &lt;tr&gt;             &lt;td style="padding: 3.75pt; background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% rgb(255, 153, 0);" width="895"&gt;             &lt;table style="width: 100%; background: none repeat scroll 100% 100% rgb(21, 133, 121);" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="25" width="100%"&gt;               &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;                 &lt;td style="padding: 3.75pt; background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% rgb(179, 235, 98);"&gt;                 &lt;table style="width: 102%; background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% white;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="5" cols="0"&gt;                   &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;                           &lt;td bg width="50%" style="color:#ffffff;"&gt;                           &lt;p align="left"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;                           &lt;span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"&gt;                           &lt;span style="font-size:7;"&gt;For Immediate Release&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                          &lt;/span&gt;                           &lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;"&gt;                           BettyJean Kling&lt;br /&gt;                          &lt;a href="mailto:BJ@Free-US-Now.com" target="_blank"&gt;BJ@Free-US-Now.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align="left"&gt;                           &lt;span style="color:#158579;"&gt;                         &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; font-weight: normal;"&gt;                           Note:&lt;br /&gt;                          BettyJean's husband Richard (Dick) Kling is in a C.C.U.                            in a PA hospital suffering from a heart attack.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align="center"&gt;                           &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;                           &lt;span style="font-size:7;color:#ff3300;"&gt;TMU's &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;                           &lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;                           &lt;span style="font-size:7;color:#ff3300;"&gt;WOMEN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;                           TMU Women Coalition will not  air a show this                            week but we are proud to announce the following: &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;                            &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;                           &lt;td bgcolor="#ffffff" width="53%"&gt;                            &lt;/td&gt;                         &lt;/tr&gt;                   &lt;tr&gt;                     &lt;td style="width: 100%; padding: 0in;"&gt;                     &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color:#158579;"&gt;                     &lt;span style="font-size: 18pt; font-family: Tahoma,sans-serif;"&gt;                     The National Organization for Men Against Sexism&lt;br /&gt;                    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;                     &lt;span style="font-family: Tahoma,sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;                     &lt;span style="font-size:180%;color:#158579;"&gt;for Immediate Release:&lt;br /&gt;                    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;                     &lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Tahoma,sans-serif;"&gt;                    &lt;br /&gt;                    &lt;span style="color:#ff3300;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;                     &lt;span&gt;                     NOMAS Applauds Senator Reid’s &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;                     &lt;span style="color:#ff3300;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                    &lt;strong&gt;                     &lt;span&gt;                     Stand Against Prostitution&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                    &lt;/b&gt;The abuse of women in prostitution is among the most                      visible and shameful injustices in the U.S. today, and                      Nevada is the epicenter of this ugly industry in North                      America.&lt;br /&gt;                   &lt;br /&gt;                    Senator Harry Reid’s recent urging, that Nevada end its                      support for the ‘legal brothels’ in a few rural counties, is                      certainly to be commended - but does not go nearly far                      enough. Pimps and ads for prostitution are highly visible                      throughout the entire state, which is now a major                      destination for sex trafficking. One-fourth of the Las Vegas                      yellow pages now advertise for prostitution. Republican and                      Democratic politicians there are openly endorsing state                      pimping: promoting &amp;amp; profiting from prostitution.&lt;br /&gt;                   &lt;br /&gt;                    Nevada however is just one arena of a growing debate that is                      now raging throughout the modern world. Is the selling and                      buying of women and girls (and boys) for sex really a                      ‘consensual business exchange,’ which should be accepted?,                      or, a heartless and patriarchal exploitation of those who                      have no power, and no real choice?&lt;br /&gt;                   &lt;br /&gt;                    Prostitution has long been an accepted part of our culture,                      something to joke about, and the subject of endless erotic                      Hollywood fantasies. But that is beginning to change, as                      women and men have been able to pull back the curtain, and                      see the sickening abuses of women that this industry depends                      on.&lt;br /&gt;                   &lt;br /&gt;                    NOMAS endorses a complete re-examination of the laws,                      assumptions, and popular attitudes concerning prostitution                      in the United States, including but not limited to Nevada.                    &lt;br /&gt;                   &lt;br /&gt;                    NOMAS calls for the vigorous enforcement of the Mann Act,                      the single federal law ever enacted which might protect                      women being used in prostitution, which is today widely                      ignored by the Department of Justice.&lt;br /&gt;                   &lt;br /&gt;                    NOMAS points to the growing centrality of the Internet,                      CraigsList, etc., to those involved in selling women and                      children, and to this use of unfettered technology to trade                      in the bodies of human beings.&lt;br /&gt;                   &lt;br /&gt;                    NOMAS calls for national legislation extending and                      strengthening the 2007 New York State Anti-Trafficking Law,                      the best legislative effort to date to deal with the complex                      realities of prostitution and sex trafficking.&lt;br /&gt;                   &lt;br /&gt;                    NOMAS addresses many of the complexities of prostitution,                      and the broader sex industry, at its web site: NOMAS.org.                      (See e.g.: “Does Consensual Prostitution Exist?”)&lt;br /&gt;                   &lt;br /&gt;                    For specific information about the abuse of women in                      prostitution in Nevada, by far the most authoritative and                      reliable source on this subject is: Prostitution and                      Trafficking in Nevada: Making the Connection (2007) by Dr.                      Melissa Farley. ISBN 978-0-6151-6205-8.&lt;br /&gt;                   &lt;br /&gt;                    NOMAS strongly endorses the work of Candice Trummell and her                      courageous colleagues at NCAST, the Nevada Coalition Against                      Sex Trafficking. (&lt;a href="http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?llr=admqnycab&amp;amp;et=1104680564598&amp;amp;s=6041&amp;amp;e=0012AzvTD5YR9ozQsB9gpKVqDwvhCp2dRXoRryhEjP3CpQhJO3cgl9SlvCW2QN9hWEJzXelooHFVaRuVPMx_YVtuQiXLLzZGki-lrFtPEik9sI_Aj-BD_UwoA==" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline;" target="_blank"&gt;www.nevadacoalition.org&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;                   &lt;br /&gt;                   &lt;br /&gt;                    The National Organization for Men Against Sexism&lt;br /&gt;                    National Task Group on Pornography &amp;amp; Prostitution&lt;br /&gt;                    Dr. Robert Brannon, Chair                     &lt;a href="mailto:rbran999@aol.com" style="color: blue; text-decoration: underline;" target="_blank"&gt;                     rbran999@aol.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-3334695291677375044?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/3334695291677375044/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/02/another-blight-under-scrutiny.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/3334695291677375044'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/3334695291677375044'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/02/another-blight-under-scrutiny.html' title='Another Blight under Scrutiny!'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-1629139131176989880</id><published>2011-02-25T18:51:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-02-25T18:52:25.765-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Ol Phyllis and her same ol Screed: Laugh along w/us</title><content type='html'>&lt;h1&gt;PHYLLIS SCHLAFLY STRIKES AGAIN&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;div class="post-tags"&gt;Tagged with: &lt;a href="http://lezgetreal.com/tag/equal-rights-amendment/" rel="tag"&gt;Equal Rights Amendment&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;a href="http://lezgetreal.com/tag/national-federation-of-republican-women/" rel="tag"&gt;National Federation of Republican Women&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;a href="http://lezgetreal.com/tag/phyllis-schlafly/" rel="tag"&gt;Phyllis Schlafly&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;a href="http://lezgetreal.com/tag/republican/" rel="tag"&gt;Republican&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;a href="http://lezgetreal.com/tag/rockefeller-republican/" rel="tag"&gt;Rockefeller Republican&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;a href="http://lezgetreal.com/tag/sarah-palin/" rel="tag"&gt;Sarah Palin&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;a href="http://lezgetreal.com/tag/united-states/" rel="tag"&gt;United States&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;a href="http://lezgetreal.com/tag/world-war-ii/" rel="tag"&gt;World War II&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="float: left;"&gt; &lt;div class="topsy-sm"&gt; &lt;a href="http://topsy.com/lezgetreal.com/2011/02/phyllis-schlafly-strikes-again/" class="topsy-sm-total snap_noshots"&gt;1&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://button.topsy.com/retweet?nick=lezgetreal&amp;amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Flezgetreal.com%2F2011%2F02%2Fphyllis-schlafly-strikes-again%2F" class="topsy-sm-retweet snap_noshots" target="_blank"&gt;retweet&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;a style="text-decoration: none;" href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Flezgetreal.com%2F2011%2F02%2Fphyllis-schlafly-strikes-again%2F&amp;amp;t=PHYLLIS%20SCHLAFLY%20STRIKES%20AGAIN%20-%20Lez%20Get%20Real&amp;amp;src=sp" name="fb_share"&gt;&lt;span class="fb_share_size_Small "&gt;&lt;span class="FBConnectButton FBConnectButton_Small" style="cursor: pointer;"&gt;&lt;span class="FBConnectButton_Text"&gt;Share&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="fb_share_count_nub_right fb_share_no_count"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="fb_share_count fb_share_no_count fb_share_count_right"&gt;&lt;span class="fb_share_count_inner"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;p&gt;02-24-2011 by L. S. Carbonell&lt;a rel="attachment wp-att-63798" href="http://lezgetreal.com/2011/02/phyllis-schlafly-strikes-again/220px-phyllis_schlafly_by_gage_skidmore/"&gt;&lt;img class="alignright size-full wp-image-63798" title="220px-Phyllis_Schlafly_by_Gage_Skidmore" src="http://lezgetreal.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/220px-Phyllis_Schlafly_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg" alt="" width="220" height="257" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;There are hypocrites, and then there is Phyllis Schlafly.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In 1952, Schlafly ran for Congress. In 1960, she firmly attached  herself to the right wing of the Republican Party, and spent years  denouncing the “Rockefeller Republicans” she thought weren’t  conservative enough. In 1967, she ran for the presidency of the National  Federation of Republican Women. She had a husband and six children at  home while pursuing her political career and authoring numerous books.  And she hates “feminists.” What is it with career-minded, successful  conservative women? Sarah Palin, while running for the vice-presidency,  denied being a feminist.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Well, according to Schlafly’s newest book, &lt;em&gt;The Flipside of Feminism: What Conservative Women Know – and Men Can’t Say&lt;/em&gt;,  co-authored with Suzanne Venker, having a career has nothing to do with  being a feminist. We didn’t fight for equality in the workplace or more  equal representation in government. According to Schlafly, we fought  for the right to get divorced, be liberated from raising children and  destroy America.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Schlafly believes that the first legislative goal of the feminist  movement was easy divorce. Really? Let’s examine the time frame here.  The feminist movement dates itself back to the publication of Betty  Friedan’s &lt;em&gt;The Feminine Mystique&lt;/em&gt;, on February 19, 1963. Twelve  years later, our niece was waiting out a two-year required legal  separation from her first husband, again. They had briefly reconciled  half-way through the first one. In the end, it took her four years to  end that marriage. Divorce laws are state-by-state, not national. Some  states instituted no-fault divorces before the end of the 1960’s, but  most states lagged well into the 1970’s. Divorce back in the dark ages  could require proof of adultery, and no other acceptable reason. The  laws were oppressive for both men and women. It was men who pushed this  legislative agenda, since women had damned little political power back  then.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Schlafly also believes that the feminist movement has offered women  nothing that they didn’t have before. She was a very vocal opponent of  the Equal Rights Amendment, and still says it would have taken rights  and benefits away from women, like the right not to serve in the  military and the right to be supported by a husband. Her book makes the  claim that the feminist movement has taught women to hate men and  demeaned motherhood. Schlafly never has understood that there are women  who choose to serve in the military. The weird part is that she’s 86  years old. She was a teenager during World War II. She grew up with  women who worked in defense plants, who served in the military. What did  she think, that Rosie the Riverter was a guy in drag? Schlafly is still  hung up on the idea of women being drafted, instead of an all-volunteer  Army. As for hating men? Well, there are days, aren’t there? But  feminism hasn’t done nearly as much to demean motherhood as women like  Schlafly who preach anti-feminism while leaving their kids behind to  pursue their own careers, or who use them as props in their public  appearances like Sarah Palin. The big bitch in the feminist movement is  the way men have been taught that they get to make babies but don’t have  to take care of them. We didn’t so much demean motherhood as we  insisted on a redefinition of fatherhood.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Let’s not forget the conspiracy theory. Don’t all conservative  positions involve a conspiracy by liberals? In this one, the decline of  marriage is the fault of special interest groups and that nasty liberal  media, with massive help from Hollywood. Something that resembles facts  would be appreciated here, like which special interest groups? Is this  whole thing the result of pressures from divorce lawyers or the secret  guild of nannies? And of course, Hollywood must be behind all this.  We’ve all seen those movies where divorced women are living in  luxury….um, sorry, can’t think of any off the top of my head.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Schlafly and Venker claim that all of America’s problems started with  the feminist movement. America would be just peachy keen if women had  stayed unemployed, married, pregnant and barefoot, just the way Schlafly  did. Oh, I forgot, she’s been pursuing a career for 58 of her 85 years.  It takes a really well-honed ability to deny reality not to be able to  see that she is a contradiction of her own positions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/3790064564194179061-1629139131176989880?l=passerausa.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/feeds/1629139131176989880/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/02/ol-phyllis-and-her-same-ol-screed-laugh.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/1629139131176989880'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3790064564194179061/posts/default/1629139131176989880'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://passerausa.blogspot.com/2011/02/ol-phyllis-and-her-same-ol-screed-laugh.html' title='Ol Phyllis and her same ol Screed: Laugh along w/us'/><author><name>SandyO</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/03821514885882253329</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='30' height='32' src='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_kxB1DPrsCUg/SzTf9QqMXzI/AAAAAAAAABA/P0JjCy78mKQ/S220/SANDY+pic+for+blog,+Fbk+etc.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3790064564194179061.post-8765913659776769470</id><published>2011-02-25T18:15:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-02-25T18:20:10.761-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Tunisian, Iraqian, and US Women have disdain for their personhood as common denominators , Ed.</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="float: left; width: 68%;"&gt; &lt;span class="wwscontent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;[Read this and feel the icy grip of reality for women as typical in 2 other countries as well as USA.  Don't you want to contribute to our hardworking ERA effort for YOU at PayPal on 2PassERA.org HomePage?]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;February 24, 2011 at 13:42:36&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;      &lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;         &lt;p class="wwscontentsmall"&gt;       &lt;span class="wwscontent"&gt;     &lt;a href="http://www.opednews.com/populum/nojavascript.php" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;View Ratings&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; |      &lt;a href="http://www.opednews.com/populum/nojavascript.php" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Rate It&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;        (&lt;a href="http://www.opednews.com/populum/page.php?a=127536&amp;amp;p=1#startcomments"&gt;3 comments&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;span class="wwsranking"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="wwscontentsmall"&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;h1 class="articletitle"&gt;A Tale of Three Nations: Freedom, Religion and the Rights of Women&lt;/h1&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="float: left; width: 16%;"&gt;   &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="wwscontent" align="left"&gt;&lt;p&gt;As the youth-led Freedom Movement of 2011 spreads  rapidly across the Middle East and around the world, one can only wonder  what would be happening in Iraq today if the U.S. had not invaded eight  years ago. What does the movement portend for the rights of women in  other nations, such as Tunisia and in the United States?&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The rights of women continue to deteriorate in Iraq under the U.S.  installed Shiite government; their status is now threatened by Islamists  in Tunisia, the most secular of Arab nations; and their personal  liberties are under a full-scale assault in the United States by  Christian fundamentalist politicians.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;p align="center"&gt;Iraq&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Under the Ba'athist government led by Saddam Hussein, &lt;a href="http://www.hrw.org/en/reports/2003/11/21/background-womens-status-iraq-prior-fall-saddam-hussein-government"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Iraqi women enjoyed greater freedom&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  than women in most other Arab nations and they played an active role in  the political, economic and educational development of the nation.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The 1970 Constitution formally guaranteed equal rights to women and  ensured their right to obtain an education, own property, vote and be  elected to political offices. Iraq acceded to the United Nations &lt;a href="http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/cedaw/"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt; in 1986.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;At a cost of more than one trillion dollars, "Operation Iraqi Freedom" has &lt;a href="http://www.iraqbodycount.org/"&gt;&lt;u&gt;slaughtered&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt; more than 100,000 Iraqis, including thousands of children, and taken away the existing rights of women.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;President Bush often bragged that "&lt;a href="http://www.slate.com/id/2100014/"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Iraq is free of rape rooms&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;;" however, his illegal invasion of Iraq not only exposed its women to &lt;a href="http://www.democracynow.org/2005/3/29/u_s_soldiers_accused_of_raping"&gt;&lt;u&gt;rape by U.S. soldiers and mercenaries&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, but rape is "&lt;a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2006/oct/08/iraq.peterbeaumont"&gt;&lt;u&gt;increasingly used as a weapon by warring tribal factions&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;."&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The new Iraqi constitution adopted after the invasion &lt;a href="http://articles.sfgate.com/2009-05-24/opinion/17200513_1_women-s-rights-president-hamid-karzai-women-and-girls"&gt;&lt;u&gt;requires that women hold 25%&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt; of the seats in the parliament; however, it also provides that &lt;a href="http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/61371/isobel-coleman/women-islam-and-the-new-iraq"&gt;&lt;u&gt;no law can contradict the "established rulings of Islam&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;." Thus, the personal rights of women are &lt;a href="http://english.aljazeera.net/focus/2010/03/201031965344341860.html"&gt;&lt;u&gt;subject to the interpretation of religious leaders&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, and they are being officially &lt;a href="http://news.change.org/stories/womens-rights-in-iraq-decreasing-by-the-day"&gt;&lt;u&gt;curtailed &lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;by the Shiite-controlled government.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Iraqi women &lt;a href="http://www.opendemocracy.net/conflict-iraqconflict/women_2681.jsp"&gt;&lt;u&gt;must now submit to any male authority&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, including boys as young as 12 years old, and they are being attacked and murdered "&lt;a href="http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/61371/isobel-coleman/women-islam-and-the-new-iraq"&gt;&lt;u&gt;for working, dressing "inappropriately" or attending university&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;." There are more than &lt;a href="http://mideast.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2010/03/12/iraqi_women_on_the_margins_of_the_election"&gt;&lt;u&gt;three million widows&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt; in Iraq today, and &lt;a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20110222/wl_mideast_afp/iraqrightswomenmediaminorities"&gt;&lt;u&gt;sex trafficking has become widespread&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, as there is no little or no opportunity for other employment.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Opposition to the corrupt and failed Iraqi government has led to recent &lt;a href="http://www.torontosun.com/news/world/2011/02/20/17347131.html"&gt;&lt;u&gt;freedom demonstrations&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt; by thousands of protesters in the cities of Sulaimaniya, Falluja, and Nassiriya Province, and &lt;a href="http://www.flcourier.com/national/world/4440-iraqis-view-egypt-with-admiration"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Baghdad&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.  These demonstrations are being suppressed by the Iraqi security forces  using U.S. supplied weapons and intimidation tactics, including &lt;a href="http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/2011/0223/Iraq-attempts-to-defuse-huge-protest-planned-for-Friday"&gt;&lt;u&gt;raids on the office of the Iraqi organization that monitors press freedom&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The U.S. mainstream media and the Obama Administration have been  largely silent about the Iraqi demonstrations; however, fair-minded  Americans, liberal and conservative alike, should conclude that, absent  the invasion, the young people of Iraq would be in the forefront of the  Freedom Movement of 2011.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Given other choices, thousands of human lives would not have been  wasted; billions of dollars would have been better spent in the  improvement, rather than the destruction of those lives; and the United  States would enjoy greater respect for the freedoms it purports to  support and defend.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;p align="center"&gt;Tunisia&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;p&gt;The site of ancient Cartage and the breadbasket of the Roman Empire, &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunisia"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Tunisia&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  obtained its independence from the "protection" of France in 1957.  Habib Bourguiba, the leader of the independence movement and the  Destourian Socialist Party, was elected president, and for the next 30  years he presided over a largely secular government.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Bourguiba was succeeded in 1987 by Zine Ben Ali, the minister of  national security, who had been trained as a military officer in France  and the United States. Receiving financial support from the United  States, President Zine established &lt;a href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/b/zine_elabidine_ben_ali/index.html"&gt;&lt;u&gt;a repressive police state&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt; and used police action again militant Islamic groups.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Relying upon a broad anti-terrorism law passed in 2003, &lt;a href="http://middleeast.about.com/od/tunisia/p/tunisia-profile.htm"&gt;&lt;u&gt;President Zine supported the U.S. war on terrorism&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  by making hundreds of arbitrary arrests and engaging in official  torture. Zine increasingly controlled news, information, and the  Internet, and he targeted journalists with harassment, violence and  constant surveillance.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Originally founded upon socialist principles, modern Tunisia developed a large middle class and encouraged the &lt;a href="http://www.theglobalist.com/storyid.aspx?StoryId=6305"&gt;&lt;u&gt;liberation of women&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.  One-third of its university professors are women, as are 58% of its  university students, more than one-fourth of its judges, and 23% of its  members of parliament.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Even since its independence, Tunisia has promulgated the most progressive policies on women found in Arab nations. &lt;a href="http://www.theglobalist.com/storyid.aspx?StoryId=6305"&gt;&lt;u&gt;The Code of Personal Status&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  adopted in 1956 abolished polygamy, prohibited husbands from  unilaterally obtaining divorces, gave their wives greater custody rights  and allowed them to vote. Tunisian &lt;a href="http://www.theglobalist.com/StoryId.aspx?StoryId=6306"&gt;&lt;u&gt;women can legally obtain government-subsidized abortions&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt; without their husband's permission.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The liberal nationalists who established the government believed that &lt;a href="http://www.theglobalist.com/storyid.aspx?StoryId=6305"&gt;&lt;u&gt;the improvement of women's rights was an integral part of creating a modern country&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt; free from "anachronistic traditions and backward mentalities."&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&amp;amp;mtdsg_no=IV-8&amp;amp;chapter=4&amp;amp;lang=en"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Tunisia signed&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt; the U.N. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women in 1980 and ratified it in 1985.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/23/world/middleeast/23iht-letter23.html"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Educated women with a mature appreciation of their civil rights&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  were at the vanguard of those marching for freedom in Tunisia; however,  they are also the ones with the most to lose, if religious  fundamentalists come to power and those freedoms are erased. Concerned  protestors carried signs that read, "Politics ruins religion and  religion ruins politics."&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Security &lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/21/world/africa/21tunisia.html?src=twrhp"&gt;&lt;u&gt;forces have already been deployed&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  to protect legally-sanctioned brothels from a mob of religious zealots,  and there is concern about the rights of women who wear western dress,  including bikinis on beaches. The unsettled conditions have caused many &lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/21/world/africa/21tunisia.html?src=twrhp"&gt;&lt;u&gt;women to be afraid&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt; to walk outside alone at night.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The leadership of Ennahdha, a political movement allied with the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood, has stated &lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/21/world/africa/21tunisia.html?src=twrhp"&gt;&lt;u&gt;it is opposed&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  to the imposition of Islamic law in Tunisia. However, women have  witnessed the loss of progressive women's rights in three other Islamic  nations, including Iran after the fall of the Shah, Afghanistan with the  rise of the Taliban, and Iraq following the U.S. invasion.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;To a certain extent, Tunisian women were protected from Islamic  extremists by the repressive Zine government; however, for now, they can  only wait and see how the Jasmine Revolution evolves.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;p align="center"&gt;United States&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;p&gt;Ronald Reagan once said that "&lt;a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=America_is_a_shining_city_upon_a_hill"&gt;&lt;u&gt;America is a shining city upon a hill whose beacon light guides freedom-loving people everywhere&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;;"  however, the reality is that the United States has come to be  controlled by a military-industrial oligarchy to which both major  political parties are subservient.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Instead of a beacon of liberty, the United States supports the  suppression of freedom in other countries and increasingly denies the  constitutional rights of its own citizens, particularly women.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Constitution"&gt;&lt;u&gt;The United States Constitution&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  was established by the "We the People;" however, neither it nor the  subsequent Bill of Rights embraced slaves or women within its  protection.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The Civil War resulted in the 13th and 14th Amendments that abolished  slavery and prohibited the states from abridging the rights of their  "citizens," and the 15th Amendment that guaranteed the right to vote to  former slaves.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Efforts to guarantee the right of women suffrage was blocked by  Southern conservatives in the U.S. Senate, forcing women activists to  secure the amendment of&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/14/opinion/14collins.html?th&amp;amp;emc=th"&gt;&lt;u&gt; every single state constitution&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;!  After almost 800 separate political campaigns, women received the  universal right to vote in 1920 with passage of the 19th Amendment.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Today, 90 years later, the &lt;a href="http://www.cawp.rutgers.edu/fast_facts/index.php"&gt;&lt;u&gt;U.S. Congress&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  only seats 17 women senators (17%) and 72 women representatives  (16.6%). These percentages are far less than the number of women  legislators in either Iraq or Tunisia.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In 1980, former President Jimmy Carter signed the U.N. Convention on  the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women; however  the &lt;a href="http://www.hrw.org/en/news/2010/07/15/us-ratify-women-s-rights-treaty"&gt;&lt;u&gt;treaty has never been brought before the full Senate&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  for a vote! Indeed, the U.S. is one of only seven countries which has  not ratified the treaty. (The other nations are Iran, Sudan, Somalia,  Palau, Nauru and Tonga.) Although President Obama proclaimed the treaty  to be a priority in May 2009, he has made no visible effort to secure  its ratification by the Senate.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;After gaining the right to vote, many women activists continued to  believe the U.S. Constitution needed to be amended to ensure freedom  from legal sex discrimination against women and to ensure the equal  application of the Constitution to all citizens.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Commencing in the early 1940s, both Democrats and Republicans added support for an &lt;a href="http://www.equalrightsamendment.org/era.htm"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Equal Rights Amendment&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  to their platforms; however, it was not until 1972 that pressure from  organized labor and other mainstream groups caused Congress to pass ERA  legislation.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;As proposed to the states for ra
